GL Class (X164) 2007-2012: GL320CDI, GL420CDI, GL450, GL550

Fuel gauge doesn't go down below 1/2 tank in winter - GL320

Old Jan 4, 2016 | 11:07 AM
  #1  
Bimmer777's Avatar
Thread Starter
Senior Member
 
Joined: Jul 2010
Posts: 275
Likes: 18
2010 GL550, 2013 C63
Fuel gauge doesn't go down below 1/2 tank in winter - GL320

As title says, i've noticed last winter in cold temps (below freezing) that the fuel gauge doesn't go down below 1/2 tank. I've almost ran the gas tank dry because of it once. Problem disappeared in the summer but we have gotten our first bout of freezing temps and the problem is back again. Does anyone have an idea of what the problem may be? 2008 GL320 CDI.
Reply
Old Jan 5, 2016 | 09:54 PM
  #2  
sak335's Avatar
Senior Member
 
Joined: May 2013
Posts: 437
Likes: 84
From: Espoo, Finland
2012 GL 350
There are two fuel pumps on the diesels, one on each side of the fuel tank (see parts diagram items 20 and 30.)




Each pump has a sending unit mounted to it which is basically an arm with a foam float attached. What I've seen in the past is that one of the arms is stuck in the up position and fools the computer into thinking that there is fuel in the tank since the computer takes the average of the two sending units to indicate the fuel level on the gauge. The computation happens (typically) inside of the instrument cluster. I'd pull the pumps and ensure that the sending unit arms are free and not bound to something, and if that isn't the problem, then you're likely facing an issue with the instrument cluster.

Looking at the diagram (I've never done this on a GL, but have many times on other similar designs), this is a typical setup. Once you access the pumps (under the carpet which will require rear seat removal) there is a large plastic ring that is holding the pump in place. You take a large screwdriver and a hammer and carefully set the screwdriver against the ribs on the plastic ring, and strike it (counter clockwise) with the hammer to loosen the ring. Then lift the ring out of the way and you can pull the pump. When reinstalling, be careful to ensure that the rubber gasket that holds the pump in place is in the correct position (note this before you pull the pump out to begin with), or you'll get a fuel leak and smell vapor inside the vehicle.
Reply
Old Jan 6, 2016 | 10:34 AM
  #3  
Bimmer777's Avatar
Thread Starter
Senior Member
 
Joined: Jul 2010
Posts: 275
Likes: 18
2010 GL550, 2013 C63
Very good post. Will try to pull the pumps when I have a chance, probably next oil change.
Reply
Old Jan 7, 2016 | 03:20 PM
  #4  
alx's Avatar
alx
MBWorld Fanatic!
20 Year Member
Liked
Loved
Community Favorite
 
Joined: Dec 2004
Posts: 4,268
Likes: 253
If they freeze in cold weather it could be the floats but it also could be water in tank. Before pulling anything off dump some diesel fuel treatment (one that removes water) and let it slosh in there for couple days. If it doesn't help- pull the floats and observe.
Reply
Old Jan 10, 2016 | 09:56 AM
  #5  
Bimmer777's Avatar
Thread Starter
Senior Member
 
Joined: Jul 2010
Posts: 275
Likes: 18
2010 GL550, 2013 C63
Thx alx. Been above freezing last few days so needle started working right again. I bought a case of Diesel 911 and will use it a few fillups and see the results next time temps drop again.
Reply
Old Feb 2, 2017 | 02:52 PM
  #6  
Axmed's Avatar
Newbie
 
Joined: Feb 2017
Posts: 1
Likes: 0
MB Ml320 Gl320cdi
Hi. I had same issue on my Gl 320 cdi. I'd like to know that for solving this problem, should I change the fuel pump or just sensors? and if I should sensors how can I find?
Reply
Old Feb 2, 2017 | 03:08 PM
  #7  
Bimmer777's Avatar
Thread Starter
Senior Member
 
Joined: Jul 2010
Posts: 275
Likes: 18
2010 GL550, 2013 C63
I've been using Diesel 911 and havent had the issue since then.
Reply
Old Feb 3, 2017 | 02:13 PM
  #8  
alx's Avatar
alx
MBWorld Fanatic!
20 Year Member
Liked
Loved
Community Favorite
 
Joined: Dec 2004
Posts: 4,268
Likes: 253
Originally Posted by Axmed
Hi. I had same issue on my Gl 320 cdi. I'd like to know that for solving this problem, should I change the fuel pump or just sensors? and if I should sensors how can I find?
you should start by reading and trying out my suggestion in this thread?

Reply
MB World Stories

The Best of Mercedes & AMG

story-0

New Electric Mercedes-AMG GT 4-Door Coupe Unveiled: 10 Things You Need to Know

 Verdad Gallardo
story-1

6 Mercedes Models That Did NOT Age Well (But Are Somehow Still Cool)

 Verdad Gallardo
story-2

Manual Mercedes? 6 Times Sindelfingen Let Drivers Have All The Fun

 Verdad Gallardo
story-3

Mercedes SLR McLaren 722 S Is Extremely Rare Example Modified by McLaren

 Verdad Gallardo
story-4

8 Classic Boxy Mercedes Designs That Have Aged Like Fine Wine

 Verdad Gallardo
story-5

Flawlessly Restored Mercedes 190E Evo II Heads to Auction

 Verdad Gallardo
story-6

Electric Mercedes C-Class Unveiled: 11 Things You Need to Know

 Verdad Gallardo
story-7

Mercedes EQS Gets A Major Update: Everything You Need to Know

 Verdad Gallardo
story-8

5 Underrated Mercedes-Benz Models That Don't Get the Love They Deserve

 Verdad Gallardo
story-9

Mercedes 300D Has Pushed Well Past 1 Million Miles and It Ain't Stopping

 Verdad Gallardo

Currently Active Users Viewing This Thread: 1 (0 members and 1 guests)
 

Thread Tools
Search this Thread
Rate This Thread
Rate This Thread:
You have already rated this thread Rating: Thread Rating: 0 votes,  average.


All times are GMT -4. The time now is 05:13 AM.

story-0
New Electric Mercedes-AMG GT 4-Door Coupe Unveiled: 10 Things You Need to Know

Slideshow: Mercedes-AMG's new electric GT 4-Door Coupe trades combustion for software, synthetic noise, and more than 1,100 horsepower.

By Verdad Gallardo | 2026-05-20 20:08:15


VIEW MORE
story-1
6 Mercedes Models That Did NOT Age Well (But Are Somehow Still Cool)

Slideshow: Not every Mercedes design becomes timeless, some feel stuck in the era they came from.

By Verdad Gallardo | 2026-05-12 18:09:07


VIEW MORE
story-2
Manual Mercedes? 6 Times Sindelfingen Let Drivers Have All The Fun

Slideshow: Yes, Mercedes built manual cars, and some of them are far more interesting than you'd expect.

By Verdad Gallardo | 2026-05-02 12:36:58


VIEW MORE
story-3
Mercedes SLR McLaren 722 S Is Extremely Rare Example Modified by McLaren

Slideshow: A one-of-one U.S.-spec Mercedes-Benz SLR McLaren Roadster became even rarer after a factory-backed transformation at McLaren's headquarters.

By Verdad Gallardo | 2026-04-29 11:19:28


VIEW MORE
story-4
8 Classic Boxy Mercedes Designs That Have Aged Like Fine Wine

Slideshow: Before curves took over, Mercedes mastered the art of the straight line, and some of those shapes still look right today.

By Verdad Gallardo | 2026-04-25 12:05:49


VIEW MORE
story-5
Flawlessly Restored Mercedes 190E Evo II Heads to Auction

Slideshow: The 190E Evolution II shows how a homologation necessity became a six-figure collector icon.

By Verdad Gallardo | 2026-04-22 17:53:47


VIEW MORE
story-6
Electric Mercedes C-Class Unveiled: 11 Things You Need to Know

Slideshow: Mercedes is turning one of its core nameplates electric, and the details show just how serious this shift is.

By Verdad Gallardo | 2026-04-21 13:58:06


VIEW MORE
story-7
Mercedes EQS Gets A Major Update: Everything You Need to Know

Slideshow: Faster charging, longer range, and a controversial steer-by-wire system define the latest evolution of Mercedes-Benz EQS.

By Verdad Gallardo | 2026-04-15 10:35:34


VIEW MORE
story-8
5 Underrated Mercedes-Benz Models That Don't Get the Love They Deserve

Slideshow: These overlooked Mercedes-Benz models never got the spotlight, but they quietly delivered more than most remember.

By Verdad Gallardo | 2026-04-13 19:35:45


VIEW MORE
story-9
Mercedes 300D Has Pushed Well Past 1 Million Miles and It Ain't Stopping

Slideshow: A well-used 1991 Mercedes-Benz 300D with more than one million miles is now looking for a new owner, and it still appears ready for more.

By Verdad Gallardo | 2026-04-10 10:05:15


VIEW MORE