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Need Help On Resistor

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Old Apr 12, 2003 | 08:52 AM
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nguyensteve's Avatar
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Need Help On Resistor

Hello,

I have this resistor in the wire, but does not know much about resistor and function. If 12Volts car battery go in - resistor - what come out ?? volts?? watt???


Thanks in advance
Steve
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Old Apr 12, 2003 | 02:16 PM
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Re: Need Help On Resistor

Originally posted by nguyensteve
Hello,

I have this resistor in the wire, but does not know much about resistor and function. If 12Volts car battery go in - resistor - what come out ?? volts?? watt???


Thanks in advance
Steve
That all depends what is hooked up at the other end.
If it just goes to ground then the resistor will get warm and after a while will drain your battery or it will fail; that depends on the value and rating of the resistor.
If it is hooked in with another resistive device it will act as a voltage devider.
Either way, nothing will come out of it. It is a passive device.

BTW, you measure volts across something and watts is power. In this case voltage is related to power this way: Watts = Voltage squared over Resistance.

Last edited by amdeutsch; Apr 12, 2003 at 07:00 PM.
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Old Apr 12, 2003 | 06:24 PM
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So you get watts in most of connections. Resistor is like narrowing freeway for me.
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Old Apr 12, 2003 | 06:58 PM
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Originally posted by Dema
So you get watts in most of connections.
Not really because watts is consumption. Connections transfer voltage and current. If the consumption of the device plugged into the connection exceeds the ratings you could very easily damage the connection.
For example the city lights and the low beams on the MB C-class. If both had the same connections here is what would happen:
1) City lights = 5 W and battery = 12 VDC => current = .417 A
2) Low beam = 55 W and battery = 12 VDC => current = 4.58 A

Therefore if the contacts in the connection were rated for the city lights the plugged in low beams would stress them and they would fail but not vice versa. The reason here is the higher current draw.
Now lets assume that the current draw stays the same and the voltage varies from 12 VDC to 132 VDC on the 55 W rated item. The wattage hasn't changed but the contacts are able to handle this distribution a lot better.
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