DIY Coolant / antifreeze exchange

Here is a close up of the label, Has Mercedes listed.

I downloaded the technical papers from Zerex and found "Mercedes Benz approved" and the specs
GM1825M, GM1899M, TMC RP 329. I don't know what spec applies to our E class gassers.
Here is a list of approved coolants
http://bevo.mercedes-benz.com/bevoli...nt_action=show

You may have a lock on your coolant cap. I believe this is to prevent anyone from opening the cooling system when it is hot, this is dangerous to do. Never open a hot cooling system the coolant will erupt from the tank faster than you can move out of the way, resulting in scalding burns on hands, arms, face. Never open a hot cooling system.

To remove my cap I had to dremel (file) the locking tab under the cap. I dressed it to a point where it now acts as a detent and not a lock.

Time to remove the forward valence pan, first remove the 2 bolts in the center.

Then the 3 bolts out by the wheel well, both sides.

Now the 2 further back behind the first 2, these also hold the engine cover.

You should be able to remove the panel now.

Time to get your fluid capture equipment together, I used a hose 3/8 ID, drain pan and gallon jugs.

I am using a common stubby screwdriver to open the valve, use caution and don't force this valve it is only plastic. Most of the time this valve will open quite easily but I have a problem with mine, it is requiring too much effort.

OK valve is open, good and bad, the good part is that my old coolant looks new and is crystal clear, I like that. The bad part is that my valve has a problem and is leaking, you can see the stream coming from the valve. After the coolant was drained I took the valve apart and found that one of the two O-rings had been severed and had two crush marks in it, I can only assume last person caused this (stealer). Replaced o-ring and closed valve, removed hose.

Coolant captured and will be taken to EPA disposal. I used a Arizona tea jug for my used coolant container and that is a bad idea this coolant is toxic and my not putting it in to a properly labeled container is wrong. One other point don't leave any puddles of coolant as pets seem to like the sweet taste and can ingest enough to be fatal.

I always use steam distilled water.

Not counting the spills from the valve leak I recovered almost 2 gallons. To error on the plus side I put one gallon of coolant.

Then one gallon of distilled water.

My good luck that fills the reservoir to the top of the tab. (9:00)

Replace cap, start engine, select heater on full hot run engine till operating temperature is reached.

Check for leaks. at this point you can elect to do this a second time, that way only about 15% of the original coolant is still in the system. If during your first drain the coolant was dark or cloudy (opaque) you may need to do a flush and that is more involved. and a second exchange would be a must.
Replace lower pan and you are done.
BTW its still a great DIY guide.

Long years ago, I worked a few days in the antifreeze plant at Dow Chemical. We had two tanks that everything was filled from. One tank was green and one tank was red and the only difference was the color and/or the label on the container it went into.
Ethylene Glycol has been used for a long time, since 1926, and it is usually "junk" that doesn't meet specs for technical grade and certainly not for any better grades. It's mostly wet product that was used to flush the lines when ships are loaded from bulk tanks.
Zerex is ethylene glycol based and has corrosion inhibitors and pH adjusters added (I think, that was 40 years ago, we just used sodium hydroxide to adjust the pH).
- Protect aluminum engine components by reducing cavitation corrosion during high speed driving.
- Provide for corrosion protection to ferrous metals.
- Act as a buffer to keep the antifreeze mixture alkaline. This prevents acid build-up that will damage or destroy metal engine parts.

Ospho has been around since 1917 and has been used effectively for rust conversion to iron phosphate by incorporating 75% phosphoric acid in the formula.
So, phosphates are accepted technology in antifreezes and other places for corrosion protection.
The newer antifreezes claim to be organic acid technology, but seem to have run into some problems.
The only flush for a system, to rid it of old antifreeze, is water. Glycols are completely soluble in water and it costs a whole lot less.
fully formulated ethylene glycol-based fluid suitable for
passenger cars, light trucks and heavy duty vehicles. The
formulation is designed for both gasoline and diesel
engines. Its lower-silicate, reduced pH, phosphate free
European technology protects all cooling system metals,
including aluminum, from corrosion. ZerexÒ G 05 is a
nitrite containing coolant designed to protect diesel engine
cylinder liners from cavitation. It contains deposit
control additives for protection from hard water deposits
and scale. The ASTM and other test data shown on this
sheet reflect the high performance corrosion inhibitor
package.
Last edited by Paul5388; Jun 4, 2010 at 02:20 AM.



