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How check battery condition?

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Old Dec 11, 2022 | 03:39 PM
  #1  
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How check battery condition?

I think one or both of my batteries might need replacing. How can I can I tell which if any need replacing?
Symptoms are warning lights about presafe and anti skid until I charged the battery via the jump start points.
Also not always starting as easily as usual and stop start only works after 60mins plus driving on motorway.

The issue might be as simple as I am doing too many short journeys or could be the battery is on the way out as well.

Car is S212 2013 E350 bluetec
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Old Dec 11, 2022 | 06:02 PM
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Car batteries generally only last 3 yrs. If you could somehow find out when they were last replaced, you could then make a more informed decision.
Stop/start (a hindrance more than a helpful feature, IMO) is not always available. There are certain criteria that need to be met before your car will shut off at a light/traffic, etc.
Short trips absolutely do not help the condition.
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Old Dec 11, 2022 | 06:13 PM
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I use a Solar BA-50 battery tester. Inexpensive and works well. I check both batteries at each oil change and log the values. You can track battery degradation with time and replace before failure.

Edit: corrected model number of the battery tester.

Last edited by bbirdwell; Dec 12, 2022 at 04:45 PM.
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Old Dec 12, 2022 | 02:57 AM
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A multimeter should tell you about your battery , I don't know minimum proper voltage but anything below 10.5 V should not be good for your battery
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Old Dec 12, 2022 | 07:12 AM
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Originally Posted by BigRedCheese
I think one or both of my batteries might need replacing. How can I can I tell which if any need replacing?
Symptoms are warning lights about presafe and anti skid until I charged the battery via the jump start points.
Also not always starting as easily as usual and stop start only works after 60mins plus driving on motorway.

The issue might be as simple as I am doing too many short journeys or could be the battery is on the way out as well.

Car is S212 2013 E350 bluetec
Go to any auto parts store, Walmart or the batteries selling places such as "Batteries Plus". They can test your battery for free and provide you with a print out of your battery health.
You need to measure your CCA (Cold cranking amps) and discharge at start, additionally you need to know the time that will take your battery capacity to be recharged by the alternator. Batteries could still be able to start your car but not charge completely for the next time, thus leaving you stranded after sitting for a long period of time.

Good luck mate.
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Old Dec 12, 2022 | 08:11 AM
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Other symptoms to watch for:

COMAND does not resume (turn on) after starting the engine.

Lack of ECO Stop/Start function.

This time of year (when it's colder) I regularly recharge my main battery every 6-8 weeks. The symptoms above tell me when...

Last edited by DFWdude; Dec 12, 2022 at 08:22 AM.
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Old Dec 12, 2022 | 11:45 AM
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As mentioned, some parts stories will give you battery test for free, so if you can take it, that's good option.
Testing battery can be tricky, as sealed battery no longer allow checking the acid density, when voltage test gives you only glimpse of its condition.
I have Solar tester and load tester and between the 2 I can do pretty good test.
Sometimes the battery can still deliver peak amps, but has lost capacity. Other time it has capacity, but lower voltage.
The biggest trick the battery did to me was on my GLE, who I bought over a year ago.
The ECO function did not work and not having good feedback, I assume the car doesn't have the option even I do have button for it.
So I drove it for well over a year without ECO, when finally 6 yo battery stop cranking, even it had good voltage.
I replaced the battery and on the first red light after the ECO stop happened.
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Old Dec 13, 2022 | 02:06 AM
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Speaking ECO , mine has yet to turn the engine off when waiting but I will replace mine as well because I don't know when it was replaced before
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Old Dec 13, 2022 | 03:29 AM
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You basically want to get the battery load tested. That's what the auto parts store do with their load testers. Another way is to just take the battery out of the car and put it on a charger and see what the final voltage is when it's fully charged. There are some state of charge charts that will tell you a ball park range of how healthy the battery is based on the no load voltage of the battery at rest at 70 degrees. Connected to the car and in cold weather will not be accurate as that won't be in a no load condition and not at 70 degrees and taking a reading right away after charging/discharging means not at rest. Also the old days you used to be able to measure the battery fluid but with AGM batteries, that's not really possible anymore.
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Old Dec 13, 2022 | 11:32 AM
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Avoid putting charger on battery hooked up to car. Some automatic chargers will go into desulfation mode, who can push 16-17 V and car computers don't like it.
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Old Dec 13, 2022 | 11:36 AM
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Originally Posted by kajtek1
Avoid putting charger on battery hooked up to car. Some automatic chargers will go into desulfation mode, who can push 16-17 V and car computers don't like it.
This charger has a separate button for 'repair mode' which I assume does the desulfation (will check the manual).
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Old Dec 15, 2022 | 04:50 PM
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Why does the car pull so much current with the engine off sometimes?
It went up to 100amps for a few seconds. Is it just due to low battery voltage / old battery?


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Old Dec 15, 2022 | 04:57 PM
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Do you have everything off? Headlights, high beams? Command unit off?
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Old Dec 15, 2022 | 05:01 PM
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Originally Posted by juanmor40
Do you have everything off? Headlights, high beams? Command unit off?
Command unit was on, headlights on auto mode and climate control on auto.

The car didn't actually want to start on this occasion so I have put it onto charge.
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Old Dec 16, 2022 | 05:24 AM
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Just replace whatever batteries it has.

The only true way to test a battery is with a proper load test, which takes forever, not the cheap/quick load testers they use/sell at auto houses. Those are junk and just tell you to buy a new battery anyway.
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Old Dec 16, 2022 | 10:15 AM
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Originally Posted by BigRedCheese
Command unit was on, headlights on auto mode and climate control on auto.

The car didn't actually want to start on this occasion so I have put it onto charge.
​​​As @kajtek1 mentioned, do NOT charge the battery while connected to the car unless you like playing Russian Roulette with your vehicle. A spike for whatever reason (electrical grid, charger failure, etc), and you will have another $$ charge to deal with.

You can go with @Senecat suggestion as well if your batteries already have some years in them. Likely they do not have much life in them anyways.

And the stubborn technical route is to "properly" test them. Supposedly MB uses Midtronics battery testers for assessing battery health at dealerships, the same testers that SamsClub uses here in the US. As Senecat mentioned these are not "cheapO" testers (Low end
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