E85
Now, if you are running in extreme heat, to the point where you are getting detonation on regular 93 octane, E85 will restore the power lost. However, the one thing that could actually add power is the fact that E85 uses so much more fuel, it actually cools the intake air a little bit, but I doubt its noticeable on a NA car. It would be more noticeable on a FI car, kind of like methanol/water injection.
Now that E85 is available on LI, I tried to convince my dad to set up the Cobra to run on E85. The only thing we would have to change is the carb (more CFMs) and a smaller pulley on the supercharger, as we have a fuel pump designed for 2000hp, and we just changed the fuel lines to a bigger SS lines for more fuel, as we maxed out the original fuel lines! Even though the extra power would be useless, its cool for the bragging rights.
2.6L V6 does.
However - from a Benz perspective I think they would like a Flex fuel car to be just that. Put a broad range of fuels in the tank & it will run on them without issue. This I fully understand.
Last edited by Glyn M Ruck; Jul 27, 2010 at 01:11 PM.
it was kind of a far drive (well not really 10 miles away from home) it was kinda of fun to try something different!
wish there were more gas stations with e85 =( it is soo much CHEAPER!!!
i should've took more photo's but yeah it was 2.69 a gallon!
it was kind of a far drive (well not really 10 miles away from home) it was kinda of fun to try something different!
wish there were more gas stations with e85 =( it is soo much CHEAPER!!!
i should've took more photo's but yeah it was 2.69 a gallon!
I've been bouncing between E85 and premium for two reasons:
1) I'd like to think the properties of E85 and it's volitility might actually have some cleaning benefit to the fuel system and it's parts
2) When the price scale tips in favor of E85, I find it a great opportunity to be frugal and the above comment.
3) There is a definite increase in seat-of-the-pants throttle response and low end torque when I use E85 over premium. I just dislike getting under 270 miles per tank.
The Best of Mercedes & AMG
it was kind of a far drive (well not really 10 miles away from home) it was kinda of fun to try something different!
wish there were more gas stations with e85 =( it is soo much CHEAPER!!!
i should've took more photo's but yeah it was 2.69 a gallon!





..WHAT.............. ..out here in NJ the regular we can get for $2.42/gal CASH(cheapest) avegrage hess is @ $2.45/gal CREDIT regular (which I use).......OMG........
I live in NW Portland, but work is in SE, so 82 and JC is not too far. Are you in Portland ?
I live in NW Portland, but work is in SE, so 82 and JC is not too far. Are you in Portland ?
There appears to be many E85 stations in FL. Not sure if any of those are close to you.

Power output of an engine as relates to fuel is mainly driven by fuel density & fuel volume that can be completely combusted by that engine. Octane rating per se has nothing to do with power output - it is purely a rating of resistance to knock of a fuel, however it does allow higher compression ratios & more advanced timing.
In the case of the baby M272 the standard base line tuning map is very conservative so that it can run on crap fuel without any danger to the engine. It is not tuned for maximum power output.
When running on the oxygenated fuels map, pumping in more fuel at corrected AFR & advanced timing (which would be dangerous on the standard map with crap fuel) it could well show some meaningful benefits in responsiveness & increased power output. I believe one could feel this in normal driving because the basic profile of the engine is actually quite good for alcohols - high CR, capable of injecting & combusting sufficient fuel, capable of timing advancement & good breathing. Breathing is less of an issue with alcohols because of the oxygen molecule in the fuel, but when you are pumping in a whole lot more fuel you still need enough air for roughly 9 to 1 AF ratio.
I don't think that John is trying to make unrealistic claims here or that the engine is "perfectly" optimised for E85. As a flex fuel car it is certainly capable of making better use of alcohols than any "standard" vehicle with narrow tuning parameters.
We can go into cooling effects & what that does for max air density/cylinder filling & flame front propogation with alcohols etc. but the basics above make John's reasonable claims likely.
Last edited by Glyn M Ruck; Jul 28, 2010 at 09:45 AM.
Power output of an engine as relates to fuel is mainly driven by fuel density & fuel volume that can be completely combusted by that engine. Octane rating per se has nothing to do with power output - it is purely a rating of resistance to knock of a fuel, however it does allow higher compression ratios & more advanced timing.
In the case of the baby M272 the standard base line tuning map is very conservative so that it can run on crap fuel without any danger to the engine. It is not tuned for maximum power output.
When running on the oxygenated fuels map, pumping in more fuel at corrected AFR & advanced timing (which would be dangerous on the standard map with crap fuel) it could well show some meaningful benefits in responsiveness & increased power output. I believe one could feel this in normal driving because the basic profile of the engine is actually quite good for alcohols - high CR, capable of injecting & combusting sufficient fuel, capable of timing advancement & good breathing. Breathing is less of an issue with alcohols because of the oxygen molecule in the fuel, but when you are pumping in a whole lot more fuel you still need enough air for roughly 9 to 1 AF ratio.
I don't think that John is trying to make unrealistic claims here or that the engine is "perfectly" optimised for E85. As a flex fuel car it is certainly capable of making better use of alcohols than any "standard" vehicle with narrow tuning parameters.
We can go into cooling effects & what that does for max air density/cylinder filling & flame front propogation with alcohols etc. but the basics above make John's reasonable claims likely.
I have been researching some tuners as of late, and trying to get one willing to tune the engine for premium AND E85. I think there quite a bit of room for improvement as far as power and economy on E85. As, you pointed out, MB never bothered optimizing E85 maps because, frankly, the percentage of owners running E85 is REALLY low, so it wasn't worth it. That is why sometimes I have some minor drive-ability issues on E85.
Honestly for me personally, the driving force in me using E85 is pure economics, and nothing else.
Power output of an engine as relates to fuel is mainly driven by fuel density & fuel volume that can be completely combusted by that engine. Octane rating per se has nothing to do with power output - it is purely a rating of resistance to knock of a fuel, however it does allow higher compression ratios & more advanced timing.
In the case of the baby M272 the standard base line tuning map is very conservative so that it can run on crap fuel without any danger to the engine. It is not tuned for maximum power output.
When running on the oxygenated fuels map, pumping in more fuel at corrected AFR & advanced timing (which would be dangerous on the standard map with crap fuel) it could well show some meaningful benefits in responsiveness & increased power output. I believe one could feel this in normal driving because the basic profile of the engine is actually quite good for alcohols - high CR, capable of injecting & combusting sufficient fuel, capable of timing advancement & good breathing. Breathing is less of an issue with alcohols because of the oxygen molecule in the fuel, but when you are pumping in a whole lot more fuel you still need enough air for roughly 9 to 1 AF ratio.
I don't think that John is trying to make unrealistic claims here or that the engine is "perfectly" optimised for E85. As a flex fuel car it is certainly capable of making better use of alcohols than any "standard" vehicle with narrow tuning parameters.
We can go into cooling effects & what that does for max air density/cylinder filling & flame front propogation with alcohols etc. but the basics above make John's reasonable claims likely.
In short, my findings through trial and error:
1) 89 Octane (aka "Cheap Hooch")
PRO: Good gas mileage, decent price
CON: Lowered performance & Risk of detonation in warmer weather or spirited driving
2) 92+ Octane (aka "Top Shelf Libation")
PRO: Normal performance, greatest gas mileage and no detonation.
CON: Highest gas price
3) E85 - (aka "Grain Alcohol/Moonshine")
PRO: Highest performance, no detonation & best price
CON: Decreased gas mileage and due to the lower energy rating (E85 < 92+), it can be a wash based on pricing.

Benz use amazingly good knock sensors & will retard the timing in a flash at the onset of knock. This is why the Diesotto works.
Last edited by Glyn M Ruck; Jul 28, 2010 at 11:32 AM.

I have been researching some tuners as of late, and trying to get one willing to tune the engine for premium AND E85. I think there quite a bit of room for improvement as far as power and economy on E85. As, you pointed out, MB never bothered optimizing E85 maps because, frankly, the percentage of owners running E85 is REALLY low, so it wasn't worth it. That is why sometimes I have some minor drive-ability issues on E85.
Honestly for me personally, the driving force in me using E85 is pure economics, and nothing else.
- love it! - irrespective of economics. Why run with the timing permanently retarded & it's adverse effects on performance & fuel consumption.When it comes to the odd drive-ability issue - I'm not surprised & the E85 might be a little variable. I'm sure these drive-ability issues are nowhere near what the Brazilians tolerate with their mainly hydrous alcohols with real crap distillation curves.







