W204 4matic m273 Swap
#1
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W204 4matic m273 Swap
I was looking at a 2010 E550 4matic with the 5.5L m273 and was wondering if the engine would fit a 2008 c300 4matic? I did some research in part numbers and they all share the same transfer case/steering rack/front differential. The engine appears to have all the same components as the m272 other than having to extra cylinders.
I can find low mileage m273s for very reasonable prices locally and was wondering if the engine fits in the c300, how would I go about wiring it? Would the ECU and engine wiring harness from the m273 be sufficient to make the engine work( Code the m273 ecu to the c300 vin?) ? I am also not sure if the subframes are the same. Any help would be appreciate since this swap would be a more unique route instead of buying a c63 and would be much cheaper.
I can find low mileage m273s for very reasonable prices locally and was wondering if the engine fits in the c300, how would I go about wiring it? Would the ECU and engine wiring harness from the m273 be sufficient to make the engine work( Code the m273 ecu to the c300 vin?) ? I am also not sure if the subframes are the same. Any help would be appreciate since this swap would be a more unique route instead of buying a c63 and would be much cheaper.
#2
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The coupe and convertible E550s are essentially a w204 and came with the 5.5 m273 but not 4matic option:
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Merced...E-Class_(W212)
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Merced...E-Class_(W212)
#3
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I cannot answer all your questions, but I know there's a guy in my town that installed an M273 in a W204 but it wasn't 4MATIC. It was RWD. I see it all the time and it sounds very nice.
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Iwayne (05-17-2021)
#5
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2010 C300 4MATIC........ 2011 C63 AMG.............. 2015 CLS400 4MATIC.....
Funkwagen said he was considering something like that eventually, he said mounting points were the same and it should even fit I believe.
I'll see if he has any thoughts
I'll see if he has any thoughts
#6
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After some more research, I am almost certain everything fits. The subframes for 4matic and rwd e550s are the same as w204s. My only question left unanswered is the wiring/coding. The engine has its own wiring harness and ECU but would it just plug up to the c300's wiring harness? Coding the E550 engine ECU to recognize my c300 ignition switch/key but I'm not sure if the wiring loom coming out of the m273 will simply plug in to the w204's without further modification. The only additional wires I can think of is two fuel injectors and two ignition coils, everything else appears identical.
#7
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After some more research, I am almost certain everything fits. The subframes for 4matic and rwd e550s are the same as w204s. My only question left unanswered is the wiring/coding. The engine has its own wiring harness and ECU but would it just plug up to the c300's wiring harness? Coding the E550 engine ECU to recognize my c300 ignition switch/key but I'm not sure if the wiring loom coming out of the m273 will simply plug in to the w204's without further modification. The only additional wires I can think of is two fuel injectors and two ignition coils, everything else appears identical.
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#8
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2010 C300 4MATIC........ 2011 C63 AMG.............. 2015 CLS400 4MATIC.....
Theres more changes to the m276 between those two models than it seems.
I think you can modify the M272 ecu to operate as an M273 but you would need MB STAR
I think you can modify the M272 ecu to operate as an M273 but you would need MB STAR
#9
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S211 E350 wagon, w211 e550, 2023 glb250, 2013 Audi q7
BUMP
Any updates as I’m at 330k and I’m looking at a e550 4matic as a donor. Please shoot me some details if anything about m272 to m273 swap
Any updates as I’m at 330k and I’m looking at a e550 4matic as a donor. Please shoot me some details if anything about m272 to m273 swap
Last edited by W211_350WagoN; 02-06-2020 at 04:49 PM.
#10
I really want this to be possible. Hoping the harness is similar or relatively easy to modify. I have a MT 6 speed and would love to drop in an M273. Wouldn't be c63 fast but a great improvement and with the MT i'd take it over the c63 any day. Somebody make this work please.
#11
Super Member
Alright so I'm desperately trying to find all my detailed notes on this like I had long ago before I bought a C63, but in short - for right now- is that generally all of the engine accessories are the same between the 3.5L 272 and the 5.5L 273. I have not looked into swapping an M276 to a M273 and I imagine it'll be more difficult as all the facelift models have updated software for the control units and may not include the M273 as a default option for variant coding. Example: cars with eco start/stop, etc, might be harder to swap to.
I do remember that I decided that swapping the entire wiring harness over from an M273 to the project car would be easier than custom wiring - the connectors are the same, the ECU is the same, and mostly everything electrical directly related to the engine is the same. The biggest difference between the two is obviously the wiring for things like spark, fuel injectors, etc etc. So pretty much you take the v6 harness out, and put in the v8 harness and do the required programming in various control units.
I also remember being unable to decide which of a few options are easiest. 1) take an entire drivetrain, including transmission, already mated with the donor m273 and cram it into a w204 2) pure engine swap, needing modification to programming of the ECU which I've been unable to test and 3) engine + ecu swap into 204, which would need to be paired with the original transmission, on the basis that the original transmission is acceptable for the m273 - aka which 722.9 transmission it is - mostly relevant to number of clutch packs, external oil cooling, etc.
Option 1 is obviously the easiest but most expensive. Buying a wrecked w212 e550 would be the best option.
My original goal was to have basically a C550 4matic. From what I remember, cross referencing part #s, LOTS of major components are identical between the W212 and W204 - I think even the front subframe - which means there's room for the front drive train in theory. My biggest concern was driveshaft length/giubo bolt pattern, but I couldn't verify that there was any difference.
As for programming and/or parts compatibility in general, here's what I remember
ECU - Can likely be reprogrammed for M273
Fuel pump - Can be reprogrammed for M273
Evap system electrical - Can be reprogrammed for M273
Emissions - Same electrical, needs reprogramming in ECU and M273 catalytic converters (this was the biggest point on possibly being a tight fit - option to tune out emissions)
ESP Unit - Can be reprogrammed for M273
Transmission - Same as C350, or any model with an external transmission cooler - Needs to be reprogrammed for M273 (cryptic - unknown)
Power steering - Must be parametric/speed sensitive power steering
Ignition lock/Antitheft - UNKNOWN
Front SAM - Can be reprogrammed for M273
Front steering knuckle/axles if wanting to keep 4matic - Appear to be same
Diff ratios should be changed to M273 standard - 2.82. Most W204s are 3.27 (C250 v6), 3.06 (C300) or 2.82 (C350)
I do remember that I decided that swapping the entire wiring harness over from an M273 to the project car would be easier than custom wiring - the connectors are the same, the ECU is the same, and mostly everything electrical directly related to the engine is the same. The biggest difference between the two is obviously the wiring for things like spark, fuel injectors, etc etc. So pretty much you take the v6 harness out, and put in the v8 harness and do the required programming in various control units.
I also remember being unable to decide which of a few options are easiest. 1) take an entire drivetrain, including transmission, already mated with the donor m273 and cram it into a w204 2) pure engine swap, needing modification to programming of the ECU which I've been unable to test and 3) engine + ecu swap into 204, which would need to be paired with the original transmission, on the basis that the original transmission is acceptable for the m273 - aka which 722.9 transmission it is - mostly relevant to number of clutch packs, external oil cooling, etc.
Option 1 is obviously the easiest but most expensive. Buying a wrecked w212 e550 would be the best option.
My original goal was to have basically a C550 4matic. From what I remember, cross referencing part #s, LOTS of major components are identical between the W212 and W204 - I think even the front subframe - which means there's room for the front drive train in theory. My biggest concern was driveshaft length/giubo bolt pattern, but I couldn't verify that there was any difference.
As for programming and/or parts compatibility in general, here's what I remember
ECU - Can likely be reprogrammed for M273
Fuel pump - Can be reprogrammed for M273
Evap system electrical - Can be reprogrammed for M273
Emissions - Same electrical, needs reprogramming in ECU and M273 catalytic converters (this was the biggest point on possibly being a tight fit - option to tune out emissions)
ESP Unit - Can be reprogrammed for M273
Transmission - Same as C350, or any model with an external transmission cooler - Needs to be reprogrammed for M273 (cryptic - unknown)
Power steering - Must be parametric/speed sensitive power steering
Ignition lock/Antitheft - UNKNOWN
Front SAM - Can be reprogrammed for M273
Front steering knuckle/axles if wanting to keep 4matic - Appear to be same
Diff ratios should be changed to M273 standard - 2.82. Most W204s are 3.27 (C250 v6), 3.06 (C300) or 2.82 (C350)
Last edited by Funkwagen; 02-07-2020 at 09:29 PM.
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Adi-Benz (02-07-2020)
#12
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Thread Starter
Alright so I'm desperately trying to find all my detailed notes on this like I had long ago before I bought a C63, but in short - for right now- is that generally all of the engine accessories as well as cooling setup - are the same between the 3.5L 272 and the 5.5L 273. I have not looked into swapping an M276 to a M273 and I imagine it'll be more difficult as all the facelift models have updated software for the control units and may not include the M273 as a default option for variant coding. Example: cars with eco start/stop, etc, might be harder to swap to.
I do remember that I decided that swapping the entire wiring harness over from an M273 to the project car would be easier than custom wiring - the connectors are the same, the ECU is the same, and mostly everything electrical directly related to the engine is the same. The biggest difference between the two is obviously the wiring for things like spark, fuel injectors, etc etc. So pretty much you take the v6 harness out, and put in the v8 harness and do the required programming in various control units.
I also remember being unable to decide which of a few options are easiest. 1) take an entire drivetrain, including transmission, already mated with the donor m273 and cram it into a w204 2) pure engine swap, needing modification to programming of the ECU which I've been unable to test and 3) engine + ecu swap into 204, which would need to be paired with the original transmission, on the basis that the original transmission is acceptable for the m273 - aka which 722.9 transmission it is - mostly relevant to number of clutch packs, external oil cooling, etc.
Option 1 is obviously the easiest but most expensive. Buying a wrecked w212 e550 would be the best option.
My original goal was to have basically a C550 4matic. From what I remember, cross referencing part #s, LOTS of major components are identical between the W212 and W204 - I think even the front subframe - which means there's room for the front drive train in theory. My biggest concern was driveshaft length/giubo bolt pattern, but I couldn't verify that there was any difference.
As for programming and/or parts compatibility in general, here's what I remember
ECU - Can likely be reprogrammed for M273
Fuel pump - Can be reprogrammed for M273
Evap system electrical - Can be reprogrammed for M273
Emissions - Same electrical, needs reprogramming in ECU and M273 catalytic converters (this was the biggest point on possibly being a tight fit - option to tune out emissions)
ESP Unit - Can be reprogrammed for M273
Transmission - Same as C350, or any model with an external transmission cooler - Needs to be reprogrammed for M273 (cryptic - unknown)
Power steering - Must be parametric/speed sensitive power steering
Ignition lock/Antitheft - UNKNOWN
Front SAM - Can be reprogrammed for M273
Front steering knuckle/axles if wanting to keep 4matic - Appear to be same
Diff ratios should be changed to M273 standard - 2.82. Most W204s are 3.27 (C250 v6), 3.06 (C300) or 2.82 (C350)
I do remember that I decided that swapping the entire wiring harness over from an M273 to the project car would be easier than custom wiring - the connectors are the same, the ECU is the same, and mostly everything electrical directly related to the engine is the same. The biggest difference between the two is obviously the wiring for things like spark, fuel injectors, etc etc. So pretty much you take the v6 harness out, and put in the v8 harness and do the required programming in various control units.
I also remember being unable to decide which of a few options are easiest. 1) take an entire drivetrain, including transmission, already mated with the donor m273 and cram it into a w204 2) pure engine swap, needing modification to programming of the ECU which I've been unable to test and 3) engine + ecu swap into 204, which would need to be paired with the original transmission, on the basis that the original transmission is acceptable for the m273 - aka which 722.9 transmission it is - mostly relevant to number of clutch packs, external oil cooling, etc.
Option 1 is obviously the easiest but most expensive. Buying a wrecked w212 e550 would be the best option.
My original goal was to have basically a C550 4matic. From what I remember, cross referencing part #s, LOTS of major components are identical between the W212 and W204 - I think even the front subframe - which means there's room for the front drive train in theory. My biggest concern was driveshaft length/giubo bolt pattern, but I couldn't verify that there was any difference.
As for programming and/or parts compatibility in general, here's what I remember
ECU - Can likely be reprogrammed for M273
Fuel pump - Can be reprogrammed for M273
Evap system electrical - Can be reprogrammed for M273
Emissions - Same electrical, needs reprogramming in ECU and M273 catalytic converters (this was the biggest point on possibly being a tight fit - option to tune out emissions)
ESP Unit - Can be reprogrammed for M273
Transmission - Same as C350, or any model with an external transmission cooler - Needs to be reprogrammed for M273 (cryptic - unknown)
Power steering - Must be parametric/speed sensitive power steering
Ignition lock/Antitheft - UNKNOWN
Front SAM - Can be reprogrammed for M273
Front steering knuckle/axles if wanting to keep 4matic - Appear to be same
Diff ratios should be changed to M273 standard - 2.82. Most W204s are 3.27 (C250 v6), 3.06 (C300) or 2.82 (C350)
For the power steering, would that require taking a rack and pinion from a 4matic m273 equipped car or can it be reprogrammed to none speed-sensitive steering? I'm wondering if every model equipped with the m273 had speed-sensitive steering. This would add another part needed to make the swap but I have a feeling it could be reprogrammed to the normal, none parametric rack and pinion and you would just condemn the harness going to the rack and minion.
If anyone here has a Xentry scanner and can check if there is indeed an option to change the engine on the car it would be appreciated.
From this video, I can see an option that would allow you to change the engine the car is programmed too which would allow you to use the C300/C350 ECU but again, I am not sure if the extra wires for the two injectors and coil are in the wiring harness.
#13
Super Member
For the power steering, would that require taking a rack and pinion from a 4matic m273 equipped car or can it be reprogrammed to none speed-sensitive steering? I'm wondering if every model equipped with the m273 had speed-sensitive steering. This would add another part needed to make the swap but I have a feeling it could be reprogrammed to the normal, none parametric rack and pinion and you would just condemn the harness going to the rack and minion.
If anyone here has a Xentry scanner and can check if there is indeed an option to change the engine on the car it would be appreciated.
https://youtu.be/tMQ16j__ot4?t=1012
From this video, I can see an option that would allow you to change the engine the car is programmed too which would allow you to use the C300/C350 ECU but again, I am not sure if the extra wires for the two injectors and coil are in the wiring harness.
If anyone here has a Xentry scanner and can check if there is indeed an option to change the engine on the car it would be appreciated.
https://youtu.be/tMQ16j__ot4?t=1012
From this video, I can see an option that would allow you to change the engine the car is programmed too which would allow you to use the C300/C350 ECU but again, I am not sure if the extra wires for the two injectors and coil are in the wiring harness.
#14
Junior Member
I'm determined to switch my m276 to m278 when eventually my engine croaks. I spoke with a reputable Mercedes shop and they advised me that the swap is not difficult but it is expensive as you would need a donor car from which you can transfer all the electronics. The engine swap is the easiest part, the most difficult part for them is programming the e550 electronics to my c300's.
#15
any ideas ??
heyy ! i’m actually interested in this swap, i’m now doing a 6-speed manual from the c300 into my c350 , and need to know if the M273 can be swapped to the manual transmission! btw why don’t we just use the ECU of the M273 when we’re doing this swap ? or it has to be M272 ecu into the M273 engine ?
#16
Super Member
Thread Starter
heyy ! i’m actually interested in this swap, i’m now doing a 6-speed manual from the c300 into my c350 , and need to know if the M273 can be swapped to the manual transmission! btw why don’t we just use the ECU of the M273 when we’re doing this swap ? or it has to be M272 ecu into the M273 engine ?
#17
#18
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#19
#20
Super Member
Thread Starter
That shouldn't matter if you use the m273 ECU and wiring harness. Don't quote me on that but from what I've seen, it's a very doable swap and Mercedes are very modular. I'm currently driving my 2008 c300 that I swapped a 3.5L from a GLK350 and everything was plug and play, even the c300 ECU self adapted and runs the 3.5L just find without any reprogramming required.
#24
Super Member
That shouldn't matter if you use the m273 ECU and wiring harness. Don't quote me on that but from what I've seen, it's a very doable swap and Mercedes are very modular. I'm currently driving my 2008 c300 that I swapped a 3.5L from a GLK350 and everything was plug and play, even the c300 ECU self adapted and runs the 3.5L just find without any reprogramming required.
Thank you
#25
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2012 C300 Sport 4MATIC (current) 2006 C280 Elegance 4MATIC (sold)
Engine
This sounds brilliant and I too would be interested. Quick question here though. Given the W204’s smaller size wouldn’t the 4.7 liter version out of a “450” be better for packaging reasons? I would love a C470 with a Eurocharged tune.