E-Class (W210) 1995-2002: E 200, E 220D, E 240, E 290TD, E 300TD, E 200, E 240, E 280, E 320, E 420, E 430 (Wagon, Touring, 4Matic)

97 e320 crank but no start

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Old Aug 10, 2012 | 05:23 PM
  #1  
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96 S320 and 97 E320
97 e320 crank but no start

Thanks in advance for any insight you folks can give me.

I bought this car a few days ago, 120k miles. The guy who sold it to me brought it to me already running. I checked it out with the car still running and then took it for a short test drive. I shut it down, we dickered, and I paid him in cash. About 15 minutes after shut down I was ready to drive it home, but it wouldn't start. Occasionally it would fire but wouldn't stay running. After about another 10 minutes and a total of at least 40 attempts it fired up and I drove it home, 60 miles. It ran fine the whole way, up to 80 mph at times, idled fine at stoplights, no problem.
I worked the next day and tried to start it again in the evening. It cranked but no fire at all. Being it is Palm Springs and we had a 115 degree day and the problem starting after stopping the first evening, of course my first guess was CPS. I didn't want to deal with it, so I put off checking anything until this morning, a balmy 95 when I started.
It cranked with no fire attempt at all. I eventually pulled the intake to access the throttle body and sprayed some starter fluid in. It fired until the starter fluid was gone. Has to be fuel delivery problem, right? I pulled the cover for the fuel pump and filter, it looked like they both had been changed at some point. I separated the filter from the pump and when key was turned to start, the pump gushed out fuel against my fingertip pressure. I removed the filter and as I was draining it I noticed the gas had a dark color to it, Like carbon in the gas. I replaced the filter. A slight change in symptoms now. Prior to changing the filter I had no gas leaking out of the 15mm plug in the fuel rail when I loosened it, although I could see gas there. Now there is a release of gas under slight pressure when I first loosen the nut. Also occasionally the engine will fire for just a moment which it didn't do earlier today at all. I pulled the plugs and replaced them all with bosch super +, same as the ones that came out. Old ones were about .060 gap.
One more clue I found was earlier today I read the pending codes and saw a P0460 which I cleared and it hasn't come back. I added about 1 1/2 gallons of fuel to the tank even though the indicator showed 1/2 tank. The indicator did rise after the fuel addition.
Any clues as to where to proceed from here???

Last edited by ddz; Aug 11, 2012 at 03:13 PM. Reason: update title
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Old Aug 10, 2012 | 07:31 PM
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96 S320 and 97 E320
After doing some more reading here I figured my thumb pressure wasn't good enough! I just got back from Autozone, where they have tools for loan, with a pressure gauge. Have had it hooked up for about 15 minutes now. It started off at 55 psi while cranking and has settled in at 52 psi.
One of the first things I did yesterday evening was open the K40 relay box and look at it. No visible problems there. I had my roommate start the car while I watched it. I was specifically looking for the fuel relay, and it worked.
On my way back from picking up the spark plugs I remembered the resistor/non-resistor situation from a previous E320 I owned. Looks like I got the resistor ones, crap. Oh well, I wanted to replace them for testing purposes. They should work for that at least.
I just went out to look at the pressure gauge, still at 52 psi.

Am I back to a CPS even though it wants to start with starter fluid????
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Old Aug 11, 2012 | 12:07 AM
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From: Florida
97' E320
Take a look I hope this helps...i'm gonna look alittle deeper into your dilema as well.....

read this whole thing......

http://www.benzworld.org/forums/w202...ally-need.html

http://www.benzworld.org/forums/w202...ally-need.html
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Old Aug 11, 2012 | 03:32 AM
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96 S320 and 97 E320
Thanks for the tip onyxblue. I did read the whole thing including the link about the regulator. The c280 did not try to start with the fluid shot into it by the owner, mine did. Also I do have a good pressure reading at the fuel rail test port. The c280 would not have had a good reading because the fuel pump was not operating with the bad relay. I think I am not getting gas thru the injectors for some reason, or the timing for the ignition is not correct based on the crank position sensor not sending the right signal strength. I will attempt to test a few of the injector electrical leads for a signal tomorrow morning. It's too darn hot tonite to do anything more.
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Old Aug 11, 2012 | 03:04 PM
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96 S320 and 97 E320
Fuel Injectors Voltage check

So I put in a new battery because I was getting low. Put the old one in another car to charge. I'm checking the voltage on the disconnected fuel injector connectors with key in position 2. One side to ground reads +12.1 volts, the other side to ground reads +6.4 volts. On all of them. I checked my S320 with the same conditions and the low side to ground is 0 volts. Any ideas????

Last edited by ddz; Aug 11, 2012 at 03:08 PM.
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Old Aug 11, 2012 | 05:11 PM
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W210 E300D
Out of curiosity, do you only have one key for the car?

One of the symptoms of a non-working key could be cranking with no start if DAS does not recognize the key.
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Old Aug 11, 2012 | 05:45 PM
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96 S320 and 97 E320
Only 1 key. The FOB it came with is also broken so I have no remote lock/unlock. I also haven't started the registration process so I don't have a title I can show the dealer to order me a new key. Do you happen to know if the symptom of no fuel injectors working is the way the car would shut down if the key is not recognized?
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Old Aug 11, 2012 | 10:00 PM
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W210 E300D
Anti-theft typically disables injectors, so it looks plausible, I always thought that it would prevent the car from cranking as well. But according to this:
http://www.peachparts.com/shopforum/...ey-repair.html

Your problem might very well be the key.
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Old Aug 11, 2012 | 10:51 PM
  #9  
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ddz
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96 S320 and 97 E320
THANK YOU!!!!!!!!!
I need to order a new FOB key for the car anyway because the remote is broke, but it may be I need a new ignition switch as well. It will be awhile before I can verify the fix. I will start the title transfer process on Monday so eventually I can order the FOB. I will look into the ignition switch assembly tomorrow. Off to search for how to get it out.
Again, THANK YOU......

Update: Found this a few minutes ago

On vehicles starting model year 1996 (HHT Diagnosis Version 46), the
RCL system is enhanced with a so-called drive authorization system,
stage 2 (DAS).
The activation of the drive authorization system (DAS) is initiated by
the RCL control module and transmitted to the engine control module
via the CAN data bus.
After activation of the drive authorization system (DAS), the fuel
injection system is rendered inoperative by the engine control module.
The drive authorization system (DAS) can be activated or deactivated
with the infrared remote control transmitter or the master key.
The engine control module and RCL control module are permanently
locked with one another by an identification code. This identification
code can not be erased (see HHT actual values “DAS“ menu
selection 3/6).

Last edited by ddz; Aug 12, 2012 at 03:27 AM. Reason: update
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Old Aug 12, 2012 | 11:17 PM
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96 S320 and 97 E320
Up and running today, well kinda!!! Because of my ignorance of the DAS on this model year, I caused all my own problems. But I learned a LOT along the way.
To recap, I bought this car and had problems starting it to drive it home. Here's why. The FOB I was given had the mechanical key falling out of it. I was trying to start the car with only the key and a pair of needle nose pliers to turn it. Since the chip was in the FOB, it wouldn't start until I used the FOB with it. I did eventually stop using the pliers and put the key back in the FOB, not knowing I had to. Just a fluke. That got me home.
The next evening, before trying to start the car I had opened the key to see if I could figure out if the remote was fixable (didn't work when I got it). When I opened it the circuit board and 2 black plastic pieces flew out. I had opened other FOBs but had never seen these plastic pieces. I put one back in thinking it supported the circuit board and set the other one aside.
Today I fixed the remote, finding the push button had been broken off in 2 of the 4 solder points. I assumed the ID chip was on the circuit board so I was surprised that the car still wouldn't start, even though I could remotely lock/unlock now. Eventually I looked for that other plastic piece. When I found it I saw white lettering stamped on it and said to myself "Holy s**t, that's my ID chip". Opened the remote, took out the other plastic piece, and determined this chip slid in up under the red led cover and the plastic piece was meant to hold it there...
Went out and fired up the car immediately!!!!
Had CEL almost immediately and it turned out I lost one of my coil packs (misfire cylinder 2 and 5 and random misfires). I had changed the plugs to a resistor type and immediately paid the price. Several old timers here had told me about my incorrect choice of plugs earlier and I remembered this is one of the symptoms of that. Got a new coil pack and 6 bosch F8DC4s on order for pickup tomorrow.
Thanks for the help guys. I appreciate the knowledge here. I was ignorant and now I'm a little smarter. That's why I come here for help.
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