AC help on '08 280CDI
The AC was not cooling properly so as a quick fix, I had the refrigerant topped up. It does cool, but not as much as I expected it to (I compare it with my '04 220CDI) which cools me down easily even on the hottest days.
Today I had a local independent MB tech check out the error codes -- there were none. He ran the self test and also re-initialized the flappers etc. No errors.
But, the min temp we can out the center vents is only 9C (measure in Lo with low fan speed) vs. what I was told (by another tech) should be 5-6C. The evaporator temp is at 1C and the system pressure is 13-14bar.
I just made some measurements:
Ambient 27.5C, Interior 28C
Set at LO/lo fan speed -- center vent 9C, side vents 16C (I think rear vents were a bit higher -- don't remember)
Set at HI/auto -- center vent 26C, Side vents 33C (again don't remember rear, but it was similar to side vents). Air output from center vents was lower than from the sides.
When I started it earlier today while returning from a short errand trip, the air out of the side vent blew hot for a few seconds before turning cool (but not cold enough vs. my expectation)
I read thru the Changeover valve thread, but not clear to me whether it is an issue here. More confused cause we did not see any error codes.
Appreciate any help in troubleshooting this.
Thanks!
Byas
Byas
Was wondering if the same thing was possible with the changeover valve or something else in the AC system where it is not working as it should be but not yet triggering the fault codes.
Thx,
Byas




you should be able to do some work the old-fashion way..
Center vent is design mostly for delivering fresh air, so it might not be the best to measure system performance.
1C on evaporator is excellent, but was in on both?
13-15 bars if was taken at full output is low. Recheck the pressure when you restart car sitting on sun for some time.
I assume you have to be in hot place, as even in CA we rather use heating than AC
Outside temp ~30deg C
Interior temp ~34deg
AC set at 23C, Auto, center vent air is 15C, Evap at 3C, 15bar
AC increased to 25C, Auto, center vent air is 27C(!), Evap is at 4-5C, 15-16bar.

AC at 22, Auto, center air = 11
AC set to Hi, Air stop coming out of the center and comes out of the defrost (even though I've set it the rotary control at top vent setting) -- moving it down one click and putting it back to top vent setting brought the air back to center vent at 44/45C.
Will sit with the tech and check blend flap positions at each setting. Anything else I should try?
Byas
Last edited by bnam; Feb 2, 2016 at 06:16 AM.




Cut off switches are about 32 bars so you don't want to go there, but I wold like to have at least 20 bars.
The defrost is default mode for flaps. I am still learning this model, but on old vacuum operated system that would mean loosing vacuum.
Than if you park car directly on the sun, the computer will divert air per sun sensor readings.
Last edited by kajtek1; Feb 2, 2016 at 10:43 AM.
On the '04: With the control set at 25C on Auto, interior at 28, the Vent temp was 13C, pressure was between 10/11 bar (!). The pressure and evap temp readings are from the hidden AC menu. (05 for Evap temp, and 07 for bar). So, the lower pressure level clearly did not hamper the cooling. The cooling was actually better than on my '08.
I'm thoroughly confused!!
Byas
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10 bars on car that is already cooled sounds right, but you need way more when the car needs cooling.
So once again, important is number at full output, what you can measure when you enter car with cabin above 30C and start AC.
I do have climatronic who allows me pressure reading with push of couple buttons. My best way is to enter hot car, display the AC pressure, than start the car and observe how pressure fluctuate.
Right after the start the pressure usually go to 28 bars, than drops gradually till it stabilize when the cabin cools down.
The pressure also slightly change when you let the engine to idle.
Last edited by kajtek1; Feb 3, 2016 at 10:36 AM.
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Car still cools well at 23C but blows out warm 28C air when set to 25C. I also feel there is a smell from the AC. Perhaps low pressure plus a leak? Fungus?
Byas




Could you read evaporators temperature, that would confirm.
Usually when refrigerant goes low, one side acts faster than the other and that can create quite a havoc.
Replacing old cabin filters is always good idea
Same interior temp, control set to 25C, evap was at 5C, pressure at 14-15, vent temp at 28.
Same interior, control set to 24C, vent temp at 18. Its very strange to me that shifting from 24 to 25 drives vent temp up by 10C. That does not make sense to me.




First fact is that when computer sense core temperature raising due low refrigerant - it will set the blower to lower speed.
The temperature inside the core will be still the same, but there will not be much of cold air.
Just for the sake of that you can repeat the test with blower set manually to max.
They checked out the '08 ran full checks on all components and compared with couple of other '07s and '08s that were there. Their conclusion is that my car is working to spec. They could not explain why the '04 cools so much more, other than to say t is an older car. (It does have a slightly different system to be fair with an additional temp know between the 2 front upper vents).
Byas




I will repeat one more time that you have low refrigerant pressure.
Full test would take reading low pressure at the same time, but I think that $6 spend on a can of R134 would be money well spend.
Can might be even too much, so do it in 2 stages while measuring the pressure at max output.
I will repeat one more time that you have low refrigerant pressure.
Full test would take reading low pressure at the same time, but I think that $6 spend on a can of R134 would be money well spend.
Can might be even too much, so do it in 2 stages while measuring the pressure at max output.
Last edited by bnam; Feb 6, 2016 at 03:35 AM.





As I said, add 6 oz and see if you can get at least 25 bars.
Overfill would make >32 bars, what has limit switch on W210 and I assume the same on W211 so even if you do that, it will not destroy the system.
Last edited by kajtek1; Feb 6, 2016 at 11:18 AM.
This was the reading from the dealer btw. Not sure if it adds any info.




MB technician or known forum idiot.
Simply fact is that refrigerant charge is always listed on the car. Might be on compressor itself, or on a beam under the hood.


