GL Class (X166) 2013-2015 after facelift became GLS (X166)

Cylinder Head Replacement

Thread Tools
 
Search this Thread
 
Rate Thread
 
Old Jan 23, 2019 | 02:51 PM
  #1  
silvergl's Avatar
Thread Starter
Senior Member
 
Joined: Oct 2018
Posts: 255
Likes: 77
From: New Jersey
GL 450
Cylinder Head Replacement

So, in my 2014 GL 450, with 48k miles, the valve guides have failed, sliding around. Apparently there is a TSB about it.

I think I found a head I can test and swap and be in good shape. My question is about how difficult the job is. Does the engine have to be removed?
Do the studs prevent the head from sliding off? I am asking bc I am hoping for a one day swap.

I could not find anything about removing the head when it is in the car, everything I found is with the engine already removed.

Thanks,
Reply
Old Feb 6, 2019 | 05:26 PM
  #2  
MBENZTECH's Avatar
Super Member
15 Year Member
Liked
 
Joined: Feb 2007
Posts: 613
Likes: 294
From: Republic of Texas
W203 W212 W211 R53MCS
Yes the complete engine assembly needs to be dropped out of the vehicle. Not a DIY.
Reply
Old Feb 7, 2019 | 06:25 AM
  #3  
w220430's Avatar
Junior Member
10 Year Member
Photogenic
Liked
Loved
 
Joined: Mar 2015
Posts: 57
Likes: 28
2024 GLS 580. Formerly 2015 GL 550, 2003 S430.
I have a 2015 GL550 with approximately 70,000 miles on it. Back in December the Check Engine Light started to come on and off; the code was read and I was told one cylinder had a misfire. This happened several times. Some cables were switched out, but the error would come back.

Finally they took a closer look, and the engine needed cylinder head replacement! The car has been in the shop for over 2 weeks now, and I'm being told it may possibly be ready by end of the week or early next week. Thankfully I bought the extended warranty, and I have a free loaner from the dealership, but it surely seems to be a big job!

Any idea what could necessitate a cylinder head replacement - how did this even happen?
Reply
Old Jul 25, 2019 | 08:44 PM
  #4  
hambone1983's Avatar
Junior Member
 
Joined: Jun 2019
Posts: 32
Likes: 4
From: Massachusetts
2015 GL550
2015 GL550 here with 61k miles. Just purchased a month ago and very exact symptoms. Took to MB Natick in MA and they ran a compression test revealing cylinder head replacement. Now waiting for assessment and warranty claim before the rip it apart. Kind of upset but love that vehicle..
Reply
Old Jul 26, 2019 | 11:52 AM
  #5  
silvergl's Avatar
Thread Starter
Senior Member
 
Joined: Oct 2018
Posts: 255
Likes: 77
From: New Jersey
GL 450
That is a bummer. I feel the same, sucked to write the check, but glad to have it back.

I am not convinced it was the cylinder heads, i have the engine, going to pull it apart. let me know what they tell you.

The rumor from the machine shop i spoke with is that the sleeves on the exhaust valve come lose and rattle. the way mine sounded in end was much more significant than that.
I suppose to a hammer, everything looks like a nail.
Reply
Old Jul 26, 2019 | 03:09 PM
  #6  
hambone1983's Avatar
Junior Member
 
Joined: Jun 2019
Posts: 32
Likes: 4
From: Massachusetts
2015 GL550
Are you doing this diy??? Just curious.
Reply
Old Jul 26, 2019 | 03:20 PM
  #7  
WinterPark321's Avatar
Member
 
Joined: Jul 2016
Posts: 112
Likes: 24
From: Orlando, Florida
2009 E550, 2011 GL550, 2013 GL550
Same thing happened to me. It also happened around 70k. I started a post about it here:
https://mbworld.org/forums/gl-class-...re-solved.html
Reply
Old Jul 26, 2019 | 03:22 PM
  #8  
hambone1983's Avatar
Junior Member
 
Joined: Jun 2019
Posts: 32
Likes: 4
From: Massachusetts
2015 GL550
thanks all - just read that post. What a hassle!!!
so all in all - how long does the repair take?
also i have CNA exclusionary extended warranty and hoping this is covered.
Reply
MB World Stories

The Best of Mercedes & AMG

story-0

New Electric Mercedes-AMG GT 4-Door Coupe Unveiled: 10 Things You Need to Know

 Verdad Gallardo
story-1

6 Mercedes Models That Did NOT Age Well (But Are Somehow Still Cool)

 Verdad Gallardo
story-2

Manual Mercedes? 6 Times Sindelfingen Let Drivers Have All The Fun

 Verdad Gallardo
story-3

Mercedes SLR McLaren 722 S Is Extremely Rare Example Modified by McLaren

 Verdad Gallardo
story-4

8 Classic Boxy Mercedes Designs That Have Aged Like Fine Wine

 Verdad Gallardo
story-5

Flawlessly Restored Mercedes 190E Evo II Heads to Auction

 Verdad Gallardo
story-6

Electric Mercedes C-Class Unveiled: 11 Things You Need to Know

 Verdad Gallardo
story-7

Mercedes EQS Gets A Major Update: Everything You Need to Know

 Verdad Gallardo
story-8

5 Underrated Mercedes-Benz Models That Don't Get the Love They Deserve

 Verdad Gallardo
story-9

Mercedes 300D Has Pushed Well Past 1 Million Miles and It Ain't Stopping

 Verdad Gallardo
Old Jul 29, 2019 | 06:14 PM
  #9  
BLK GL550's Avatar
Junior Member
 
Joined: Oct 2018
Posts: 31
Likes: 11
2013 GL 550
I came across this technical bulletin on the internet issued in August 2015 for worn valve guides on M278 engines. It doesn't provide any root cause details such as design , material or quality defect. However, it does say M278 engines with serial # 30 128000 and higher are affected.

If anyone knows of the true root cause of the problem, please share with this thread.
Attached Files
File Type: pdf
LI01.30-P-061835_Ver_1.pdf (38.0 KB, 520 views)
Reply
Old Jul 29, 2019 | 07:34 PM
  #10  
hambone1983's Avatar
Junior Member
 
Joined: Jun 2019
Posts: 32
Likes: 4
From: Massachusetts
2015 GL550
Interesting. Thanks for sharing the TSB. My engine serial is 278928 30 211415. I’ll reach out to my SA and let him know about the tsb. What a pain.
Reply
Old Aug 30, 2019 | 11:34 AM
  #11  
hambone1983's Avatar
Junior Member
 
Joined: Jun 2019
Posts: 32
Likes: 4
From: Massachusetts
2015 GL550
Wanted to update the chain here - got my GL back this week.
Took 1 month however due to the tech on vacation and the back and forth with CNA warranty.
Everything got covered except some minor incidental stuff and coolant hoses - came to be about $400 out of pocket.
Guess the warranty paid for itself. The car drives like new, they replaced many other items while in there - thermostat, etc. Let's hope the head doesnt go south again...
Reply
Old Feb 2, 2021 | 06:23 PM
  #12  
melmark's Avatar
Junior Member
 
Joined: Mar 2007
Posts: 32
Likes: 0
SL55 Renntech/Brabus
Originally Posted by w220430
I have a 2015 GL550 with approximately 70,000 miles on it. Back in December the Check Engine Light started to come on and off; the code was read and I was told one cylinder had a misfire. This happened several times. Some cables were switched out, but the error would come back.

Finally they took a closer look, and the engine needed cylinder head replacement! The car has been in the shop for over 2 weeks now, and I'm being told it may possibly be ready by end of the week or early next week. Thankfully I bought the extended warranty, and I have a free loaner from the dealership, but it surely seems to be a big job!

Any idea what could necessitate a cylinder head replacement - how did this even happen?
Same here: 2016 GL550 with just about 70k miles. Sounds like that is when this happens. Good thing I got the extended warranty. In the shop now getting both heads replaced, also a leaking coolant line. Lesson learned: Always get the extended warranty!
Reply
Old Feb 3, 2021 | 09:10 AM
  #13  
OnlyGerman's Avatar
MBWorld Fanatic!
10 Year Member
Liked
Loved
Community Favorite
 
Joined: Aug 2012
Posts: 1,047
Likes: 174
From: Florida
Too many german broads
Unfortunately, worn valve guides are a common issue on early M278s around 50-80k

Last edited by OnlyGerman; Feb 3, 2021 at 09:15 AM.
Reply
Old Feb 21, 2021 | 04:30 PM
  #14  
KUJHAWK's Avatar
Newbie
 
Joined: Feb 2021
Posts: 3
Likes: 1
From: Oregon
GLA
Would the check engine light come on?

I took my GL450 in to the German auto repair shop, check engine light on. It was making a sound only when the gas pedal is depressed. The cost to further diagnose the problem: $2300, which doesn’t fix the problem...could it be the cylinder head?

Last edited by KUJHAWK; Feb 24, 2021 at 02:05 AM. Reason: New info
Reply
Old Feb 21, 2021 | 04:48 PM
  #15  
OnlyGerman's Avatar
MBWorld Fanatic!
10 Year Member
Liked
Loved
Community Favorite
 
Joined: Aug 2012
Posts: 1,047
Likes: 174
From: Florida
Too many german broads
Originally Posted by KUJHAWK
I took my GL450 in to the MB dealer, no check engine light on. It was making a sound only when the gas pedal is depressed. The cost to further diagnose the problem: $2300, which doesn’t fix the problem...only diagnosis



Not sure what to do...see photo for MB dealer’s write up. Do we diagnose ($2300) and repair to the tune of “thousands” over the $2300 to diagnose? How much will 2 cylinder heads be to replace? It’s out of warranty, so it’s all out of pocket.
others can chime in these approx cost to do something like it. But $2300 just to tell you that you’re screwed and to fork over maybe double or triple that sounds crazy. Maybe try a good Mercedes independent shop with better diagnostic equipment and knowledge.
Reply
Old Feb 21, 2021 | 05:25 PM
  #16  
silvergl's Avatar
Thread Starter
Senior Member
 
Joined: Oct 2018
Posts: 255
Likes: 77
From: New Jersey
GL 450
Originally Posted by KUJHAWK
I took my GL450 in to the MB dealer, no check engine light on. It was making a sound only when the gas pedal is depressed. The cost to further diagnose the problem: $2300, which doesn’t fix the problem...only diagnosis



Not sure what to do...see photo for MB dealer’s write up. Do we diagnose ($2300) and repair to the tune of “thousands” over the $2300 to diagnose? How much will 2 cylinder heads be to replace? It’s out of warranty, so it’s all out of pocket.
If I were you, I would get a horoscope and inspect all the cylinders. I ended up replacing my engine due to scoring in 5. Which is common evidently. Long story I can tell you if you are interested.
Reply
Old Feb 21, 2021 | 09:43 PM
  #17  
KUJHAWK's Avatar
Newbie
 
Joined: Feb 2021
Posts: 3
Likes: 1
From: Oregon
GLA
Thanks. I'm not sure replacing the engine is worth it...no clue on that cost. We did take it to another shop, they didn't have the right diagnostic equipment. I'll try a German specialist to see if they can diagnose the issue for far less that $2300 USD.
Reply
Old Feb 23, 2021 | 08:29 AM
  #18  
OnlyGerman's Avatar
MBWorld Fanatic!
10 Year Member
Liked
Loved
Community Favorite
 
Joined: Aug 2012
Posts: 1,047
Likes: 174
From: Florida
Too many german broads
Originally Posted by KUJHAWK
Thanks. I'm not sure replacing the engine is worth it...no clue on that cost. We did take it to another shop, they didn't have the right diagnostic equipment. I'll try a German specialist to see if they can diagnose the issue for far less that $2300 USD.
Maybe a good idea to get rid of it/ trade while it drives
Reply
Old Feb 23, 2021 | 09:53 AM
  #19  
silvergl's Avatar
Thread Starter
Senior Member
 
Joined: Oct 2018
Posts: 255
Likes: 77
From: New Jersey
GL 450
I would interested in what price you get in current condition, i went through the same analysis on mine, before i replaced the engine. I got lucky that i actually needed to replace the engine, as opposed to it being something minor that i paid too much to fix. I would spend the $100 to get at least cylinder 5 scoped, or do it yourself. The dealer told me that 5 very often goes bad. If it does turn out to be the cylinder heads, i can help you with replacements, i spent a ton of time researching those also.
Reply
Old Feb 23, 2021 | 01:28 PM
  #20  
OnlyGerman's Avatar
MBWorld Fanatic!
10 Year Member
Liked
Loved
Community Favorite
 
Joined: Aug 2012
Posts: 1,047
Likes: 174
From: Florida
Too many german broads
Originally Posted by KUJHAWK
I took my GL450 in to the MB dealer, no check engine light on. It was making a sound only when the gas pedal is depressed. The cost to further diagnose the problem: $2300, which doesn’t fix the problem...only diagnosis



Not sure what to do...see photo for MB dealer’s write up. Do we diagnose ($2300) and repair to the tune of “thousands” over the $2300 to diagnose? How much will 2 cylinder heads be to replace? It’s out of warranty, so it’s all out of pocket.
Sorry, didn't see the mileage if you posted it..What is it?
Reply
Old Feb 23, 2021 | 03:27 PM
  #21  
arsupisemnet's Avatar
Super Member
5 Year Member
Photogenic
Photoriffic
Shutterbug
 
Joined: Jul 2019
Posts: 733
Likes: 298
From: New Orleans
2014 GL450, 1992 W140 300SD, 1993 W140 300SE, 1987 E30 Convertible
Valve train noise - means they want to take off your cylinder head covers and inspect valve rockers and hydraulic compensators. Now if your car is close to 100k - you will have to replace those plus replace camshafts. It is well known wear for this kind of engines. (it is even hard to find used camshafts in good conditions)
Interesting thing is that dynamic compression test cylinder 3 and 7 fail - which are opposite cylinders from left and right banks. Anyway find any regular motor shop and do regular compression test (by pulling plugs and using manometer)
Reply

Currently Active Users Viewing This Thread: 1 (0 members and 1 guests)
 


You have already rated this thread Rating: Thread Rating: 0 votes,  average.


All times are GMT -4. The time now is 05:23 PM.

story-0
New Electric Mercedes-AMG GT 4-Door Coupe Unveiled: 10 Things You Need to Know

Slideshow: Mercedes-AMG's new electric GT 4-Door Coupe trades combustion for software, synthetic noise, and more than 1,100 horsepower.

By Verdad Gallardo | 2026-05-20 20:08:15


VIEW MORE
story-1
6 Mercedes Models That Did NOT Age Well (But Are Somehow Still Cool)

Slideshow: Not every Mercedes design becomes timeless, some feel stuck in the era they came from.

By Verdad Gallardo | 2026-05-12 18:09:07


VIEW MORE
story-2
Manual Mercedes? 6 Times Sindelfingen Let Drivers Have All The Fun

Slideshow: Yes, Mercedes built manual cars, and some of them are far more interesting than you'd expect.

By Verdad Gallardo | 2026-05-02 12:36:58


VIEW MORE
story-3
Mercedes SLR McLaren 722 S Is Extremely Rare Example Modified by McLaren

Slideshow: A one-of-one U.S.-spec Mercedes-Benz SLR McLaren Roadster became even rarer after a factory-backed transformation at McLaren's headquarters.

By Verdad Gallardo | 2026-04-29 11:19:28


VIEW MORE
story-4
8 Classic Boxy Mercedes Designs That Have Aged Like Fine Wine

Slideshow: Before curves took over, Mercedes mastered the art of the straight line, and some of those shapes still look right today.

By Verdad Gallardo | 2026-04-25 12:05:49


VIEW MORE
story-5
Flawlessly Restored Mercedes 190E Evo II Heads to Auction

Slideshow: The 190E Evolution II shows how a homologation necessity became a six-figure collector icon.

By Verdad Gallardo | 2026-04-22 17:53:47


VIEW MORE
story-6
Electric Mercedes C-Class Unveiled: 11 Things You Need to Know

Slideshow: Mercedes is turning one of its core nameplates electric, and the details show just how serious this shift is.

By Verdad Gallardo | 2026-04-21 13:58:06


VIEW MORE
story-7
Mercedes EQS Gets A Major Update: Everything You Need to Know

Slideshow: Faster charging, longer range, and a controversial steer-by-wire system define the latest evolution of Mercedes-Benz EQS.

By Verdad Gallardo | 2026-04-15 10:35:34


VIEW MORE
story-8
5 Underrated Mercedes-Benz Models That Don't Get the Love They Deserve

Slideshow: These overlooked Mercedes-Benz models never got the spotlight, but they quietly delivered more than most remember.

By Verdad Gallardo | 2026-04-13 19:35:45


VIEW MORE
story-9
Mercedes 300D Has Pushed Well Past 1 Million Miles and It Ain't Stopping

Slideshow: A well-used 1991 Mercedes-Benz 300D with more than one million miles is now looking for a new owner, and it still appears ready for more.

By Verdad Gallardo | 2026-04-10 10:05:15


VIEW MORE