Charging failure in cold weather



Alternator and battery failed Dec 23 2024 in cold weather (-20 C, ~ -4F)
Found battery had a bad cell, and alternator regulator wasn't working properly (forget what it exactly was).
Voltage/current status display showed low voltage and negative current. Red battery indicator was displayed.
Replaced alternator and battery. Alternator is a locally rebuilt alternator from a trusted vendor in Ottawa ON.
A few days ago in cold weather (approx. -12 C / 21F), the red battery indicator was displayed. Brought car home, used my charger/analyser to charge battery in car, charged ok. Showed 90% capacity (cold weather, I guess), but fully charged. Started car and used voltage/current status display, showed 12.4 volts with a negative current value.
Waited a few days, weather warmed close to freezing, and poof, no more problems. Changing display showed battery charging up, finished at 15 volts with about 1.5 Amp positive current value. Worked great.
This morning, was -12 again. Used the voltage display again. Was charging up normally, the engine began surging and display showed 12.4 volts and a -35 Amp discharge value. Red battery indicator finally appeared. Got to my local garage (10 KM / 6 miles away) and discussed, set up appointment. Left for home (5 minutes away) and voltage/current display was normal, 14.4 volts and climbing, 4.5 Amp charging current.
Looks like a temperature related fault. I'm thinking that the engine heat warmed something up under the hood a few degrees and charging started again on the way home. Any ideas what might be failing? Maybe the sensors on the battery cable? Maybe a poor connection somewhere? Battery connections seem tight, can't get at alternator.
It's certainly a mystery, and I dont want to go very far with this happening when the temperature changes up and down. It doesn't seem that cold when it fails, but it definitely seems temp related.
Many thanks for your thoughts on this weird issue.
Last edited by KanataSteve; Dec 30, 2025 at 05:27 PM.
Last edited by Mmr1; Dec 30, 2025 at 06:37 PM.
Last edited by Mmr1; Dec 31, 2025 at 09:51 AM.




The warning stopped coming on so I didnt really need to fix anything. Have you scanned the car with a Mercedes specific obd scanner? That may tell you if theres any issues with the bsm or alternator either stored or current.
Have you inspected the belt, idler pulley and belt tensioner to rule those out? On mine I was thinking maybe there was condensation on the belt and causing it to slip first thing in the morning and fixed itself when warmed up. No idea if thats true or not.




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I spent months communicating with them regarding shipping to my U.S. address. Nothing but the run-around, getting handed-off to other people, etc. I've certainly read that there are people that are happy with their service but I think they're far from deserving endless promotion.
In my book they're useless - based on my personal experience.




2013 GLK350 4Matic 330,000 KM
[snipped]
It's certainly a mystery, and I dont want to go very far with this happening when the temperature changes up and down.
It doesn't seem that cold when it fails, but it definitely seems temp related.
Many thanks for your thoughts on this weird issue
Might be good feedback for others with similar issue.
Last edited by Mmr1; Jan 10, 2026 at 01:31 PM.





P.S. Ooops. Sorry, the second last sentence is relevant.
Last edited by Silver Shadow; Jan 10, 2026 at 02:04 PM.



Charging ok




Charging ok
I have seen odd behavior with batteries and charging, even in our area (it was almost 80*F in south Texas a couple of days ago, now down to 50*F)
My experience, even down here, when a battery is reaching its age limit, odd behavior happens.
I always use a trickle charger on all our vehicles every now and then (cars, zero turn, etc), which also shows its integrity.










I recently replaced the battery in our 2014 GLK350 Base.
If I remember correctly, the original battery lasted ten years!!
( I bragged about it in another battery posting )
I was going to buy another MB-branded battery from the local MB dealership.
However, I bought a top-quality generic from Wally-World. (I think it has a five-year warranty at 1/2 the price).
As far as "jiggling the battery". I'm not so sure that applies to these sealed gel batteries.
And yea, for peace of mind, a quick trip to Canadian Tire for a quick test would be a good idea - shouldn't take long to do.
Personally, I've never paid attention to the voltage output on the dash, thought that might a good idea.
I actually keep the "tire pressure" display on all the time, because I'm paranoid of a leaky tire

I will occasionally do a "battery load test" on all the vehicles around here.
I use a tester bought from Harbor Freight .... I know some folks will laugh.
However, that tester that's 18 dollars USD has been accurate for years !!
(CEN-TECH 100 Amp, 6/12V Battery Load Tester)
Let us know what Canadian Tire thinks ...



That load tester sounds pretty good. Unfortunately, sending stuff (e.g. from Harbour Freight or whoever) to Canada gets kinda crazy price wise, due to shipping, duties, taxes, and also these newly added reciprocal tariffs lately (taxes, if you want to speak in layman's language). Sounds like you get a good deal there, even after paying U.S. import duties and taxes at the starting end of the import process from China.
I'll let you know what C-T finds.

Last edited by KanataSteve; Jan 11, 2026 at 01:53 AM.
those type and look of battery load testers can be found worldwide, under various brand names, for not much money. they're very simple/basic and they work.
i know nothing about this seller. legit? who knows?
https://www.ultimatetooldepot.com/pr...y-load-tester/
Last edited by MBKLUE; Jan 11, 2026 at 06:08 AM.




i know nothing about this seller. legit? who knows?
https://www.ultimatetooldepot.com/pr...y-load-tester/
I'll take two at 5.40 USD each. Then I have the option to use both at the same time to do a heavier load test of 200 amps :-)
okay, I won't actually do that but it's a good option if you can actually get them that cheap.




Yea, I bought the new battery from Wally World (Walmart) back in Mar of 2025, so almost a year now.
I paid almost $260 USD for it ... it has a five-year warranty.
Even if it gets weak in another year, Wally will replace it, no hassle.
Here's the battery thread from about a year ago (testing and replacemtn)
https://mbworld.org/forums/glk-class...load-test.html









