SL/R230: Finding a Parasitc Leak


Questions: Why is the parasitic leak being split approximately 50/50 between the two cables connected to the positive terminal? Does that indicate there is more than one parasitic leak? What is this connector (with red and green wires). Is it ok for it to be disconnected? What else should I check that could be causing so much parasitic current? Thanks for your help.
Last edited by Scallawalla; Apr 25, 2025 at 02:10 AM.
There are two hots coming off the battery. One goes to the BCM and one to F33 - that's the fuse block you mentioned.
'A new audio system' has me alert. What fat-fingered installer (not you of course!) did what in there?
I would start by disconnecting those feeds from the hot and see what happens. Then start pulling fuses to all the modules in turn and watch the current drain. See the pdf above for all the feeds but it will be quicker to start with all the pre-fuse blocks.
The F33 prefuse block just in front of the battery primarily feeds the fuse block behind the passenger (right side) seat. Removing fuses from there might help you find the leak. Note there is a large horizontal fuse which is hard to see under the obvious vertical fuses. The small 7.5 Amp fuse in the F33 goes to the EIS circuits.
The other big battery cable connects to the BCM but also continues to the front F32 prefuses, which unfortunately are a pain to access. They then connect to the front fuse boxes, the engine cooling fan, the A/C/Heater blower motor and EIS.
A huge concern is always the BCM because they seem to fail over time, can start draining the batteries, and in worst case catch on fire. Therefore, I suggest following the posts here and YouTube videos on how to protect the BCM with fuses. This also then lets you remove your added BCM fuses to see if the BCM has a significant current drain.
Last the alternator connects through F52, which is also next to F32 deep under the passenger footwell. If you suspect the alternator is causing a leak, generally easier to disconnect its big lead (after disconnecting batteries). The engine cooling fan is trivial to disconnect to test for leakage.
I have personally chased parasitic leaks several times and have yet to get it below about 150 mA which is enough to drain the rear battery in two weeks. But 2.5 Amps indicates multiple big drains.
Have you sat in the car long enough to notice if anything stays on? Like the heater motor?
That current draw is less than two watts and I don't know if those heat guns measure power that low.
Connecting the SBC increased it to 93 mA. Connecting rear SAM to 119mA, connecting front right SAM stayed at 119mA, connecting BCM stayed at 119mA, connecting front left SAM increased to 130mA.
I later had a chance to disconnect the EIS module, but I don't understand my quick notes; likely nothing changed. The drain is not always the same, it changes a bit over time. I generally don't lock the car when in the garage.
Anyway, its not a big deal now and I simply plug the car in if it hasn't been driven in a week. Come next winter, I will work on it again.
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I have stayed in the car after shutting it down to verify that nothing noticeable is staying on (for example, heater or lights).
Until I can find the parasitic leak(s), I can leave it on a charger at all times. My 1.25A and 4.3A chargers don't keep up with the 2.5A parasitic leak but my 20A charger has no problem. Maybe I'm just overly concerned, but it doesn't seem safe to have 2.5A going through the car when it is off and parked in the garage for long periods of time. Hence, I would like to disconnect the battery. Of course, I will lose code history. But I can leave the battery connected for a few days if I need to see a code history. My concern is that after the battery is disconnected, the car may take several days for some programs to go through an initialization phase. But, if I disconnect the battery every day, the car may never have enough time to go through the initialization phase?
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When ready to drive, I just connect the battery, start the car and drive off. Maybe others have different experienced, but everything immediately works.
Did you lock the car to take measurements? The car has to be locked to reach quiescent state.
It doesn't seem safe to have 2.5A going through the car when it is off and parked in the garage for long periods of time.
That is a lot of current - the equivalent of having an old 30W filament bulb on all the time - think about how much heat that radiates! You need to fix this.
Hence, I would like to disconnect the battery. Of course, I will lose code history.
No you won't lose anything. Don't worry - stored codes stay stored. All you have to do is reset the windows and drive the car to reset the ESC (or turn the wheel lock to lock).


Thanks. Good to know. I read that in the manual. But I heard that the car also learns driving patterns. For example, if you have a history of accelerating slowly/quickly, the transmission module will learn that in order to shift at lower/higher RPMs accordingly. When I asked Google AI if this car adjusts shifting according to driving patterns, here is the reply: "... the 2005 Mercedes-Benz SL55's transmission does learn and adapt to the driver's driving style. It's not a "learning" in the AI sense, but it does adjust shift points and behavior based on how the driver accelerates, brakes, and uses the throttle. This allows the transmission to optimize shifts for different driving conditions and personal preferences."
Perhaps this applies to some models but not this one (2005 SL55)?
Last edited by Scallawalla; May 2, 2025 at 07:43 PM.
Reset transmission:
1. Turn the key to the on (not start) position
2. Press the pedal to the floor and hold for five seconds
3. Turn the key to the "off" position (don't remove the key), then release the pedal
4. Wait at least two minutes for ECU to reset
***
I always disconnect my battery as I store the car inside.


Last edited by Scallawalla; May 2, 2025 at 11:48 PM.
Any kind of "remote control" is going to draw power by itself, kind of defeating the purpose. And unlikely to be as reliable as needed.
Not that it's a competition but everyone knows now about the BCM fires and that's a real issue.
Here's my sequence:
Take what you need out of the car (sunglasses for when you take out your other convertible), close the doors, raise the windows and lock the car.
Open the boot and put a cloth over the lock latch pin on the body so the boot won't latch shut.
Disconnect the battery. From this point on you can't open the doors. Front battery is guaranteed isolated with rear disconnected.
********
Now come back in a month and the battery is gonna be OK. Reset the windows by holding both switches up for several seconds and drive off - this will reset the ESP too.
Easy.


Reset the windows by holding both switches up for several seconds and drive off - this will reset the ESP too.
Glad I don't have to turn the steering wheel lock to lock each time. That would be a minor hassle but worse, it would look hacky to any passenger in the car
.
Just drive off and it will clear soon enough. I think the system needs to know the maximum steering angle.


Last edited by Scallawalla; May 9, 2025 at 02:08 PM.


If you have a multimeter at home i can try to help you find the drain if you want.
Last edited by drivelineharut; May 10, 2025 at 05:56 PM.
@drivelineharut mentioned that he had to repeatedly jump start his car. Actually modern cars are generally not supposed to be jump started. Our MBs have a sticker on the rear battery stating not to jump start.
Granted, I and my repair shop staff routinely jump start new cars without issues. Perhaps the high quality jump boxes are safer than older methods.




@drivelineharut mentioned that he had to repeatedly jump start his car. Actually modern cars are generally not supposed to be jump started. Our MBs have a sticker on the rear battery stating not to jump start.
Granted, I and my repair shop staff routinely jump start new cars without issues. Perhaps the high quality jump boxes are safer than older methods.


The best part of the supercap is that it is passive. Unlike conventional battery chargers you don't have to keep it charged or have to replace it. Get a good one and it should last a lifetime.




