Port the Supercharger, heads, TB?
#1
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Port the Supercharger, heads, TB?
I was talking to one of my local shops and they mentioned that they had recently ported a Jaguar XK? ...the blown 400 hp V8.... and that they got like 30 rwhp out of it.
they said something like this should be doable for our E55. Has anyone contemplated or looked into the feasibility of this? He also mentioned a mild head porting.
Curious about everyones thoughts as I know we are not dealing with a cheap engine here. He did also mention that for about $300-500 he could port the stock TB to 76mm for about 10-15 rwhp including removal/reinstall.
they said something like this should be doable for our E55. Has anyone contemplated or looked into the feasibility of this? He also mentioned a mild head porting.
Curious about everyones thoughts as I know we are not dealing with a cheap engine here. He did also mention that for about $300-500 he could port the stock TB to 76mm for about 10-15 rwhp including removal/reinstall.
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211 E55(sold) & 80cc shifter kart
unless you have a early 2003 engine the T.B I think cannot be ported because its one piece and cannot be taken apart.
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2003 E55 AMG
I am looking into Head porting right now.. Trying to locate a set of heads that I can "play" with. From what I have been hearing from different people our cars will benefit quite a bit from porting the exhaust side of the heads.
As for TB porting, BMWEATR is correct.. Vadim & I discovered this problem when I went to get a new stock E55 TB ported. He ordered one for me and when the engine shop went to take it apart they noticed it was epoxied on instead of bolted...
From 2003 to some point in 2004 they had the 2 piece bolt-together design.. Sometime in 2004 they switched over to the 1 piece epoxied design.
Because of this I am going with an 80mm design.. Most likely will get the Kleemann unit unless I can get my hands on a 2007 TB which is larger from the factory.
As for TB porting, BMWEATR is correct.. Vadim & I discovered this problem when I went to get a new stock E55 TB ported. He ordered one for me and when the engine shop went to take it apart they noticed it was epoxied on instead of bolted...
From 2003 to some point in 2004 they had the 2 piece bolt-together design.. Sometime in 2004 they switched over to the 1 piece epoxied design.
Because of this I am going with an 80mm design.. Most likely will get the Kleemann unit unless I can get my hands on a 2007 TB which is larger from the factory.
#4
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Interesting, I did not know that about the TB, fortuantely I should be ok. I bought my car April, 30 2003. It was the first in the Northern, VA area.
Victor -- glad to see you are researching the exhaust side porting, what would a spare set of heads run?
What about porting the lysom SC? Anything there or is that a dead end. We gotta look at everything to get you to 700 hp!
Victor -- glad to see you are researching the exhaust side porting, what would a spare set of heads run?
What about porting the lysom SC? Anything there or is that a dead end. We gotta look at everything to get you to 700 hp!
#5
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Originally Posted by vrus
Because of this I am going with an 80mm design.. Most likely will get the Kleemann unit unless I can get my hands on a 2007 TB which is larger from the factory.
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2003 E55 AMG
Originally Posted by e55 baller
Interesting, I did not know that about the TB, fortuantely I should be ok. I bought my car April, 30 2003. It was the first in the Northern, VA area.
Victor -- glad to see you are researching the exhaust side porting, what would a spare set of heads run?
What about porting the lysom SC? Anything there or is that a dead end. We gotta look at everything to get you to 700 hp!
Victor -- glad to see you are researching the exhaust side porting, what would a spare set of heads run?
What about porting the lysom SC? Anything there or is that a dead end. We gotta look at everything to get you to 700 hp!
I had the opportunity to buy a complete E55K motor with 20,000miles on the clock but it was $20,000 USD.. Granted it is half price form new, but, I didnt want to drop that much coin just to play with the heads & supercharger. I am waiting for a quote back on a brand new set of heads from the factory. I'll post up once I hear something.
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03 RRE Evo, 06 E55
porting the exhaust side definitely sounds like a good idea...but the gains probably won't be on the levels you guys are thinking. On my evo I have a full port and polish on both intake/exhaust/upgraded ferrea/tomei valetrain and it makes slightly (neglible) more power than the car did without the headwork (tested with a gt35r). That's not to say it doesn't help response and top end power. Main problem is you have to figure out the limits of the supercharger and see how much air you can push in with the limited revvin capabilities of this motor (this thing redlines before 7k where my evo revs to 9200 all day long). And I agree with just porting the exhaust side so you don't sacrafice response from more lab by a bigger intake side.
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S600TT, R350
Yes, to both.
Kompressor discharge will benefit from porting. Stock discharge area is tuned for max TQ not HP, once opened up I would not be suprised if 30+ HP can be uncovered.
I did it on my c32, but have not had a chance to test it yet.
On the cylinder head side there are definitely improvements to be had. Stock exhaust port barely flows in 140s. A good port job should get it into 170-190 range.
I have been selling MBs, not moding them in the past several months, once I get sales under my belt, I will go back to getting 700HP out of 55s.
Kompressor discharge will benefit from porting. Stock discharge area is tuned for max TQ not HP, once opened up I would not be suprised if 30+ HP can be uncovered.
I did it on my c32, but have not had a chance to test it yet.
On the cylinder head side there are definitely improvements to be had. Stock exhaust port barely flows in 140s. A good port job should get it into 170-190 range.
I have been selling MBs, not moding them in the past several months, once I get sales under my belt, I will go back to getting 700HP out of 55s.
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Originally Posted by vrus
From 2003 to some point in 2004 they had the 2 piece bolt-together design.. Sometime in 2004 they switched over to the 1 piece epoxied design.
Because of this I am going with an 80mm design.. Most likely will get the Kleemann unit unless I can get my hands on a 2007 TB which is larger from the factory.
So if the TB 2004 onwards is 1 piece epoxied, can the Kleemann unit still be used on those cars?
#10
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Originally Posted by vrus
I had the opportunity to buy a complete E55K motor with 20,000miles on the clock but it was $20,000 USD
Has anyone looked into or considered approaching someone like Whipple or Kenne Bell about a larger displacement supercharger that would "bolt on" in place of the current one??
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2003 E55 AMG
Originally Posted by Vadim @ MBSB
I have been selling MBs, not moding them in the past several months, once I get sales under my belt, I will go back to getting 700HP out of 55s.
Hurry up and get back to the important stuff!!
Originally Posted by Jspeed
So if the TB 2004 onwards is 1 piece epoxied, can the Kleemann unit still be used on those cars?
Originally Posted by GTA23109a
Potomac German Auto had one for sale for $16k USD shipped. They might be able to source heads or a blower for you as well.
Has anyone looked into or considered approaching someone like Whipple or Kenne Bell about a larger displacement supercharger that would "bolt on" in place of the current one??
Has anyone looked into or considered approaching someone like Whipple or Kenne Bell about a larger displacement supercharger that would "bolt on" in place of the current one??
I really only want the heads and possibly the supercharger.. The guy who has the motor wont piece it out for me so I passed on it.
As for swapping the supercharger, that is just not cost effective. The lysholm is a very efficient supercharger. Swapping out to a whipple doesnt make sense because it is less efficient than ours. The Kenne Belle twin screw is more efficient, but having to fabricate new intake system, intercooler system, etc, etc would be very costly and I dont think it would generate that much more power... My $0.02 anyways..
#12
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Originally Posted by vrus
As for swapping the supercharger, that is just not cost effective. The lysholm is a very efficient supercharger. Swapping out to a whipple doesnt make sense because it is less efficient than ours. The Kenne Belle twin screw is more efficient, but having to fabricate new intake system, intercooler system, etc, etc would be very costly and I dont think it would generate that much more power... My $0.02 anyways..
None of this is "new" thinking . . . guys have been doing all this stuff far longer than our cars have even been around. It's going to take some fabrication, but if you want the names of a couple more-than-qualified people, I'd be glad to pass some contact info along.
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'10 G55, Challenge Stradale, 997.1 GT3, E63 Wagon
Have you considered a less evasive and cheaper route. Hennessey pulley w/smaller water pump pulley, Kleemann headers and ECU, Kleemann performance crankshafts, Kleemann large throttle body.
#14
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Originally Posted by AGR
Have you considered a less evasive and cheaper route. Hennessey pulley w/smaller water pump pulley, Kleemann headers and ECU, Kleemann performance crankshafts, Kleemann large throttle body.
Yes, most of us already have that type of stuff, and more . . .
#15
Originally Posted by GTA23109a
Potomac German Auto had one for sale for $16k USD shipped. They might be able to source heads or a blower for you as well.
Has anyone looked into or considered approaching someone like Whipple or Kenne Bell about a larger displacement supercharger that would "bolt on" in place of the current one??
Has anyone looked into or considered approaching someone like Whipple or Kenne Bell about a larger displacement supercharger that would "bolt on" in place of the current one??
I also remember hearing that the lyshom unit isn't exactly that efficient and kleemann's own blowers are far more efficient as far as making power per displacement.
#17
From the bit of research I have done on this site it seems that the next place to get power is going to be in the heads or with porting the supercharger. I don't know how much power could be generated if any by porting the supercharger.
I researched gains that the cobra guys make ( I know this isn't apples to apples but just for reference ) and they can get up to 40 wheel by porting the blower. I don't know how this would apply to the MB world but there might be some power in there.
The problem when looking at e55 dyno's is that the torque curve drops off very quickly towards redline. There has to be power in the heads, if that torque curve could be flattened I think 50+ wheel could be picked up. Question is, who is going to work on the heads? If chevy guys can pick up huge gains with heads and a cam I don't see why MB guys can't.
I researched gains that the cobra guys make ( I know this isn't apples to apples but just for reference ) and they can get up to 40 wheel by porting the blower. I don't know how this would apply to the MB world but there might be some power in there.
The problem when looking at e55 dyno's is that the torque curve drops off very quickly towards redline. There has to be power in the heads, if that torque curve could be flattened I think 50+ wheel could be picked up. Question is, who is going to work on the heads? If chevy guys can pick up huge gains with heads and a cam I don't see why MB guys can't.
#18
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Originally Posted by sticky2
There has to be power in the heads, if that torque curve could be flattened I think 50+ wheel could be picked up. Question is, who is going to work on the heads? If chevy guys can pick up huge gains with heads and a cam I don't see why MB guys can't.
#19
I'm seeing a lot of ideas being kicked around here, but I'm not seeing much thought about the implications of these ideas.
1) Port the supercharger - Yes, this can provide increased air flow and more power - but that assumes that the SC is the flow limiter in the system. If your heads can't support more flow (like a restricive exhaust port), all you've really done by porting the SC is spent a lot of money to make a bigger hole.
2) Put on a bigger blower - Yes, a bigger blower spinning slower is usually a better way to go - you get the same airflow as a smaller blower spinning faster at a lower boost level, which results in a cooler intake charge, and hence, more power. But there are two problems with this: 1) this is an expensive way to just get a cooler charge - a more efficient IC would be a better way to go. Plus, you can't really take advantage of any increased air flow (see Port the SC above). 2) Producing more air flow per revolution will require bigger screws, which will require a bigger casing. The intake system on the 55K engine is designed around this specific SC, including the IC, intake manifolds, pulley clutch, etc. It won't work w/o major modifications. Way more expensive.
3) Porting the heads - This idea probably has the most potential to increase airflow - certainly it has to be done before considering porting the SC. And yes, air flow principles are well understood. But don't think you can take these heads to someone who ports Chevys or Fords and expect them to get similar airflow numbers first time out. Domestic heads are well-known entities and most good shops have CNC equipment already set up to do the work. How many domestic shops (if any) know where the thin sections are in the head castings? One small slip of the grinder and you can generate some expensive boat anchors.
4) Install a centrifugal SC - ...and put it where? And who's going to re-write the ECU programming to interface to it - and remove the exisitng SC code? Major major major!
But hey, as long as we're blue skying, I think someone should research installing a Squires rear-mounted turbo. Now, THAT would be kick-***.
BTW - Whipple, Kenne Bell, and the MB 55K SC are all Lysholm units. Any comments about efficiency, etc about one applies to all. And, due to their compressive nature, they are THE most efficient SC available. Modified Roots blowers with the twisted rotors and front-to-rear airflow path are a close second.
1) Port the supercharger - Yes, this can provide increased air flow and more power - but that assumes that the SC is the flow limiter in the system. If your heads can't support more flow (like a restricive exhaust port), all you've really done by porting the SC is spent a lot of money to make a bigger hole.
2) Put on a bigger blower - Yes, a bigger blower spinning slower is usually a better way to go - you get the same airflow as a smaller blower spinning faster at a lower boost level, which results in a cooler intake charge, and hence, more power. But there are two problems with this: 1) this is an expensive way to just get a cooler charge - a more efficient IC would be a better way to go. Plus, you can't really take advantage of any increased air flow (see Port the SC above). 2) Producing more air flow per revolution will require bigger screws, which will require a bigger casing. The intake system on the 55K engine is designed around this specific SC, including the IC, intake manifolds, pulley clutch, etc. It won't work w/o major modifications. Way more expensive.
3) Porting the heads - This idea probably has the most potential to increase airflow - certainly it has to be done before considering porting the SC. And yes, air flow principles are well understood. But don't think you can take these heads to someone who ports Chevys or Fords and expect them to get similar airflow numbers first time out. Domestic heads are well-known entities and most good shops have CNC equipment already set up to do the work. How many domestic shops (if any) know where the thin sections are in the head castings? One small slip of the grinder and you can generate some expensive boat anchors.
4) Install a centrifugal SC - ...and put it where? And who's going to re-write the ECU programming to interface to it - and remove the exisitng SC code? Major major major!
But hey, as long as we're blue skying, I think someone should research installing a Squires rear-mounted turbo. Now, THAT would be kick-***.
BTW - Whipple, Kenne Bell, and the MB 55K SC are all Lysholm units. Any comments about efficiency, etc about one applies to all. And, due to their compressive nature, they are THE most efficient SC available. Modified Roots blowers with the twisted rotors and front-to-rear airflow path are a close second.
Last edited by Grumpy666; 04-06-2006 at 02:09 AM.
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2003 E55 AMG
Originally Posted by Grumpy666
1) Port the supercharger - Yes, this can provide increased air flow and more power - but that assumes that the SC is the flow limiter in the system. If your heads can't support more flow (like a restricive exhaust port), all you've really done by porting the SC is spent a lot of money to make a bigger hole.
2) Put on a bigger blower - Yes, a bigger blower spinning slower is usually a better way to go - you get the same airflow as a smaller blower spinning faster at a lower boost level, which results in a cooler intake charge, and hence, more power. But there are two problems with this: 1) this is an expensive way to just get a cooler charge - a more efficient IC would be a better way to go. Plus, you can't really take advantage of any increased air flow (see Port the SC above). 2) Producing more air flow per revolution will require bigger screws, which will require a bigger casing. The intake system on the 55K engine is designed around this specific SC, including the IC, intake manifolds, pulley clutch, etc. It won't work w/o major modifications. Way more expensive.
3) Porting the heads - This idea probably has the most potential to increase airflow - certainly it has to be done before considering porting the SC. And yes, air flow principles are well understood. But don't think you can take these heads to someone who ports Chevys or Fords and expect them to get similar airflow numbers first time out. Domestic heads are well-known entities and most good shops have CNC equipment already set up to do the work. How many domestic shops (if any) know where the thin sections are in the head castings? One small slip of the grinder and you can generate some expensive boat anchors.
4) Install a centrifugal SC - ...and put it where? And who's going to re-write the ECU programming to interface to it - and remove the exisitng SC code? Major major major!
But hey, as long as we're blue skying, I think someone should research installing a Squires rear-mounted turbo. Now, THAT would be kick-***.
BTW - Whipple, Kenne Bell, and the MB 55K SC are all Lysholm units. Any comments about efficiency, etc about one applies to all. And, due to their compressive nature, they are THE most efficient SC available. Modified Roots blowers with the twisted screws and front-to-rear airflow path are a close second.
#21
Originally Posted by GTA23109a
Where are you located?? I know of at least 3 people/places in SoCal that are extremely experienced with cylinder head porting. Even though the head my not be off a Chevy or Ford, the principles of airflow and physics are still the same. If someone can scrounge up a used/spare set of heads, I can definately point them in the right direction to get them worked on.
#22
Originally Posted by vrus
As a whole they are all designed as twin-screw superchargers, BUT, the whipple has no intercooler. The Kenne Bell has both intercooled and non-intercooled versions.
BTW - Whipple does offer ICs made by Fluidyne. Here's a link to their Cobra kit. A kit for the 8.1 liter GM is also on the way.
http://www.whipplesuperchargers.com/...sp?ProdID=1218
#23
Senior Member
Originally Posted by vrus
No offense to whomever made the original comment, but, this one made me chuckle a bit... Tearing out a perfectly good lysholm to replace with a centrifugal and having to re-fabricate the top half of the engine is a silly idea (IMHO). If you are going to go to this extent, you might as well jump over the supercharger idea altogether and dig right in with twin turbos..
Originally Posted by sticky2
I'm in Socal
#24
Originally Posted by GTA23109a
Both centrifugal superchargers and turbos have far greater effeciency than a PD blower.
http://www.chevyhiperformance.com/techarticles/49378/
http://www.coloradocobras.com/whippl...rger-heat.html
Originally Posted by GTA23109a
Take a couple hints from the Cobra Mustang guys . . . the swap is frighteningly simple and very effective.
#25
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Originally Posted by grumpy666
This statement is only accurate for the older-style Roots blowers. As I mentioned above, the newer Roots blowers with twisted rotors and front-to-rear air flow have a higher adiabatic efficiency than either hair dryer. The Lysholm screw compressor, which is also a positive displacement blower, has the highest efficiency of all. Here are links for further reading:
http://www.chevyhiperformance.com/techarticles/49378/
http://www.coloradocobras.com/whippl...rger-heat.html
http://www.chevyhiperformance.com/techarticles/49378/
http://www.coloradocobras.com/whippl...rger-heat.html
Originally Posted by Grumpy666
Perhaps you'd be willing to give this forum an outline of the simple steps required to install one on an E55, including where the compressor will be mounted?
Since you asked so politely, I'd be happy to share my thoughts on this.
1) The head unit:
Since the external architecture of these motors remains very similar to that of years and models past, mounting a belt-driven supercharger on the passenger side of the motor off the front of the cylinder head should be doable. If that location were to prove impossible, a low-mount (similar to what was done on the "old" LT1 camaros and firebirds by Vortec) would be the next best alternative.
2) The intake manifold:
If one was so inclined, the stock IC could be retained, but why?? Everything I've read on them seems to point to them as a weak-link or limiting factor. Depending on what type of IC you would LIKE to have, the maifold design may vary. If someone wanted to use an air-to-air style IC mounted either in front of or below the radiator, then the new intake manifold could consist of a simple sheetmetal "ram" or "box" style intake, similar to those used by the cobra guys as well as more serious race cars utilizing forced induction. It would basically just be a box with a throttle body on one end and flanged to mate directly to the cylinder heads on the other end. (that part's the simplest. Anyone who can TIG weld and has access to a set of Mercedes Benz gaskets and the original manifold *should* be able to create one of these. Now, if a person wanted to retain a liquid-to-air IC and keep it in the near-stock location, the fabrication gets slightly more complex. While the "box" principle would remain nearly the same (at least the lower portion) the upper would most likely need to be offset to one side or the other to incorporate the IC core. (various sizes are available from a variety of manufacturers including turbonetics, spearco and Precision Turbo). The IC core itself would probably have to lay over one valve cover or the other with the TB on the outer side (side dependant on head unit location and plumbing ease.) As far as compatibility with stock ECU and sensors, sensor ports are fairly easy to replicate and with a custom manifold you can place them wherever you like. Same goes for fuel injectors. In many instances, there are even gains to be had from relocating some of these items. Coolant, if we even have a wet manifold, can be bypassed directly from one cylinder head to the other. MBZ's schematics should provide all the clues necessary to make the proper connections.
If anyone is *actually* interested in pursuing this, I'd be happy to discuss it further in PMs or another topic and even point them in the direction of some fabricators who are capable of developing these parts on a one-off basis.