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Why are there 12 spark plugs in a 6 cyl ?

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Old Apr 18, 2012 | 03:56 PM
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TechSuperstar's Avatar
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From: Worcester, MA
15' CLS400
Why are there 12 spark plugs in a 6 cyl ?

So I'm about to replace my spark plugs and saw the helpful threads regarding the DIY. I didn't see any threads addressing the topic of why MB is using two spark plugs per cylinder. Are there any MB tech's that can explain, from an engineering point of view, why MB designed it this way? Seems to me it only takes one spark to create combustion.
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Old Apr 18, 2012 | 04:09 PM
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From: A Canadian in Dubai, United Arab Emirates
'05 C200K SS, '05 Kleemann CLK500K, '08 Hummer H3 & '92 Z34 5sp (track car in Canada)
Simply, to achieve a more 'complete' burn.
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Old Apr 18, 2012 | 04:14 PM
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From: Llandudno, Cape Town, South Africa
late 2009 CLK 350 Coupe Elegance, '65 Jaguar S Type wires
Benz used dual plugs on all M112/113 etc engines mainly to achieve LEV (low emission vehicle) status for cars so equipped in Europe. It is intended to burn every last ounce of fuel that gets into the combustion chamber even with detrimental AF ratio when running open loop.

As injection & ignition systems have improved & 3 Way Cats are fitted so they have become irrelevant.

The M112/113 engines blow squeaky clean tail pipes for the time.

Last edited by Glyn M Ruck; Apr 20, 2012 at 10:17 AM.
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Old Apr 18, 2012 | 10:34 PM
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Originally Posted by TechSuperstar
So I'm about to replace my spark plugs and saw the helpful threads regarding the DIY. I didn't see any threads addressing the topic of why MB is using two spark plugs per cylinder. Are there any MB tech's that can explain, from an engineering point of view, why MB designed it this way? Seems to me it only takes one spark to create combustion.
Your MY2007 CLK350 with an M272 engine only has 6 spark plugs - one per cylinder. It was the M112/113 engines that used two plugs per cylinder. As other have pointed out, using multiple plugs allowed for a more complete combustion in those engines and they were cutting edge for their time. Note that on some of the latest MBZ engines (not those in our CLKs) use only one plug per cylinder, but the igniter actually fires multiple times per combustion. Again, this is to improve performance, efficiency and reduce emissions.
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Old Apr 19, 2012 | 09:09 PM
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From: Worcester, MA
15' CLS400
Thanks a ton Rudeney! I should have done a bit more investigating. Good thing I didn't order 12 of them already. You the man!

Thank you Glyn for the very helpful info. May come in handy another day.
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