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torquing wheels

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Old Dec 11, 2002 | 11:38 AM
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Question torquing wheels

Question for you guys... or maybe I should head over to the Wheel and Tire forum...

...Anyway,

I now have a set of steelies for winter as well as 16" alloys for summer.

How much should I be torquing them to? Are they different for steelies vs alloys? Is the torque amt specific to teh car or to the rim?
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Old Dec 11, 2002 | 11:51 AM
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GLB 250 4matic
i don't know... but i did 80ft-lb anyway.

last year, i just torqued them tightly w/out the use of a torque wrench; so based upon my herculean strength, i'd guess 220ft-lb...

Last edited by young; Dec 11, 2002 at 11:56 AM.
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Old Dec 11, 2002 | 11:55 AM
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As Mr. Universe said, it says in the manual to torque to 80, with no mention of a different torque for a different set of rims.

Note, though, that you may need different lug bolts for the steelies. I did, and even had to get them machined down a little, as they were a little too long in the rear, JLo-style.

RTFM for what pattern to follow when tightening the bolts (basic star pattern, if you're familiar with that). BTW: the alignment bolt helps a lot when mounting the rims, don't forget to use it.
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Old Dec 11, 2002 | 12:01 PM
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GLB 250 4matic
Originally posted by tommy
As Mr. Universe said, it says in the manual to torque to 80, with no mention of a different torque for a different set of rims.

Note, though, that you may need different lug bolts for the steelies. I did, and even had to get them machined down a little, as they were a little too long in the rear, JLo-style.

RTFM for what pattern to follow when tightening the bolts (basic star pattern, if you're familiar with that). BTW: the alignment bolt helps a lot when mounting the rims, don't forget to use it.
aw, crap... there's a pattern? alignment bolt? i just put them on, and went in a circle when tightening the lugbolts (i have steelies too, so i have the set provided by tirerack - i did not machine them down)

--

ok, my friend says that our wheels are hub-centric and that the star pattern isn't as crucial.
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Old Dec 11, 2002 | 01:47 PM
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Young - it *IS* crucial. Alloy wheels are very fragile, and by not following the star pattern you create uneven tension that can weaken the rim or even make it crack if you overtighten the lugs as well (220 ft*lb - ouch!!). This is also known to cause brake rotor warpage.
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Old Dec 11, 2002 | 01:54 PM
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GLB 250 4matic
Originally posted by vadim
Young - it *IS* crucial. Alloy wheels are very fragile, and by not following the star pattern you create uneven tension that can weaken the rim or even make it crack if you overtighten the lugs as well (220 ft*lb - ouch!!). This is also known to cause brake rotor warpage.
ah, sorry... i was just kidding about the 220 ft-lbs... but, it is true, that before i had a torque wrench, i just tightened them by feel (actually, been doing that all my car ownership life and never really had a problem - at least, that i was aware of)

yes, i will be sure to use the star pattern from now on.
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Old Dec 11, 2002 | 02:10 PM
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hmm thanks guys,

btw, i spoke to my service advisor about this and he called the mechanics in the garage, who said torque to 130...

er.. which is different from the 80 said here...
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Old Dec 11, 2002 | 02:17 PM
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Um, maybe Engish/Metric? That 130 sounds familiar. Might want to check the manual.
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Old Dec 11, 2002 | 02:41 PM
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yes, 130 nm, not lb*ft
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Old Dec 11, 2002 | 02:56 PM
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Ha! What did I win?

Good to know that some stuff enters my cabbage and acutally doesn't immediately do a u-turn and leave.
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Old Dec 11, 2002 | 03:37 PM
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Old Dec 11, 2002 | 03:44 PM
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Is it possible to take the cash equivalent?
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Old Dec 11, 2002 | 05:48 PM
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Old Dec 11, 2002 | 07:10 PM
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Torquing the wheels to 130lbs is an excellent way to stretch the bolt, and weaken it's integrity. It's also a great way to keep most people from changing their wheel if they have a flat.


It is crucial when you put your lugs in (and again when torquing them), that you always do the opposite lug. Start with one, then do one from the opposite side, etc, until all 5 are on. If you really want a tight fit, start with the lug on top, rotate the wheel about 180 degrees, and do the lug that is now on top. Repeat this until all 5 are on. Also, torque the wheels while they are in the air.
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Old Dec 11, 2002 | 07:52 PM
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The pattern I learned is to start with the one on top and go around in either direction tightening every other nut (or bolt, in our case). It's simple to do and minimises the chance of missing one.
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Old Dec 11, 2002 | 11:53 PM
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Don't forget to retorque the bolts after a couple of hundred miles.
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Old Dec 12, 2002 | 12:59 AM
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Originally posted by Mach430
Torquing the wheels to 130lbs is an excellent way to stretch the bolt, and weaken it's integrity. It's also a great way to keep most people from changing their wheel if they have a flat.


It is crucial when you put your lugs in (and again when torquing them), that you always do the opposite lug. Start with one, then do one from the opposite side, etc, until all 5 are on. If you really want a tight fit, start with the lug on top, rotate the wheel about 180 degrees, and do the lug that is now on top. Repeat this until all 5 are on. Also, torque the wheels while they are in the air.
That's metric 130 (Nm), not Imperial (ft*lbs). 130 Nm is equal to 101 ft*lbs, which is still a little too high. The correct torque should be 80 ft*lbs (110 Nm).
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Old Dec 12, 2002 | 01:30 AM
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Originally posted by vadim
That's metric 130 (Nm), not Imperial (ft*lbs). 130 Nm is equal to 101 ft*lbs, which is still a little too high. The correct torque should be 80 ft*lbs (110 Nm).
Of course it is...that's why the manual shipped with my car states 96 lb-ft as the proper load. :p

Just to throw another wrench in the works

Torque values are mostly determined by fastener size and lubrication used, given the size of these lug bolts (and dry installation), 85 to 95 lb-ft are reasonable values.
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Old Dec 12, 2002 | 10:33 AM
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My manual says 80 ft*lbs
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Old Dec 12, 2002 | 10:51 AM
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Do you guys all have your own tools or something? I just take my car to the shop.
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Old Dec 12, 2002 | 03:24 PM
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Originally posted by oggle
Do you guys all have your own tools or something? I just take my car to the shop.
The only tool you need for this is a torque wrench, can be found at Sears or any automotive store. Most tire places or general auto repair shops couldn't care less about proper torque or your rims in general - they use impact air wrenches that *absolutely must not* be used on alloy wheels. It's not that hard to do yourself, plus you save time and money.
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Old Dec 14, 2002 | 04:17 AM
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Originally posted by oggle
Do you guys all have your own tools or something? I just take my car to the shop.
$40k worth of tools and a degree in Automotive Technology... so yea, I think I'll take 10 min to put my snow tires on.
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