Cupped tires; how can I check if my struts are bad?
How can I check if my struts are bad? Do they have to be removed from the car? Should I just replace them based on age/mileage?
To clarify: when replacing struts, am I really just replacing the shock absorber portion of the assembly and reusing the spring or is the whole assembly replaced as a unit (this is my first car with struts).
Thanx!
Replacing the strut alone does not involve replacing the spring. Just the shock/dampener.
I am no expert on cupped tires, but from what I understand, its either the tires that are faulty or the suspension itself. If your tires have not been on the car long and the cupping has occurred, then you can be pretty sure that its the suspension causing the issue. But if the tires are relatively new, and they are cupped, it could be the tire's fault.
If you chose to change the front dampeners, you might want to consider changing out the springs and top strut bearing also. Look at brands like Bilstein and/or Koni for for dampeners.
Also, the front lower control arms bushings also are notorious for wear - this might cause unusual changes in your suspension geometry + unusual tire wear. Search the forum for many past experiences.
Good luck.
Replacing the strut alone does not involve replacing the spring. Just the shock/dampener.
I am no expert on cupped tires, but from what I understand, its either the tires that are faulty or the suspension itself. If your tires have not been on the car long and the cupping has occurred, then you can be pretty sure that its the suspension causing the issue. But if the tires are relatively new, and they are cupped, it could be the tire's fault.
If you chose to change the front dampeners, you might want to consider changing out the springs and top strut bearing also. Look at brands like Bilstein and/or Koni for for dampeners.
Also, the front lower control arms bushings also are notorious for wear - this might cause unusual changes in your suspension geometry + unusual tire wear. Search the forum for many past experiences.
Good luck.
I recently replaced a driver-side control arm due to a bad ball joint. That bad ball joint introduced a lot of slop in the driver-side suspension and I am hoping that caused the cupping, but I don't want to buy new tires only to have them ruined due to the struts also being bad. The car has 80K miles so it is conceivable the struts need replacement, but if they are still serviceable I need to save that money. That's why I am asking if there is a way to tell if the struts are bad. The tires are about a year old with prolly 10K miles of use and the vibration started about a month ago, which lead me to find/replace the worn ball joint.
I agree with your advice to replace the top strut bearings if the struts are replaced, but are the coil springs also a wear item? I am happy with the stock ride height and feel...




Unfortunately, the only "proper" way to check struts is to remove them from the car and push down and measure the rate of return of the struts to its fully extended position. The closest you can get to checking while its on the car is the bounce test. For most modern shocks the 2 bounce test is the standard. So you push all the way down on the front/rear of the car right in the center. It should bounce back up, then slightly back down and come back up and STOP. If it continues to go back down one more time, your struts are shot/nearing its end of life.
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Unfortunately, the only "proper" way to check struts is to remove them from the car and push down and measure the rate of return of the struts to its fully extended position. The closest you can get to checking while its on the car is the bounce test. For most modern shocks the 2 bounce test is the standard. So you push all the way down on the front/rear of the car right in the center. It should bounce back up, then slightly back down and come back up and STOP. If it continues to go back down one more time, your struts are shot/nearing its end of life.
Thanx for the reply. I posted here because this board receives a LOT more traffic than the C32/C55 board and I *think* all W203s have the same McPherson strut suspension configuration (though different models have different spring rates and different dampener specifications). Thank you for the suggestion, though!
What tire are you running?
Also if you are on the stock c32 suspension still i would suggest you lower it with after market springs or find a set of c55 springs. The standard US spec front spring for the c32 is too high and causes the car to wear out the outside of your front tire much faster because of the car's caster setup as well as the height gives it a bad almost positive camber.
Btw, alignment for the 203 you are basically just doing the TOE if you dont have the camber/caster bolts. I wouldnt bother with alignment unless you are having excessive tire wear or the car not tracking straight due to TOE angle.
Last edited by FrankW; Apr 26, 2012 at 07:08 PM.




