300E overheating problem
I have a 1996 #00 E diesel with 168,000 miles and a great mechanic as my support system. Recently, over the last year or so, the engine has been running hot - over 100C. It will heat up in stop and go traffic and more frequently, when you go up a hill (not even high angle or high altitude) it goes to the red line. Coming back down hill, it will go back to around 100C or so.
We have changed the fans out, new thermostat, fan clutch and relays, new injectors, new water pump and still, even at idle, over 100C.
The shop and I are running out of ideas. The overheating has not warped the head, but too much of this and it could. I live in Connecticut and it is still cold here, so outside heat does not make a difference. I have read air in the head (the engine, not mine!) could be an issue. The radiator and all hoses test fine.
Any thoughts? Baffling and getting to be expensive!
I have a 1996 #00 E diesel with 168,000 miles and a great mechanic as my support system. Recently, over the last year or so, the engine has been running hot - over 100C. It will heat up in stop and go traffic and more frequently, when you go up a hill (not even high angle or high altitude) it goes to the red line. Coming back down hill, it will go back to around 100C or so.
We have changed the fans out, new thermostat, fan clutch and relays, new injectors, new water pump and still, even at idle, over 100C.
The shop and I are running out of ideas. The overheating has not warped the head, but too much of this and it could. I live in Connecticut and it is still cold here, so outside heat does not make a difference. I have read air in the head (the engine, not mine!) could be an issue. The radiator and all hoses test fine.
Any thoughts? Baffling and getting to be expensive!

I do not know the engine but could I ask a few of questions.
Do the fan/fans run when the engine temp guage is reading high?
At what temp does the fan cut in.?
Has the temperature guage been calibrated?.
Has the radiator been back flushed , degreased & descaled ?.
Are the radiator external heat transfer fins in good condition?
Is the radiator operating at the correct pressure ?.
Is there a difference in temp readings when the thermostat is removed completely?
Can you see/feel a good coolant flow anywhere in the system ?.
Have you always used a corrosion inhibitor ? Heavy scaling of engine jackets can limit heat transfer.A jacket water descaler could help but be careful of blockages occurring.
Is the coolant of the recommended consistancy ? ie too much additive can cause less heat transfer.
I hope someone else can come up with a few suggestions.
Good luck.John
I still think it is the radiator, but the experts say no and I cannot afford $500 for a new one.
I have a 1996 #00 E diesel with 168,000 miles and a great mechanic as my support system. Recently, over the last year or so, the engine has been running hot - over 100C. It will heat up in stop and go traffic and more frequently, when you go up a hill (not even high angle or high altitude) it goes to the red line. Coming back down hill, it will go back to around 100C or so.
We have changed the fans out, new thermostat, fan clutch and relays, new injectors, new water pump and still, even at idle, over 100C.
The shop and I are running out of ideas. The overheating has not warped the head, but too much of this and it could. I live in Connecticut and it is still cold here, so outside heat does not make a difference. I have read air in the head (the engine, not mine!) could be an issue. The radiator and all hoses test fine.
Any thoughts? Baffling and getting to be expensive!

I had to change 2 fan clutches on my 1986 560 SEL which cured the running hot problem.
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Some cheap (eBay) Aux fans have the harness wired backwards. The fan clutch ought to begin locking up at about 90-95C. The aux fans should come on at low engine speeds. You can test the aux fans using the CCU. I think you press and hold EC for 10 secs, the fans will pulse and then run full speed. If thats not right PM me and I'll look it up again.
There is a dead spot in the factory gauge. It will hold 95C and stop reporting the correct temp until temp reachs 105C then will jump up and report correctly agian. You can monitor actual coolant temp while driving using the CCU. Press and hold REST for 5 secs, use AUTO buttons to toggle to screen 7.
Last edited by TMAllison; Jan 26, 2010 at 01:44 PM.
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