The dreaded M272 Balance Shaft
Here is an easy way to check. Rotate the engine to TDC (tope dead center) which is when the 305 mark on the crank pulley lines up with the arrow or mark on the engine block above the crank pulley. You will need a 19mm socket and long breaker bar. These marks are hard to see if you have an older vehicle with 150K miles like mine so I had to mark it with craft paint for future reference haha.
Once you do the that remove camshaft position sensors (I think it is two or three 10mm bolts). Look inside to see if the markings are all within the circle. If they are, CONGRATS!!!! You don't have a bad balance shaft. See youtube video below!!
The scope of the gear is the only way to check. Or pull the timing cover of course but then you would be fixing the problem.
Even if your M272 engine serial number falls within the range of those with bad balance shafts DOES NOT automatically mean it is bad!!
I have read nearly all the posts, bulletins and websites on the balance shaft and have yet to read of a motor jumping teeth,
its not the balance shaft sprocket that keeps the timing.
Again, I think if the circles are in the center when you take off cam position sensors then the issue is likely the sensors themselves and not the balance shaft.
What do you mean it just means you haven't jumped timing yet? If the balance shaft was bad or damaged, I believe the timing gears on the balance shaft would be worn and timing would've already jumped. I could be wrong but I checked mine with this method, then changed the appropriate camshaft position sensors on the bank that throwing the code (I think it was one on each side but don't remember if it was the sensor exhaust or intake). That cleared the codes and I haven't seen them in 18 months (Knock on wood).
Last edited by Travis Ceccacci; Aug 30, 2018 at 02:32 PM.
Assuming those are good you can chug along and do nothing until the codes throw. Then in an emergency you need to schedule a repair.
I decided not to wait and did mine at my convenience.
The balance shaft does affect timing though. What happens is the gear wears down and the tensioner exceeds its limit. The cam gears get out of sync and there go the codes. Make sense?
so the video posted is correct that you don’t have the problem now by checking the windows but it doesn’t mean that you won’t get it.
The Best of Mercedes & AMG
Assuming those are good you can chug along and do nothing until the codes throw. Then in an emergency you need to schedule a repair.
I decided not to wait and did mine at my convenience.
The balance shaft does affect timing though. What happens is the gear wears down and the tensioner exceeds its limit. The cam gears get out of sync and there go the codes. Make sense?
so the video posted is correct that you don’t have the problem now by checking the windows but it doesn’t mean that you won’t get it.
This doesn’t typically happen though because the codes throw that the cam(s) position is out of range first and people get it fixed.
With a balance shaft engine the teeth on the balance shaft gear worn down would cause it to jump timing and now you have more problems.
Reading up on it now. LMAO
Even with the teeth gone, there isnt enough slack. Ill post a pic of mine so you know what we are talking about.
Show me a incident where this has happened?
Last edited by Shack1; Aug 30, 2018 at 03:50 PM.
Last edited by Shack1; Aug 30, 2018 at 04:53 PM.
I’m not trying to be a dik. I just don’t want people inspecting the cam windows and walking away that they don’t have the balance shaft problem because it happens to be in alignment that day. The post above sort of implies that.
Regarding timing. There isn’t a specific timing gear here. You seem hung up on that and are trying to disregard the importance of the balance shaft itself and the fact that it is a critical part of timing on these engines.
The balance shaft has to set in relation to the cam gears and crank. The weight has to be rotated to a mark and the chain has a link to line up. Then the crank and cam gears are set. All of this makes up the timing.
If it jumped teeth like it would in the photo the offset weight would spin out of timing and vibrate the engine.
Cool?
I’m not trying to be a dik. I just don’t want people inspecting the cam windows and walking away that they don’t have the balance shaft problem because it happens to be in alignment that day. The post above sort of implies that.
Regarding timing. There isn’t a specific timing gear here. You seem hung up on that and are trying to disregard the importance of the balance shaft itself and the fact that it is a critical part of timing on these engines.
The balance shaft has to set in relation to the cam gears and crank. The weight has to be rotated to a mark and the chain has a link to line up. Then the crank and cam gears are set. All of this makes up the timing.
If it jumped teeth like it would in the photo the offset weight would spin out of timing and vibrate the engine.
Cool?




Probably why they thought it did not have to be as hardened since there is minimal load.




I’m not trying to be a dik. I just don’t want people inspecting the cam windows and walking away that they don’t have the balance shaft problem because it happens to be in alignment that day. The post above sort of implies that.
Regarding timing. There isn’t a specific timing gear here. You seem hung up on that and are trying to disregard the importance of the balance shaft itself and the fact that it is a critical part of timing on these engines.
The balance shaft has to set in relation to the cam gears and crank. The weight has to be rotated to a mark and the chain has a link to line up. Then the crank and cam gears are set. All of this makes up the timing.
If it jumped teeth like it would in the photo the offset weight would spin out of timing and vibrate the engine.
Cool?




Last edited by Travis Ceccacci; Aug 30, 2018 at 10:42 PM.
The sensors are picking up enough of a difference from one cam to the other due with the extra length in the chain from the wear in the sprocket that the tensioner can not compensate for.




The codes tend to show up at cold temps because that is when the cams need to be adjusted the most, and the system runs out of ability to adjust due to slop in the drive chain.
It has NOTHING To do with the chain jumping a tooth one day and not another.
if you have both codes and you check your timing mark's and.theyre off, your balance shaft gear is toast
if you have an engine vibration.that is not mount or accessory related, your balance shaft gear is toast
if you have neither of these issues drive your car and be happy. Right?
if you have both codes and you check your timing mark's and.theyre off, your balance shaft gear is toast
if you have an engine vibration.that is not mount or accessory related, your balance shaft gear is toast
if you have neither of these issues drive your car and be happy. Right?







