E-Class (W212) 2010 - 2016: E 350, E 550
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Shifting From Park

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Old Jan 24, 2021 | 07:26 PM
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Shifting From Park

I wanted to start this thread as there is an understanding amongst members that the AUX battery is in place to be able to shift transmission from PARK if engine fails to run. I was one of these members but I have learned differently with my two MB cars I currently own.

I have tested for this and in both my 2010 E550 and 2013 S550 I cannot shift gear from PARK if the engine is not running, period. If engine does not run the tranny will not change from PARK in either of my cars. And batteries are good.

Would there be an expert word in the forum to put facts on this as I think it is misinformation that aux battery allows switching from PARK if engine fails to run.
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Old Jan 24, 2021 | 08:48 PM
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ok, I was able to put my 2016 4matic that has the pushbutton start/stop into N without the engine. first, press the START button *without* stepping on the brake, this turns the car on without starting the engine. THEN step on the brake, push the shifter down to "D", then up to "N" and its now in N and wanted to roll backwards if I eased up on the brake.
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Old Jan 25, 2021 | 12:09 AM
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'11 E350, '11 E550, '98 M3, '95 E320
Pretty sure I rolled my ‘11 E350 down the driveway because I didn’t want to start the car. I’ll double-check tmrw...
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Old Jan 25, 2021 | 03:35 AM
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Originally Posted by Left Coast Geek
ok, I was able to put my 2016 4matic that has the pushbutton start/stop into N without the engine. first, press the START button *without* stepping on the brake, this turns the car on without starting the engine. THEN step on the brake, push the shifter down to "D", then up to "N" and its now in N and wanted to roll backwards if I eased up on the brake.
Yep, this works on my '16 E350
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Old Jan 25, 2021 | 07:57 AM
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Originally Posted by mtnman82
Yep, this works on my '16 E350
Yep, same here on my 2016....
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Old Jan 25, 2021 | 08:18 AM
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Yep
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Old Jan 25, 2021 | 09:36 AM
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'11 E350, '11 E550, '98 M3, '95 E320
The real test would be disconnecting the main battery and seeing if it still shifts into PARK.
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Old Jan 25, 2021 | 11:04 PM
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Good info in this thread
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Old Jan 27, 2021 | 11:57 AM
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Originally Posted by Left Coast Geek
ok, I was able to put my 2016 4matic that has the pushbutton start/stop into N without the engine. first, press the START button *without* stepping on the brake, this turns the car on without starting the engine. THEN step on the brake, push the shifter down to "D", then up to "N" and its now in N and wanted to roll backwards if I eased up on the brake.
Thanks for the info. I’ll have to try that.
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Old Jan 27, 2021 | 12:25 PM
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Originally Posted by bmwpowere36m3
The real test would be disconnecting the main battery and seeing if it still shifts into PARK.
I guess we'll be ignoring this critical piece, I think again what the under dash battery and the trunk battery do has changed with the model years.
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Old Jan 27, 2021 | 01:47 PM
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Originally Posted by pierrejoliat
I guess we'll be ignoring this critical piece, I think again what the under dash battery and the trunk battery do has changed with the model years.
And... I don't think anyone has determined what each battery does, either. Educated guesses, yes, but not definitive information.
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Old Jan 27, 2021 | 02:09 PM
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Originally Posted by Arrie
Thanks for the info. I’ll have to try that.
Just verified this works in my S560. I’m sure it works the same way in the E550.

Very good info as if the car needs to be towed just on the flat bed it can be without dragging the wheels on ground, which was done once to my E550 when it would not start. Tow truck did not have the reverse spinning wheel to install so rear tires we dragging on drive way. With this info it gets a lot easier.

Thanks again!
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Old Jan 27, 2021 | 03:06 PM
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Originally Posted by DFWdude
And... I don't think anyone has determined what each battery does, either. Educated guesses, yes, but not definitive information.
True enough, I certainly don't mean to portray myself as an expert, with extensive searching, I still can't find a definitive answer what the function of the 2010-2013 in-dash battery is specifically, nor can I find what the specific function of the in-trunk battery in the 2014-2016 models
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Old Jan 27, 2021 | 03:48 PM
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traditional car electrics, with a single starter battery, the system voltage often drops as low as 9V when you start the car due to the massive current drain by the starter motor... this disrupts all sorts of electronics. high current things like stereos, lighting, ventilation fan were traditionally put on a 'load shed relay' that was shut off when the starter was engaged to let the battery supply maximum power to the engine during this start.

the SAM cuts all that stuff over to the aux battery so the lights do NOT have to be shut off during a start or restart, so the stereo and navigation computer don't have to be reset, etc. also so low system voltage to the engine control computers doesn't cause problems.
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Old Jan 27, 2021 | 04:31 PM
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Originally Posted by pierrejoliat
True enough, I certainly don't mean to portray myself as an expert, with extensive searching, I still can't find a definitive answer what the function of the 2010-2013 in-dash battery is specifically, nor can I find what the specific function of the in-trunk battery in the 2014-2016 models
I had posted this in another thread on my non-ECO, non keyless go 2011. I think the WIS wiring diagram is pretty clear:

The WIS diagram for my car shows the aux battery G1/7 connected to left footwell ground W15/5 and to fuse F1/1f1 at the front SAM N10/1 which also includes a relay module and voltage sensor. Voltage is routed from the SAM to (1) the ignition switch module N73 and (2) transmission control module U490. Makes sense if it's needed for column shifter operation when the main battery is dead - allows ignition to unlock and for shifter to be operated. Charge voltage determination was as mentioned through the SAM module that senses voltage from the aux battery and increases charge if needed. The WIS shows the aux battery as a separate circuit independent of the main battery circuit, and it would appear that charge voltage (engine running) would be sent back to the aux battery via the SAM as it's very low amperage (small ga wiring) involved.

Its also possible that through the ignition switch connection the aux battery supports cluster and lighting - I haven't checked that. But I'm going to look at the diagram for the ignition switch and module and see how voltage is routed.

For the later models with ECO, keyless, etc I don't doubt that the larger trunk aux battery has more support duties in the vehicle than in my particular year.

Last edited by Mud; Jan 27, 2021 at 04:43 PM.
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Old Jan 27, 2021 | 10:21 PM
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Originally Posted by Mud
I had posted this in another thread on my non-ECO, non keyless go 2011. I think the WIS wiring diagram is pretty clear:

The WIS diagram for my car shows the aux battery G1/7 connected to left footwell ground W15/5 and to fuse F1/1f1 at the front SAM N10/1 which also includes a relay module and voltage sensor. Voltage is routed from the SAM to (1) the ignition switch module N73 and (2) transmission control module U490. Makes sense if it's needed for column shifter operation when the main battery is dead - allows ignition to unlock and for shifter to be operated. Charge voltage determination was as mentioned through the SAM module that senses voltage from the aux battery and increases charge if needed. The WIS shows the aux battery as a separate circuit independent of the main battery circuit, and it would appear that charge voltage (engine running) would be sent back to the aux battery via the SAM as it's very low amperage (small ga wiring) involved.

Its also possible that through the ignition switch connection the aux battery supports cluster and lighting - I haven't checked that. But I'm going to look at the diagram for the ignition switch and module and see how voltage is routed.

For the later models with ECO, keyless, etc I don't doubt that the larger trunk aux battery has more support duties in the vehicle than in my particular year.
The first problems I had with the AUX battery going bad was Distronic and other driver aid gizmos not working. This happened with cold weather. I did not get any AUX Battery messages for it but as I had read the forum I went ahead an changed the AUX battery. No one problem since battery was changed very many years ago. Don't even remember how far back it was.
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Old Jan 27, 2021 | 11:05 PM
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Originally Posted by Mud
I The WIS shows the aux battery as a separate circuit independent of the main battery circuit, and it would appear that charge voltage (engine running) would be sent back to the aux battery via the SAM as it's very low amperage (small ga wiring) involved.

Thanks. This is good info
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Old Jan 27, 2021 | 11:13 PM
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of course, the SAM is just a big black box, there's no documentation on how exactly they respond to various external states, so its hard to say when exactly any given output gets powered by either or both batteries.
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