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Pre Conditioning HV Battery

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Old Jan 23, 2026 | 09:59 AM
  #1  
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Pre Conditioning HV Battery

Hello All,

I am a bit confused and hopefully someone can chime in and help. I am going on a small road trip and expected weather will be below zero (F).
My plan is to preheat the cabin about an hour before departure while connected to the level 2 charger in my house.
Does this set up actually warm up the HV battery? If i am understand this correctly one off the largest loss in consumption is the actual warming of the HV battery?

Perhaps someone can help me understand if my logic is correct?

TIA
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Old Jan 23, 2026 | 01:08 PM
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LastOne's Avatar
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Pre-conditioning only works with the interior. If the car is out in the cold, and plugged in, you could set the pre-conditioning for an hour before departure then again for the departure time. This may allow everything in the interior to stabilize at your required temperature.

Pre heating of the battery is performed when Intelligent Navigation is active and a high speed charging spot, on route, has been identified. The system will warm start the warming of the battery at the appropriate time prior to arrival and the start of charging. You cannot manually set or activate the battery conditioning.
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Old Jan 23, 2026 | 01:18 PM
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Great thank you.
Please forgive me, I know heating and cooling is a huge energy drain, but does the HV battery preconditioning use as much energy (thru the Intelligent Nav)?
I am trying to understand when they say pre condition the cars on cold days to maximize the range. Clearly that is to offset the energy loss from heating/cooling cabin.
I know the HV battery has a difficult time with the cold, but is the car using energy to warm the battery while driving, or is that activated only during request via Intelligent Nav
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Old Jan 23, 2026 | 06:11 PM
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I do not have definitive answers for you, only what I have read in various forums and driving experience.

Knowing that pre-conditioning of the interior does not include battery warming then there is very little additional control opportunities. Pre-conditioning the car while it is plugged in will provide additional range, rather using energy from the battery to perform the initial heating/cooling of the interior.

The car may be using some energy to make sure that the battery is in optimal condition but you have no control over this. The battery will take longer to charge on a high speed charger In cold conditions if the battery has not been preheated. Using Intelligent Navigation is the only way to activate this function.

If you need to stretch the range in very hot or cold conditions then drive in ECO mode, avoid driving at high speeds, and limit the use of heating or cooling of the interior.

Considering that you have paid big bucks for a high end vehicle make use of its features and do not sweat the small stuff. Having to make one or more 15-20 minute charging stops on a long drive and what this may cost compared to how much the car costs should be trivial. Just drive and enjoy.
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Old Jan 24, 2026 | 08:17 AM
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When you use the navigation system, it will estimate your power consumption and includeany energy required to heat the HV battery in charging stop and SoC estimates. It's quite accurate. We did a 10-hour road trip to Michigan in cold weather recently and it did a great job in estimating power consumption and preconditioning the battery so we had full-speed charging sessions.
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Old Jan 25, 2026 | 09:30 PM
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An hour before is probably excessive and will be a waste. The HVAC system can heat the car pretty quickly, so perhaps 15 minutes would be enough.
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Old Jan 26, 2026 | 08:33 AM
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@ehildum not sure if you are referring to the OP or my post. I suggested two preconditioning events, the first an hour before departure and the second for the departure time. Yes, the HVAC does a good job of heating or cooling. I am speculating that there could be areas of the car below the surface that radiate hot/cold in extreme conditions that could benefit from extra treatment so that the HVAC does not have to work as hard at departure. This is an attempt to squeeze out the maximum range but that not the right way to think about driving an EV.
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Old Jan 29, 2026 | 07:59 AM
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Hi, I’m not a specialist here, but noticed this thread and have an input.
How much would it change the Battery Temperature when You set your final Charging Time ( I guess 100% for a Road Trip) to the departure Time. Not the Preheating, I’m talking HV Battery Recharging.
Should't that give the Battery some Temp to be happy when ready to take off?
Thanks, HF.
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Old Jan 29, 2026 | 08:17 AM
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Originally Posted by Typical Guest
Hi, I’m not a specialist here, but noticed this thread and have an input.
How much would it change the Battery Temperature when You set your final Charging Time ( I guess 100% for a Road Trip) to the departure Time. Not the Preheating, I’m talking HV Battery Recharging.
Should't that give the Battery some Temp to be happy when ready to take off?
Thanks, HF.
Charge percentage settings won't affect preconditioning calculations when using navigation (other than selecting an earlier or later charge station). If you're on a road trip, it'll base preconditioning on expected arrival time, current expected SoC, and battery temperature. I've noticed in cold temperatures (10°F and colder) that it has started preconditioning up to an hour ahead of time. But in most cases, it starts about 30ish minutes ahead or less. There's no way to manually activate it or affect it, the car just figures it out. In some cases, it'll leave it slightly lower than peak temperature to give you longer driving range - plugging in and pushing so much charge will heat the battery quickly, and you'll be at peak charging speed in about a minute or two. The system remains entirely automated based on driving destination and chargers added though, so there isn't anything you can do to convince it otherwise.
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Old Jan 29, 2026 | 08:50 AM
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Hi, You are entirely correct in your last Post, but.
The Thread Starter was asking about the Point of time while Home Charging still plugged in. Not while driving.
My Thought or Idea was to help with HV Battery Temperature while Home charging. In Eco Charging mode one can set it to have the car finish Charging at a set Time. If You set that to the Trip Starting Time, the Battery should be doing still some last bit of Charging and thus keeping the HV Battery Temp at least a bit higher that 0F.
The Cabin Temperature Pre-Climate control is a separate entity. Only Question here would be, Is the Car taking all Energy needed for preheating the Cabin from the Home Power source straight or looped through the Battery thous warming it a bit too.
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Old Jan 29, 2026 | 10:00 AM
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Originally Posted by Typical Guest
Hi, You are entirely correct in your last Post, but.
The Thread Starter was asking about the Point of time while Home Charging still plugged in. Not while driving.
My Thought or Idea was to help with HV Battery Temperature while Home charging. In Eco Charging mode one can set it to have the car finish Charging at a set Time. If You set that to the Trip Starting Time, the Battery should be doing still some last bit of Charging and thus keeping the HV Battery Temp at least a bit higher that 0F.
The Cabin Temperature Pre-Climate control is a separate entity. Only Question here would be, Is the Car taking all Energy needed for preheating the Cabin from the Home Power source straight or looped through the Battery thous warming it a bit too.
Ah yes. I've had the same thoughts. The exact same thoughts, in fact, as you are correct, the cooling system for battery, motor and inverter does go through the heat pump system for cabin HVAC as well. However. Because the heat pump draws heat *from* battery, motor and inverter, you might actually be cooling down the battery, not heating it, lol. That being said, when it's very cold outside, it uses the resistance heater much more than the heat pump. I've discovered over the last 2 years that charging the battery via AC heats the battery so little, it makes essentially no difference as far as computations go. I've seen the peak projected charging speeds drop while AC charging, both due to the battery being more full, but also just because if it's cold, the battery still cools off faster than the AC charging can heat it up. Assume that at 9.6 kW you're putting 92% into the battery and wasting 8% in conductive/heat losses, you are putting some heat into the system, maybe 700W total. Assuming most of that is lost in the AC/DC converter, we can assume maybe 200-300W going into the battery as heat, probably a lot less as we haven't even put in charging losses due to cable coming from the EVSE. I think 200W spread over the entire battery rounds to zero in cold temperatures. The exterior is going to lose heat at a faster rate.
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