ml320 HID headlight, one not working
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The ticking sound is from the igniter.
But, I would follow Maj.Dundee's advice first & exchange the headlighs to find out if its a wiring problem or a headlight component problem.
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Being old and um stoopid, I can't get the terminology so I'm not sure what to check. If you can help it would be great. I have the HID factory package on my ML500. It's my driver's side that has the problem. No light.
I bought new bulbs and put them in (both low beam HIDs and high beam halogens). No change, same symptom.
There is a black potted block at the back of the HID bulb. I swapped that left for right, and no change in symptom. I'm not sure if you call that "igniter" or "ballast". I would call that "ballast".
There is a black plastic wart (sorry, I can't describe it any other way because I don't have enough smarts) at the back of the headlamp module which holds both high and low beam bulbs, that clicks when I turn on the headlights. It clicks 10 times. The click is very loud, and I assume it's a relay. Now get this: when I turn on the headlights with the bright-dim switch in the "bright" position, the bright beam on my failing HID side blinks with the click. 10 times.
If you call the block at the back of the HID bulb the "ballast" then I can't find the "igniter" unless it's inside that wart that clicks when I turn on the headlights. But frankly, I believe that's just a relay.
Now to raise yet another terminology issue, I went to a 3rd party mercedes repair shop today and we looked at the wiring diagrams. Their terminology isn't anything like we're talking about here, in their schematics the light switch on the steering column goes through 2 "activity monitors" then to the headlight. But it's unclear where the power comes from, since the switch on the steering column cannot supply enough power for the 55 watt HID bulbs. We could not find a fuse that would supply power to the headlamp. We could find it for the bright lamps, but not the HID low beams.
I cannot find a silver box around my headlamp housing anywhere. I see the power wires coming in, and I see a separate connector which I believe to be sensor wires since when I hook up my meter they have 0 volts on every pin. But no silver box. I see the headlamp housing, with the wart that clicks. Inside the headlamp housing under a cover I find the HID ballast and under that, the HID bulb held in by a couple of spring clips. Also inside the headlamp housing, under a separate cover, I see the halogen bright bulb.
Can you help me find either the "ballast" or the "igniter" which seems critical to fix the problem? Thanks!
Last edited by Jimbo Bigbelly; Jan 22, 2015 at 12:18 AM. Reason: typo
Follow what Sandra did & by method of elimination find out which component is faulty.
Generally be very careful. There is very high voltage in the XENON HID's.
That is the igniter in the picture. The second picture is an igniter with broken attaching clips. The third picture has the headlight resting on its lens. The silver box is the ballast. Disregard the red circle.
Thanks for the help!
I don't know if this link will stay active but here's the link to amazon:
PS I cracked open my failed ICM and found that the transistor that drives the coil is bad. I don't see any overvoltage protection diodes on the collector of that transistor, so I suspect this failed over time because of the high off voltage from the coil presented to the collector of that transistor when the transistor is switched off. (That ICM is a pretty simple switching power supply). Bottom line, I think buying a used unit is probably not a good idea because that transistor is probably going to fail sooner or later. A new one or one with very little use will last much longer. I'm gonna get another transistor and change this one out, and add a UES1302 switching diode to the 12V rail and I think for 4U$D I'll have a spare 745U$D (robbery!) unit.
PPS: removing the headlamp module really makes the changing of the bulbs easy! And no fear of breaking off those tabs like you mentioned!
Last edited by Jimbo Bigbelly; Jan 27, 2015 at 01:19 PM. Reason: added to the PPS
Thanks for ideas.
I guess by your post, you got both low-beam HIDs working now.
The 2 high beam bulbs (H7's) next to the low beam HID bulbs are powered from the fusebox in the passenger footwell. They are 7 amp fuses. It's unlikely both are bad.
Right next to the 2 high-beam fuses is a control relay. I don't have access to my vehicle right now, but I think it was T5. You can pop that out and check the coil resistance (should not be an open circuit). If you pull one of the fuses you can plug a "spade lug" into the side closest to the relay, and you should measure 12V there when the bright switch is on. You used to be able to buy these lugs at Radio Shack, but since they're going OOB, maybe not anymore. You can break apart a fuse and remove the plastic, and use that to plug into the fuseholder as well.
If there is no voltage at the fuse, your relay could be bad or the switch on the steering column is bad, or a bad wire in between. To check the relay, you should hear a "click" when you toggle the bright/dim switch on the steering column. (Radio off :-)> ) And you should measure 0V in the dim position when you're plugged into the fuse side closest to the relay, and read 12V when you toggle the switch on the steering column forward. It's easier to do with 2 people. Remember the side of the fuse that's "hot" is the side closest to the relay.
I found out which transistors are bad, but got stuck. I no longer have my surface mount soldering hoods and heat gun, had to sell it in the move to Singapore, and I haven't found anybody to loan me one or who can do surface mount rework.
So I guess for me the only answer is to dump my old one and buy another $200 spare. I don't want used because I believe these are ticking time bombs. It seems they're used in a lot of cars, including Chryslers.
This is done through some control logic in the headlamp module.
a guess: it is illegal to drive after dusk and before dawn without lites at all 4 corners of your car; front and rear. Since MB knows it's hard to get these stupid HID systems to work, I believe they did this control logic to let you drive at night with one HID bulb out.
I didn't test to see if the H7 bright beam still lit up when I pulled the fuse and had one HID lamp out. I'm not sure if this "work-around" power comes from those fuses, or perhaps comes from say that Igniter Control Module we both swapped. Someone with a service manual and/or wiring diagram will have to let us know.
Anyway, if you have power at the fuse when the bright beam's on from the steering column switch, then you'll know the trouble is in the headlamp module. Otherwise you need to test the footwell fusebox relay, or the bright/dim switch. I hope it's not your steering column switch because that's really painful to access and you might get a facefull of airbag. Be careful there.
Also, contrary to other posts, there is a relay in the headlamp module. It is inside that wart-like protrusion at the back of the module. You have to pull the module to open it up and check that relay.
I was never able to find the fuse for the ICM. It's not inside the metal case, which wouldn't protect the power wire going to the ICM. I wonder where it is.....
I never learned to buy the service manual for something that was expensive to fix, like a car, dishwasher, washer/dryer. I should have learned by now.


