SL/R230: Coilover Choice
Hopefully this helps others avoid the headache of full carpet removal.
Hopefully this helps others avoid the headache of full carpet removal.




Do you mean the cover the red arrow points to?




If possible I want to stick with an adjustable camber top hat on the front pair weather it’s Neomax or BC due to our car being lowered in ride height
Thanks
Do you mean the cover the red arrow points to?
Last edited by Aussiesuede; Apr 21, 2023 at 01:59 AM.
All of the choices offer choice in ride height. The Neomax, Emotion, & Gecko offer greater choice in firmness when compared to the BC & Ceikas. For that reason, the BC & Ceikas would be my last 2 choices due to their lower springrates.
The original ABC Struts offer no camber adjustability. As the ball joints wear, camber wanes and we all experience wear on the inner tire edge. Being able to adjust camber helps over time, but you generally don't realize the ball joints are worn until you see that tire wear at about the 50,000 mile mark on average. That is about the max of tires on our cars in the best case scenario. If you want to be safest, then just plan on changing ball joints at every tire change to max out tire mileage. Versus ABC, changing ball joints with coilovers simple means replacing the lower portion of the coilover which contains the ball joint. ( The portion which simply screws on the end). Those are all the same and can be interchanged between makes of coilovers since they all use pretty much the same manufacturer in Taiwan (ie, you can screw a BC lower half onto a Neomax for example). Those lower half's with ball new ball joints retail for about $50 on average. In an extreme sense, replace those lower half's with every tire change for peace of mind and you should never have to worry about wear on the inner tire edge. When camber adjustability is seen in that light it really becomes a moot point since most never realize a car is out of camber UNTIL the see that inner tire wear, which necessitates new tires anyway.
Last edited by Aussiesuede; Apr 21, 2023 at 01:30 AM.
Last edited by Aussiesuede; Apr 21, 2023 at 01:49 AM.
The Best of Mercedes & AMG
Adjustable camber tops are for cars with Macpherson strut suspensions, not for upper/lower A-arm suspensions.
Moving the top of the coilover in or out will only change the angle of the coilover itself, not the angle of the steering knuckle/wheel/tire.
You can get offset bolts for the lower A-arm bushings that will enable +/- a half degree or so of camber adjustment.
All of the choices offer choice in ride height. The Neomax, Emotion, & Gecko offer greater choice in firmness when compared to the BC & Ceikas. For that reason, the BC & Ceikas would be my last 2 choices due to their lower springrates.
The original ABC Struts offer no camber adjustability. As the ball joints wear, camber wanes and we all experience wear on the inner tire edge. Being able to adjust camber helps over time, but you generally don't realize the ball joints are worn until you see that tire wear at about the 50,000 mile mark on average. That is about the max of tires on our cars in the best case scenario. If you want to be safest, then just plan on changing ball joints at every tire change to max out tire mileage. Versus ABC, changing ball joints with coilovers simple means replacing the lower portion of the coilover which contains the ball joint. ( The portion which simply screws on the end). Those are all the same and can be interchanged between makes of coilovers since they all use pretty much the same manufacturer in Taiwan (ie, you can screw a BC lower half onto a Neomax for example). Those lower half's with ball new ball joints retail for about $50 on average. In an extreme sense, replace those lower half's with every tire change for peace of mind and you should never have to worry about wear on the inner tire edge. When camber adjustability is seen in that light it really becomes a moot point since most never realize a car is out of camber UNTIL the see that inner tire wear, which necessitates new tires anyway.
Both sway bars and strut braces offer negligible enhancement of how our cars react when cornering. The overwhelming characteristic is our vehicles inherent low center of gravity, hence why we are able to get away with lack of sway bars just fine whether running ABC or coilovers. A 1990's designed computer system wasn't so amazing that it alone could overcome the basic laws of physics. The design engineers knew this and designed a system as an enhancement to a low inherent center of gravity, not as an effort to defeat an inherent high center of gravity.
Last edited by Aussiesuede; Apr 21, 2023 at 03:04 PM.
An example of when you will notice it - when you're driving through a curve with some speed, like an interchange ramp between highways. The weight of the car is transferred to the outer wheels, compressing the suspension; then there's a bump along the way. The outer wheel suspension is already compressed, so you only have a small amount of travel available before the suspension bottoms out. In this situation, you can break traction very easily and unexpectedly.
Also - without sway bars, you'll likely dial the adjustable damping on your coilovers up a few notches to have a bit more sway control over momentary side-to-side motions. With sway bars, you can run less damping and still have control over those motions, so you can have a more comfortable ride without that "wallowing/floaty" feeling.
I wouldn't say sway bars are an absolute necessity for these cars - as said, these cars do have a very low center of gravity, so there's less need than a typical passenger car or SUV. But IMO the car will be much better with them, and I'd rather not find myself in an emergency maneuver, avoiding a crash, without them.




Both sway bars and strut braces offer negligible enhancement of how our cars react when cornering. The overwhelming characteristic is our vehicles inherent low center of gravity, hence why we are able to get away with lack of sway bars just fine whether running ABC or coilovers. A 1990's designed computer system wasn't so amazing that it alone could overcome the basic laws of physics. The design engineers knew this and designed a system as an enhancement to a low inherent center of gravity, not as an effort to defeat an inherent high center of gravity.
Both sway bars and strut braces offer negligible enhancement of how our cars react when cornering. The overwhelming characteristic is our vehicles inherent low center of gravity, hence why we are able to get away with lack of sway bars just fine whether running ABC or coilovers. A 1990's designed computer system wasn't so amazing that it alone could overcome the basic laws of physics. The design engineers knew this and designed a system as an enhancement to a low inherent center of gravity, not as an effort to defeat an inherent high center of gravity.
A strut tower brace enhances chassis rigidity, which improves steering response and cornering traction predictability. On most mass produced cars, they're more for looks than anything else because there's not going to be a lot of flex across the front lower crossmembers anyway. On a race car chassis, they allow you to use much lighter lower crossmember materials while maintaining rigidity, saving weight overall. Also, if the strut brace is triangulated to the firewall area, it adds torsional rigidity to the chassis. They do not affect body roll control in any significant way.
An example of when you will notice it - when you're driving through a curve with some speed, like an interchange ramp between highways. The weight of the car is transferred to the outer wheels, compressing the suspension; then there's a bump along the way. The outer wheel suspension is already compressed, so you only have a small amount of travel available before the suspension bottoms out. In this situation, you can break traction very easily and unexpectedly.
Also - without sway bars, you'll likely dial the adjustable damping on your coilovers up a few notches to have a bit more sway control over momentary side-to-side motions. With sway bars, you can run less damping and still have control over those motions, so you can have a more comfortable ride without that "wallowing/floaty" feeling.
I wouldn't say sway bars are an absolute necessity for these cars - as said, these cars do have a very low center of gravity, so there's less need than a typical passenger car or SUV. But IMO the car will be much better with them, and I'd rather not find myself in an emergency maneuver, avoiding a crash, without them.




What I was concerned with is at the lowered level the angle of the Coilovers binding and wearing out prematurely which could be compensated for using adjustable hats; unless the top hats are pillow ball mounts
Last edited by Hary Gahtoe; Jun 26, 2023 at 02:58 AM.



In the beginning I experienced the same effects of the low center of gravity with little roll over on turns...but something bothered me...when taking a 90 degree turn on an uneven road, my front wheel was sinking too much into the fender bay and rubbing. Same when trying to climb in a 45 degree angle over a steep driveway.
So, I resolved that a front anti-sway bar will cure these deficiencies...and also observed in some post the procedure to install sway bars...since I wasn't ready for so much work, and not having a lift, I opted for my own and very personal solution..!
I found a sway bar in a junk year from an older E430 which was close enough for the solution I had on mind. Similarly to the positioning on these E430, I adapted the sway bar to the rear of the front subframe and fabricated the remaining hardware to link the bar to the lower suspension arms. The only thing I had to partially remove was the brace bars underneath the car. So far my sway bar is doing the job it was intended to do..! Cost: some sweat and $30.
I saw someone mention it in a YT video that was uploaded today.
3 minute mark….
https://youtu.be/XMd9zbJb-64
Last edited by imtheking; Apr 22, 2023 at 04:49 PM.




The R230 is a heavy car but that high of a rate could stress out the frame. Being a convertible there’s quite a bit of flex and that very likely would cause some frame related issues.
Base 500’s (especially being a convertible) are not up to the AMG design standards. Allowing damping from a lower level would be a good safety measure against over stressing the vehicle from a high level road force. I have put in emails to each company and asked a friend, mechanical engineer for help
Last edited by Hary Gahtoe; Apr 22, 2023 at 06:53 PM.
The R230 is a heavy car but that high of a rate could stress out the frame. Being a convertible there’s quite a bit of flex and that very likely would cause some frame related issues.
Base 500’s (especially being a convertible) are not up to the AMG design standards. Allowing damping from a lower level would be a good safety measure against over stressing the vehicle from a high level road force. I have put in emails to each company and asked a friend, mechanical engineer for help
Gross weight = 4012 lbs
Corner weight = 1050 lbs Front & 956 lbs Rear
Unsprung corner weight = 128 lbs
Anecdotally, regarding the frame strength of our vehicles, I experienced a pothole collision strong enough to fracture the rear driver's side knuckle where the torsion bar from the frame connects to the knuckle. The likely scenario is that a previous pothole caused a hairline fracture in the knuckle, then catastrophic failure uccured during the known pothole event. The event was violent enough that when the knuckle broke, the torsion bar let loose the weight of the rear corner of the vehicle with enough force to buckle the rear lower control arm right where the strut connects to it. This occured when the original ABC strut was still installed on the vehicle.
Point being, that rear knuckle is probably the single most robust steel component on our cars yet it was the part which took the brunt of the force as opposed the where the torsion bar connects to the frame. And when you examine the multi link design of the rear, you can quickly understand how violent forces are distributed. Now the front is a different matter. Those shock towers don't appear to be the sturdiest, although I've no anecdotal knowledge of one of them ever failing on our vehicles?
Also worth noting the conversion between kg/mm to lb/in is 1kg/mm = 55 lb/in so the difference between the 26k on rhe Neomax/Emotion and the 18k on the BC is about 450 lb/in.
The industry standard is kg/mm,. So keep this in mind when comparing each manufacturers advertised springrates.
Reference Conversation Chart
700 lb/in = 12.5 kg/mm
650 lb/in = 11.6 kg/mm
600 lb/in = 10.7 kg/mm
550 lb/in = 9.8 kg/mm
500 lb/in = 8.9 kg/mm
450 lb/in = 8 kg/mm
400 lb/in = 7.1 kg/mm
350 lb/in = 6.2 kg/mm
300 lb/in = 5.3 kg/mm
250 lb/in = 4.5 kg/mm
kg/mm to lbs/in
—————————–
16 = 896
15 = 840
14 = 784
13 = 728
12 = 672
11 = 616
10 = 560
9.0 = 504
8.5 = 476
8.0 = 448
7.5 = 420
7.0 = 392
6.5 = 364
6.0 = 336
5.5 = 308
5.0 = 280
4.5 = 252
4.0 = 224
3.0 = 168
2.0 = 112
For comparison the high end German made KW coilover uses a progressive rate Eibach spring that is 24k -30k.
KW Suspension
Last edited by Aussiesuede; Apr 23, 2023 at 12:25 AM.




There’s no way I’d use a obsolete KW design shock
That design was abandoned almost 10 years ago by top brands
That archaic design changes the entire spring rate because it wasn’t built with an adjustable height moving collar to keep the spring rate at suggested compression. You either put the car at the height the spring rate dictates or you put the car at your height and suffer with an improper spring rate. Totally unacceptable.
It also won’t allow the car to be used at the height my car already rides at. V3 has 1.8” max drop.
About weight; I weighed my car. It was 3848 w/3/4 gas & assuming the entire ABC (all the lines, valve blocks and pump) took a dirt nap after factoring in SB’s & coils there’s a net loss of 130-135 lbs so around 3720-ish. Putting spec ride loads at Or much closer to Coilover manufacturer recommended spring rates




Last edited by Hary Gahtoe; Apr 23, 2023 at 07:07 PM.




V3 still have a very narrow range of height before compromising the spring rate whereas Neo or BC even some base level shocks (Godspeed) have >3” of adjustments where the springs stays exactly where it was designed to operate.
KW has restricted their use mainly to 911 & M3 owners who want a high level of control at an industry level (not individual owners) choice of height which they can do a fantastic job at.
It just seems so wrong to use over designed tech to under achieve on daily driven cars. KW have staged themselves at race or race purpose use only at an exorbitant cost.
Moving on
Last edited by Hary Gahtoe; Apr 23, 2023 at 12:32 PM.




