C32 AMG, C55 AMG (W203) 2001 - 2007

Porting, Polishing, and Cams project

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Old 04-23-2007, 04:24 PM
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One last thing...

I'm sure the added power puts more strain on the motor and reduces its lifespan to some degree. I was at the Dyno shop awhile back and was waiting in the lobby area talking with a guy who just brought a new STI in for $10K in mod work. Another guy asked him how long he thought this motor would last and he replied with "45,000". I kept quiet and continued to listen, only to hear him say that his last STI only lasted to 50,000 before the motor blew. Granted, these are 4cyl cars with more power / boost than our car, and can only take so much before giving out.

If my car lasts to 145K, I think it will be a miracle.
Old 04-23-2007, 04:50 PM
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Originally Posted by m3_eater
Good info, thanks! I'm wondering however - if these are good modifications to do, why don't manufacturers produce engines that already have these features? Cost alone cannot be the answer, as some of them (BMW and M-B in particular) are in all out horsepower war with each other. Is there an associated loss of long-term reliability?
Good question.

And unfortunately its all in the cost/performance analysis. I'm also sure that considerations that we are not aware of (as Jerry was explaining) are a factors too. In general though, the valve upgrades are more expensive and take longer to make. If you have a blank that is turned on a CNC lathe, as soon as you are done there it may go to finishing, but then it's done. The swirl-polishing is an extra step and the back cutting is too. Specialty tooling and more time = more costs.

But on the same theory you are asking about, why don't the manufacturer's have better flowing exhaust from the Factory? Why don't they port the heads / intakes / ect from the factory? Why don't they use as much carbon fiber as they should? It's all about the $$ on the bottom line. Not to mention that them not doing so provides me a job

For longevity, it really depends on the mods and how it's tuned. I mean you can have a stock engine with a bad tune and blow it up because it ran too lean for too long. Portwork in general only refines what is there and shouldn't have adverse effects on longevity as you are making the combustion process easier on your engine. For a rule of thumb though, most have taken the approach that 10-20% more power can be had without adversely effecting longevity too much. Again this is a generally accepted theory and doesn't apply in all cases.
Old 04-23-2007, 06:05 PM
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Originally Posted by FFPerformance
Good question.

But on the same theory you are asking about, why don't the manufacturer's have better flowing exhaust from the Factory? Why don't they port the heads / intakes / ect from the factory? Why don't they use as much carbon fiber as they should? It's all about the $$ on the bottom line. Not to mention that them not doing so provides me a job

For longevity, it really depends on the mods and how it's tuned.....Portwork in general only refines what is there and shouldn't have adverse effects on longevity as you are making the combustion process easier on your engine. For a rule of thumb though, most have taken the approach that 10-20% more power can be had without adversely effecting longevity too much. Again this is a generally accepted theory and doesn't apply in all cases.
I definately agree with that. Not all "performance tuning" processes lead to lower reliability. If you replace a stock "crapy" header with a better designed, better insulated, better material header, then you're extending reliability not shortening it. So, I think if you're replacing standard parts with better, stronger, high performance parts and in the case of porting, making the engine inhale and exhale better, then it should NOT affect reliability that much. But in some cases where you increase boost or compression ratio, etc.. then yes... reliability will suffer.

I believe companies don't do all these modifications mainly because of cost.

Originally Posted by AMG-Jerry
I think that the question has multiple answers. I think that if MB had a more powerful C32, it might have impacted sells for other models. Granted, this is a shot in the dark.

Secondly, these mods will cause the car to have a rougher idle and could effect emissions to some degree. If the car didn't idle smooth or had any other "side effects", some drivers would think something is wrong with the car and bring it in.

Last but not least is the fact that the trq and hp numbers won't be so close together. MB might have wanted to car to have a smooth powerband and chose the setup they did because of this. The guy that did the heads said they were some of the best stock heads he had seen and it had a great valve job from the factory.

It could have been as simple as MB wanting a car to compete with the M3.

It's a good question and I would like to hear other opinions...
Jerry, I'm not sure I agree with your first reason, but I definately agree with the second and third. I don't think that Mercedes would not tune a C32 extensively because they would worry about undercutting sales of other models simply because I'm assuming if they tune the C32, then they would tune all engines as well, and that so engine differences will remain intact.

By the way, Jerry I can't focus on anything at work... Just keep thinking about the ECU arriving tomorrow...
Old 04-23-2007, 06:27 PM
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Originally Posted by m3_eater
Good info, thanks! I'm wondering however - if these are good modifications to do, why don't manufacturers produce engines that already have these features? Cost alone cannot be the answer, as some of them (BMW and M-B in particular) are in all out horsepower war with each other. Is there an associated loss of long-term reliability?
I agree with you FFperformance.

Plus you can look at it this way, sure these engines are hand assembled, however they are still mass produced—granted not in huge quantities like GM or Toyota. Sure we'd like to think that no cost was spared on our cars and that all the components are the best out there but that isn't the case with any car. More power can be had to any car out there. Cost alone is the answer simply because hours can & are spent porting heads alone. To get every head for every car to flow the same would be a monumental task to say the least.

You can look at CNC'd heads too for example, but again cost is the factor. One look in a Brodix head catalog for a good flowing "as cast" head is considerably less than a CNC'd version.

If auto manufacturers did get all the horsepower out of these engine then it would be a boring aftermarket (if any).
Old 04-23-2007, 06:41 PM
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For those of you who have installed phenolic spacers in the past and later removed the surge tanks for head work, was there any warping or distortion afterwards? AMG-Jerry and JGSX, you guys seemed to mention this occured. I have custom phenolic spacers, but I haven't installed them yet.

My engine idles nicely at about 500rpm, even after driving 5000+ miles with the cams and headwork. No problems at all, except for a faulty coolant level sensor that I need to change. The ECU and TCU adapted after a few hundred miles of driving. The motor ran great from the beginning, and it's running better now after the adaptation.
Old 04-23-2007, 07:21 PM
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hey guys i'm back from vac, dog got sick etc etc..anyway......Jerry hope you get your probs resolved.......seems pshek had his install go well (i assume these were shrick cams?). jgsx how's your motor running?

as far as i know my cams are still on order- i'll check with the vendor tomorrow.
Old 04-23-2007, 08:05 PM
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Originally Posted by pshek
For those of you who have installed phenolic spacers in the past and later removed the surge tanks for head work, was there any warping or distortion afterwards? AMG-Jerry and JGSX, you guys seemed to mention this occured. I have custom phenolic spacers, but I haven't installed them yet.

My engine idles nicely at about 500rpm, even after driving 5000+ miles with the cams and headwork. No problems at all, except for a faulty coolant level sensor that I need to change. The ECU and TCU adapted after a few hundred miles of driving. The motor ran great from the beginning, and it's running better now after the adaptation.
Hey pshek, do you know what cams you ended up installing? Didn't you buy them from Tuner MS? I tried to buy from them during my hunt, but they originally tried to sell me cams for the normally aspirated M112 engine. They found their mistake when I asked them to double check, but they couldn't get the ones for the kompressor M112.
Old 04-23-2007, 08:06 PM
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Originally Posted by AWDman
jgsx how's your motor running?
I'm not sure. I'm still waiting to hear back from evosport. Both of my evo headers cracked. My shop mailed them back last week.
Old 04-24-2007, 04:21 PM
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I won't be able to pick up the car until tomorrow. The ECU was shipped from Renntech today, so I will have it tomorrow.

The idle isn't so easy to change and it is a sub-routine within the ECU. Renntech did say that the cams are drastically different than the original specs I sent them.

Pshek - do you have the specs on your cams? I would be willing to bet they are the ones for the N/A motor.
Old 04-24-2007, 06:50 PM
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Originally Posted by AMG-Jerry
Pshek - do you have the specs on your cams? I would be willing to bet they are the ones for the N/A motor.
I don't know the specs on the Shrick camshafts that Josh at HOP ordered for me. I think he mentioned about 20% higher lift, duration on the cams, but I'm not 100% sure. Here's a pic I took of the shrick vs. stock amg cams. Shrick (left) and AMG (right).

Old 04-24-2007, 07:32 PM
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Originally Posted by pshek
I don't know the specs on the Shrick camshafts that Josh at HOP ordered for me. I think he mentioned about 20% higher lift, duration on the cams, but I'm not 100% sure. Here's a pic I took of the shrick vs. stock amg cams. Shrick (left) and AMG (right).

Did you notice a difference in performance with the Schrick cams? Looking at the pic you can see the lift lobe on the schrick cam is a little higher than the AMG one.
Old 04-25-2007, 12:12 AM
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Originally Posted by m3_eater
Good info, thanks! I'm wondering however - if these are good modifications to do, why don't manufacturers produce engines that already have these features? Cost alone cannot be the answer, as some of them (BMW and M-B in particular) are in all out horsepower war with each other. Is there an associated loss of long-term reliability?
The reason many manufacturers don’t go with larger ports is that it may hurt low speed drivability. Huge ports may flow more air at higher revs than smaller ports, but the smaller ports may have better flow characteristics everywhere except at redline. This can show up as a spike on the dyno (followed by ooohs & aaahs over a 10 HP increase in the peak), but a car that’s actually slower than one with stock heads. The goal is airflow AND velocity, not just maximum "potential".

Look at the exhaust side. Oversized exhaust ports are as detrimental as oversized exhaust tubing. A low pressure zone in the exhaust tract will kill velocity, which results in a loss of inertia. No inertial equals no scavenging, which dilutes the combustion chamber with excess exhaust gases. Cam lift, duration, combustion chamber design, maximum RPM, the RPM for proposed peak HP, intake, exhaust, cylinder capacity, and stroke all play a part in determining the optimum port size. Bigger isn't always better.
Old 04-25-2007, 06:18 PM
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Update

Well, no car again today. It is starting to look like it will be late this week if this week at all.

The ECU cam back from Renntech and it helped a little, but the car is still misfiring one Cylinder 1 when at idle. Cylinder 1 also has a low 60 PSI compression with the Schrick cams installed. Note: The car runs GREAT with the AMG cams and has no issues.

MB thinks that it is the cam and recommends that I put the AMG cams back in. They think that the cam is keeping the valve from making a good seal.

I have sent an email to Schrick asking them to call me in the AM to see about getting another cam sent via overnight delivery. If they can't do this, them I'm going to ask MB to put the AMG cams back in and take the car as is. I will then either wait on replacement cams and install them on a later date, or abort the project all together and stick with the ported heads.

I have now incurred another 5 hours labor with MB that wasn't planned for.

Your suggestions / feedback is welcome.
Old 04-25-2007, 08:16 PM
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From the description of the situation, we can safely rule out a problem with the long block itself. The 60 PSI in #1 during the compression test would suggest a leak down test is in order. Not because of the usual suspects like a damaged piston, valve, valve seat or rings, but to narrow the search to which valve the pressure is escaping from. Because it runs fine with the OE cams, I will assume the problem lies in valve actuation or timing. However, if is cam timing related, it would certainly affect more than just one cylinder unless the cam was misground (only) on the #1 cylinder’s lobes. Have you timed or degreed the cam's open and close sequence in relation to the position of the piston on #1?

If, in fact, one of the valves is failing (either intake or exhaust) in #1 cylinder to seat, the culprit may be a faulty hydralic valve adjuster. Because aftermarket cams are frequently ground with a different dimension base circle, it could be that the lifter (hydraulic roller follower) has run out of its adjustment range and it bottomed out. If that were to occur, it would hold the valve off the seat when it should be closed. That would drastically reduce compression and lead to a dead cylinder.

Last edited by splinter; 04-25-2007 at 08:25 PM.
Old 04-25-2007, 08:39 PM
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Originally Posted by splinter
From the description of the situation, we can safely rule out a problem with the long block itself. The 60 PSI in #1 during the compression test would suggest a leak down test is in order. Not because of the usual suspects like a damaged piston, valve, valve seat or rings, but to narrow the search to which valve the pressure is escaping from. Because it runs fine with the OE cams, I will assume the problem lies in valve actuation or timing. However, if is cam timing related, it would certainly affect more than just one cylinder unless the cam was misground (only) on the #1 cylinder’s lobes. Have you timed or degreed the cam's open and close sequence in relation to the position of the piston on #1?

If, in fact, one of the valves is failing (either intake or exhaust) in #1 cylinder to seat, the culprit may be a faulty hydralic valve adjuster. Because aftermarket cams are frequently ground with a different dimension base circle, it could be that the lifter (hydraulic roller follower) has run out of its adjustment range and it bottomed out. If that were to occur, it would hold the valve off the seat when it should be closed. That would drastically reduce compression and lead to a dead cylinder.
I wish I had the answer to your questions...

If you could be so kind as to provide a list of things for MB to check, I will get with them to see what they have done.

Wouldn't the other lifters be performing the same as well if that was the issue?
Old 04-25-2007, 09:18 PM
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Jerry: If you have low compression on one cylinder with Shrick cams, but not with stock cams - it points out to cam not being properly ground.

With the cam still in the car you could ask tech to measure lobes on #1 and on any other cylinder and compare measurements. If cam lobes are the problem it will be obvious.

Call me with any questions.

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Old 04-25-2007, 09:25 PM
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Jerry, I would really hate to see you abandon your project.
Have you considered returning the schrick cams and getting Kleemann cams??? Which are supposedly straight drop-ins (assuming things don't work out with the schrick cams of course).

Last edited by MB_Forever; 04-25-2007 at 09:28 PM.
Old 04-25-2007, 09:42 PM
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Thanks for the responses guys.

Vadim - I'll ask MB to check what you mentioned and I'll personally call you with the results. Would you mind talking with MB directly? I'll be more than happy to pay you for your time.


I really don't want to abandon the project, I just hope it comes to an end soon.
Old 04-25-2007, 09:43 PM
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I agree with Vadim, except I'd mic the lobes on the number one cylinder with the cam out of the car. The specs should be IDENTICAL to every other identical lobe (exhaust for exhuast and intake for intake). The only time I've ever mic'd an installed cam, I was looking for a flat lobe. If the cam is bad, the supplier should make good on the five hours of labor.
Old 04-25-2007, 10:12 PM
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Originally Posted by MB_Forever
Jerry, I would really hate to see you abandon your project.
Have you considered returning the schrick cams and getting Kleemann cams??? Which are supposedly straight drop-ins (assuming things don't work out with the schrick cams of course).
Rumor is that Kleeman cams == Schrick cams
Old 04-25-2007, 10:20 PM
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Originally Posted by AMG-Jerry
...If you could be so kind as to provide a list of things for MB to check...
Jerry,
PM sent.
We are all pulling for you and your project. Hang tough, we'll get her to 100%!
Old 04-26-2007, 12:14 AM
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Originally Posted by jgsx
Rumor is that Kleeman cams == Schrick cams

where did you hear that rumor?

it wouldn't surprise me at all, especially since they won't disclose any of the specs to us...just curious where you heard it
Old 04-26-2007, 12:51 AM
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keep us updated. hope this get resolved. I haven't heard BMW ppl have problem with the shrick cam tho. hope this is just a isolated incident.

you are like our lab-mice for new mods
Old 04-26-2007, 09:09 AM
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I just got off the phone with Schrick.

They requested that I have MB do a compression check on the other cylinders and if they test fine, then I'm to return the cams to Schrick for measuring / approval on replacement. They did mention that they are proud of their product and would take care of me in regards to the extra labor I have incurred.

The only issue I can forsee is if the Schrick cams measure fine when they get returned.

Thoughts?

The good news is that I'll get the car back with the AMG cams... which means I get to hit the Dyno so we can see what the porting / valve job did in the power department. It will be up to two weeks before I will get the replacement cams.
Old 04-26-2007, 09:17 AM
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Originally Posted by AMG-Jerry
I just got off the phone with Schrick.

They requested that I have MB do a compression check on the other cylinders and if they test fine, then I'm to return the cams to Schrick for measuring / approval on replacement. They did mention that they are proud of their product and would take care of me in regards to the extra labor I have incurred.

The only issue I can forsee is if the Schrick cams measure fine when they get returned.

Thoughts?

The good news is that I'll get the car back with the AMG cams... which means I get to hit the Dyno so we can see what the porting / valve job did in the power department. It will be up to two weeks before I will get the replacement cams.

get the cams measured before you send them back...this way you have some evidence in case they try to blame something else...


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