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LTFT 2 at 0% - sensor disabled?

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Old Feb 2, 2017 | 03:46 PM
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LTFT 2 at 0% - sensor disabled?

Quick one guys, I had my car logs analysed from when it was on the dyno and I was told that long term fuel trim 2 is constantly at 0%.

Am I right in thinking that the O2 sensors have been disabled due to my V6 tune (so a cat delete can be done without fear of a CEL), or is there an issue with one of the sensors, if so does anybody know which one?
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Old Feb 2, 2017 | 04:19 PM
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There are two short terms and two long term fuel trims that I can read in this car.
Out of these 4, only one is zero?
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Old Feb 2, 2017 | 04:46 PM
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I wish I could give more detail on the statement tbh, I'm purely going off what i've been told:

"Fuel trims - It is a little strange that long term fuel trim 2 is constantly at 0%. This could indicate some kind of issue with one of the o2 sensors."

I'm guessing it means one of the two LTFT sensors?


Hopefully will be on the dyno tomorrow. I'll ask if the guys can swap the exhaust sensors over to the opposite banks and then re-log to see if the reading moves to the other side...

That being said, if you have a tune, how crucial are the lambda sensors? If their reading is off, does it still affect the AFR? I'm guessing not, because regardless of their health, doesn't the tuner ultimately amend the base map values to satisfy the best suitable AFR at the time of writing the map?
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Old Feb 2, 2017 | 04:48 PM
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You need primary O2 sensors. Tunes disable only the irrelevant ones after the secondary cats.

The primary O2 tells the ECU if it's running rich or lean, allowing for adjustment. Generally, if there's no signal, the ECU will default to fully rich.

Last edited by BLKROKT; Feb 2, 2017 at 05:51 PM.
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Old Feb 2, 2017 | 05:50 PM
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these cars are weird bro my car shows 0.0 volts on one of the 02 sensors and that was with stock tune.

do your short term values adjust on the fly while driving?

what do the voltage reading show for both sensors?
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Old Feb 2, 2017 | 07:01 PM
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Originally Posted by BLKROKT
You need primary O2 sensors. Tunes disable only the irrelevant ones after the secondary cats.

The primary O2 tells the ECU if it's running rich or lean, allowing for adjustment. Generally, if there's no signal, the ECU will default to fully rich.
Something I can work with - thanks man. I'll see if they can work out which one needs changing or if they are both dead and need replacing when I'm at the shop tomorrow.

Question though - if the ecu defaults to fully rich, wouldn't the V6 tune have essentially worked around that? I mean, we could see from the dyno plot that the AFR was a high 12 towards fuel cut etc.

Originally Posted by skratch77
these cars are weird bro my car shows 0.0 volts on one of the 02 sensors and that was with stock tune.

do your short term values adjust on the fly while driving?

what do the voltage reading show for both sensors?
Interesting. I don't know anything else about this issue on my car tbh. I wish I did now. I have the logs, but not sure how to open them.

Lucky for you, your car still made 440whp in spite of the dodgy sensor.
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Old Feb 2, 2017 | 07:16 PM
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Originally Posted by Celicasaur
Something I can work with - thanks man. I'll see if they can work out which one needs changing or if they are both dead and need replacing when I'm at the shop tomorrow.

Question though - if the ecu defaults to fully rich, wouldn't the V6 tune have essentially worked around that? I mean, we could see from the dyno plot that the AFR was a high 12 towards fuel cut etc.



Interesting. I don't know anything else about this issue on my car tbh. I wish I did now. I have the logs, but not sure how to open them.

Lucky for you, your car still made 440whp in spite of the dodgy sensor.
yea I'm not sure if it's normal but never looked at it but have a new sensor to try .

I just left it as is since there are no codes and all readiness monitors passed.

what type of dyno are you going to and do you have a baseline? these cars make more power second and third pulls and I used 4th gear.


Last edited by skratch77; Feb 2, 2017 at 07:30 PM.
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Old Feb 2, 2017 | 07:43 PM
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It's a V motor trims x2 (one per side)

Was one of the LTFT disabled? If STFT works but LTFT doesn't it's likely disabled.

Your car is all sorts of fkd up man.
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Old Feb 2, 2017 | 07:52 PM
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Originally Posted by Celicasaur
Question though - if the ecu defaults to fully rich, wouldn't the V6 tune have essentially worked around that? I mean, we could see from the dyno plot that the AFR was a high 12 towards fuel cut etc.
No. Tune only affects closed loop operation and trims, not the absolute fuel tables. When an O2 goes out, the ECU defaults to open loop operation as a safeguard.

https://www.enginebasics.com/EFI%20T...Loop%20o2.html
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Old Feb 2, 2017 | 08:09 PM
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The LTFT and STFT get their data from the same sensor. How could it be an 02 sensor problem when the STFT is working?
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Old Feb 3, 2017 | 07:22 AM
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Get a OBD2 reader and log the long term and short term trims.
There are two sets, one per bank.
None should be zero, in stock operation.
The long can't be zero with the short moving around, unless you have PERFECT short trims (short moves exactly +-0.5 by example)
Normal readings, after warm up have the short term constantly going up and down, but with a trend, which the long term summarizes.
At one point the short term will stop trending and stabilize around a value. then that's the reading for the long term.


Like others posted, the main O2 sensors can't be disabled, the rear ones do influence the trims, there may be such a thing as tuning them out (such as the voltage readings get inputed manually resulting in a perfect long fuel trim, of zero). You would never tune out just one bank though.


At one point I was interested in failure modes of these. The ECU expects the readings to be outside a voltage interval before turning on the check engine. But I think I've read something about rear sensors going bad with zero voltage, but rare and could be a wiring fault.

Last edited by Vladds; Feb 3, 2017 at 07:26 AM.
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Old Feb 3, 2017 | 03:48 PM
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any updates?
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Old Feb 4, 2017 | 09:17 AM
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Originally Posted by BLKROKT
No. Tune only affects closed loop operation and trims, not the absolute fuel tables. When an O2 goes out, the ECU defaults to open loop operation as a safeguard.

https://www.enginebasics.com/EFI%20T...Loop%20o2.html
That's interesting. I didn't know this... I've only tuned cars without relying on the 02 sensor readings.

Originally Posted by Jasonoff
The LTFT and STFT get their data from the same sensor. How could it be an 02 sensor problem when the STFT is working?
that's what I originally thought, because I thought the secondary sensor does cat efficiency, hence why i thought the LTFT was disabled in my tune or something...

Originally Posted by Vladds
Get a OBD2 reader and log the long term and short term trims.
There are two sets, one per bank.
None should be zero, in stock operation.
The long can't be zero with the short moving around, unless you have PERFECT short trims (short moves exactly +-0.5 by example)
Normal readings, after warm up have the short term constantly going up and down, but with a trend, which the long term summarizes.
At one point the short term will stop trending and stabilize around a value. then that's the reading for the long term.


Like others posted, the main O2 sensors can't be disabled, the rear ones do influence the trims, there may be such a thing as tuning them out (such as the voltage readings get inputed manually resulting in a perfect long fuel trim, of zero). You would never tune out just one bank though.


At one point I was interested in failure modes of these. The ECU expects the readings to be outside a voltage interval before turning on the check engine. But I think I've read something about rear sensors going bad with zero voltage, but rare and could be a wiring fault.
I think it'll be good to know if it's one or both of the sensors at this point. Do you know what software (if even available online) i can use to open the log files with and take screenshots of?

Originally Posted by skratch77
any updates?
I left my car at the workshop yesterday and asked them to price me up on a pair of Bosch primary sensors...might as well fit new primary sensors to rule out any sensor issues. Even if they don't make a difference, at least I'll have done some good preventative maintenance as the car is on 85k miles now anyway.

Updates to come on Monday now hopefully, assuming they can get the work done and have me tuned n logged on the dyno with Jerry etc
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Old Feb 4, 2017 | 10:06 AM
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Originally Posted by Celicasaur
that's what I originally thought, because I thought the secondary sensor does cat efficiency, hence why i thought the LTFT was disabled in my tune or something...
Your primary O2 is the sensor that is used for both STFT and LTFT. The secondary O2 sensor, post cat, is not used at all with a tune. With the OEM tune it can affect the LTFT if there's something wrong with the cat.

Having 0% on LTFT that never changes points to the LTFT being disabled, not the O2 sensor. Was your tuner mucking about trying to sort out your issue and forgot to reenable it?

You have so many issues with your car that never seem to get resolved. What are you doing? Bring your car to someone who knows what they're doing and it will probably be resolved in an hour or less. If you as a customer need to make suggestions to a shop they are likely clueless...
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Old Feb 4, 2017 | 10:14 AM
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What's the termination of the file? (.jpg, .xls, etc)
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Old Feb 4, 2017 | 10:56 AM
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