E-Class (W212) 2010 - 2016: E 350, E 550
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Batter not charging Alternator fine

Old Apr 22, 2016 | 10:52 AM
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2010 E350 4matic
Batter not charging Alternator fine

Is there a fuse of some sort between the alternator and the battery.
Had a siren inside the car not outside go off for about 6 minutes before it quit. A burnt smell from the 2 vents under command and now battery does not charge
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Old Apr 22, 2016 | 12:12 PM
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Not aware if there is a fuse or not, but have you had the battery tested? If the engine can run after jumpstart, I would look at the battery as the electrical connections are fine and the alternator can power the systems.

In regards to the smell, if your battery is under the hood near the air intake (like my 2011) then I could see a smell issue if the battery got overheated. But if you battery is in the trunk like early/mid 2010's, then I don't see the connection to the smell.
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Old Apr 22, 2016 | 12:18 PM
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The battery is fine. Tested and charges fine. No alternator output back to terminals but is is not the alternator. Whatever caused the screatching alarm inside the car (it was not the car alarm that is outside of the car) burnt something out. There is something between alternator output and battery input that was affected.
I have heard that there is a sealed 150 amp fuse between them but cannot fine a diagram of the battery charging system for this car
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Old Apr 22, 2016 | 04:51 PM
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Perhaps the location of this secondary alarm is related to the battery issue. Haven't heard (no pun intended) of any other audible alarm in car. Any aftermarket items installed off main battery?

When you say no alternator output back to the terminals at the battery, what do you mean? Alternator output on the W212 is notoriously low for battery recharging and often only shows 12.5-6 volts at the battery when the car is running.
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Old Apr 28, 2016 | 10:46 AM
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have you looked at the ground wire?
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Old Aug 24, 2019 | 11:21 AM
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Originally Posted by thefisch
Perhaps the location of this secondary alarm is related to the battery issue. Haven't heard (no pun intended) of any other audible alarm in car. Any aftermarket items installed off main battery?

When you say no alternator output back to the terminals at the battery, what do you mean? Alternator output on the W212 is notoriously low for battery recharging and often only shows 12.5-6 volts at the battery when the car is running.
My 2010 E550 has been starting like the battery was weak, battery checked out fine, but then the charge was showing 12.6 running, so everyone said it's the alternator that's not changing the battery enough. I changed the alternator yesterday and it's been showing the same 12.6, so I started looking for a different solution and found this post where you say that this voltage is sort of normal for the W212. Can you confirm it, how is your car starting?
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Old Aug 24, 2019 | 12:04 PM
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There are 2 kinds of charging systems on W212
-standart where alternator pumps constant voltage
-regenerative charging, aka blue efficiency , where alternator charges depends on driving situation. It suppose to be smart charging, but driving with voltage displayed I'd question its intelligence.
Don't think 2010 come with regenerative charging, but good to confirm what system you have since troubleshooting goes in different directions.
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Old Aug 24, 2019 | 12:29 PM
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You have a bad starter.
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Old Aug 24, 2019 | 03:30 PM
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Originally Posted by kajtek1
There are 2 kinds of charging systems on W212
-standart where alternator pumps constant voltage
-regenerative charging, aka blue efficiency , where alternator charges depends on driving situation. It suppose to be smart charging, but driving with voltage displayed I'd question its intelligence.
Don't think 2010 come with regenerative charging, but good to confirm what system you have since troubleshooting goes in different directions.
You are right, my car is not "blue efficiency". Just tested my old alternator and it was good. I wonder what else could be causing 12.6V while running unless as @thefisch said, it's normality for the W212 in which case it's still an issue because the battery seems to be constantly under-charged.
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Old Aug 24, 2019 | 04:40 PM
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12.6V is battery voltage, what would indicate no charging at all.
I would start troubleshooting from scratches:
-display car voltage on the cluster and note it
-turn all the headlights, blower and rear defroster on and then note the voltage change
-start the engine and note voltage change.
-rev the engine and note if the charging voltage changes.
That applies to older charging system.
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Old Aug 24, 2019 | 06:58 PM
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Originally Posted by alex_7200
You are right, my car is not "blue efficiency". Just tested my old alternator and it was good. I wonder what else could be causing 12.6V while running unless as @thefisch said, it's normality for the W212 in which case it's still an issue because the battery seems to be constantly under-charged.
Yup, 12.6v output was 'normal' for the fuel saving alternator at idle. Eats batteries to save some fuel. There are other threads where folks got similar results. As KEY08 suggested, if your car is taking longer to start, it could be an early sign of the starter going or just showing its age.
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Old Aug 24, 2019 | 07:51 PM
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Good to hear from you Fisch! Hope all is well.
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Old Aug 24, 2019 | 08:17 PM
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Originally Posted by KEY08
Good to hear from you Fisch! Hope all is well.
Thanks Keith. I still get forum updates but don't get to check in as often as I used to. Good to see you're still paying it forward on the forum.
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Old Aug 26, 2019 | 05:05 PM
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Thanks, guys, I really appreciate your input!
Originally Posted by kajtek1
12.6V is battery voltage, what would indicate no charging at all.
I would start troubleshooting from scratches:
-display car voltage on the cluster and note it
-turn all the headlights, blower and rear defroster on and then note the voltage change
-start the engine and note voltage change.
-rev the engine and note if the charging voltage changes.
That applies to older charging system.
The cluster displays 11.9 to 12.2V (depending on whether I've driven the car right before)
Goes down 0.1-0.2V under load
Goes up to 12.6 when it's started, and does not really change (0.1V the most) when I rev the engine

Originally Posted by thefisch
Yup, 12.6v output was 'normal' for the fuel saving alternator at idle. Eats batteries to save some fuel. There are other threads where folks got similar results. As KEY08 suggested, if your car is taking longer to start, it could be an early sign of the starter going or just showing its age.
Can you please clarify, are we talking about 12.6V as normal for idling, or for driving as well? Mine is showing 12.6V whether idling or driving, BUT I noticed an amazing thing yesterday - it shows excellent charging every time I put it in reverse or drive in reverse - 13.5 to 14.7V. How would you explain it?

Originally Posted by KEY08
You have a bad starter.
Replaced the starter 2.5 years ago with Mercedes OEM, hopefully, it will last for another couple of years
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Old Aug 26, 2019 | 05:13 PM
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Originally Posted by alex_7200
Thanks, guys, I really appreciate your input!


The cluster displays 11.9 to 12.2V (depending on whether I've driven the car right before)
Goes down 0.1-0.2V under load
Goes up to 12.6 when it's started, and does not really change (0.1V the most) when I rev the engine
I'd put good voltmeter on battery clamps.
Often cluster shows 0.5V less than the charging system gives, so assuming that is the case here, 13.1V on battery clamps is low charging.
Meaning your new alternator is not delivering.

But then
Can you please clarify, are we talking about 12.6V as normal for idling, or for driving as well? Mine is showing 12.6V whether idling or driving, BUT I noticed an amazing thing yesterday - it shows excellent charging every time I put it in reverse or drive in reverse - 13.5 to 14.7V. How would you explain it?
Brings suspicion that you have bad electrical contact and reverse driving might just push it together.

Last edited by kajtek1; Aug 26, 2019 at 05:52 PM.
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Old Aug 26, 2019 | 05:31 PM
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Originally Posted by alex_7200
Can you please clarify, are we talking about 12.6V as normal for idling, or for driving as well? Mine is showing 12.6V whether idling or driving, BUT I noticed an amazing thing yesterday - it shows excellent charging every time I put it in reverse or drive in reverse - 13.5 to 14.7V. How would you explain it?
I mainly only checked it while idling or under load at auto parts store charging system test. Once while driving, I did use engineering mode to display voltage and recall it was around 12.6v except for when I floored it. Then it jumped to 14v.

If you had insufficient voltage from an alternator, then you'd see all sorts of gremlins while driving. The fuel sipping alternator just keep batteries at a low state of charge.
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Old Aug 27, 2019 | 01:39 AM
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Originally Posted by alex_7200
My 2010 E550 has been starting like the battery was weak, battery checked out fine, but then the charge was showing 12.6 running, so everyone said it's the alternator that's not changing the battery enough. I changed the alternator yesterday and it's been showing the same 12.6, so I started looking for a different solution and found this post where you say that this voltage is sort of normal for the W212. Can you confirm it, how is your car starting?
You probably have nothing wrong with the charging system. Let me guess, you have trouble with starting the car. Long cranks and sometimes will not fire up on the first try..., or some functions after starting don’t work and you need to re-start...?

A simple test for charging. On highway speed slow down either by just letting gas pedal off or even apply brakes. If you know how to display battery voltage on Comand screen you can see how the steady driving 12.6-12.7 volts jumps up to even 14.5 V.

Even easier test, put your rear fog light on and be amazed how the voltage jumps up to one volt higher.

Your problem is the starter. Replace it and no more problem.
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