E-Class (W212) 2010 - 2016: E 350, E 550

M278 || Silitec cylinders mid cycle switch to Cast iron cylinders

Thread Tools
 
Search this Thread
 
Rate Thread
 
Old 06-02-2024, 05:22 PM
  #51  
Junior Member
 
zenderV8's Avatar
 
Join Date: Nov 2019
Posts: 51
Received 10 Likes on 10 Posts
S500 4matic L
Originally Posted by kevm14
Iron liners can score, because it has happened since day 1 of the internal combustion engine. The question is, are later M278s (or even M157s) somehow, fundamentally, better and longer lasting? Do we really have data on this? We know early timing chain systems are problematic, sure. But that's only the start of the potential list of issues.

https://mbworld.org/forums/s-class-w...l-barrels.html


Indeed, scoring marks does occur even in the factory, but the real issue arises when the piston rings exceed their wear limits and malfunction. In such instances, since the engine must be removed, it would be logical to rebuild it with superior racing components.
Old 09-08-2024, 06:47 PM
  #52  
Super Member
 
crconsulting's Avatar
 
Join Date: Feb 2021
Location: Nor-Cal
Posts: 962
Received 448 Likes on 307 Posts
2020 GLC300 -2013 Sl550 - 1997 SL600
Originally Posted by 5soko
Hey guys, didn't know where to post this information, as I have been getting many DM's and emails about it. And i didnt see a thread revolving around this information so i figured start it here for you guys to discuss.
As many of you may or may not know, Mercedes Benz M278 V8 engine used silitec cylinder barrels for many years. This is the Aluminum-silicone cylinder treatment.
As of March 16th 2015,
Engine number start : 2789xx 30 266191, Mercedes change over to cast iron cylinder barrels. Along with new pistons and rings of course to match.

Appreciate this information 👍
This eBay engine was posted in another thread so I figure I’d post it here so we can get possibly understand just when and if these sleeved M278’s were produced.
Of course as the old saying goes, if there aren’t pictures, it didn’t happen 😀
I’d love to have someone post a picture or link a video with these 2015+ engines with sleeves. I didn’t find one in this thread.

To preface this,
Have a friend who contacted me about trying to help them find an M278 block for their project….
He’s just about to get his block sleeved instead. We have yet to find any M278’s with cast iron liners.
I look forward to anyone who can post a picture of these cast iron sleeved blocks. I’d love to see one in the flesh. So far this is Vaporware.
I have also gone to look at several (4) engine cores locally 2016+ none were sleeved, but this the eBay engine that was posted in another thread…

It is Identified as a 2017 M278.
It is numbered 30 316114 so should fall in the cast iron sleeved range.

eBay 2017 M278 Engine Block

You can CLEARLY see from the pictures this block is NOT sleeved (no cast iron liners)

So the question is, does anyone have any pictures of these sleeved blocks from Mercedes?

Thoughts?



Here is the engine number from listing:



I think we can all see this eBay engine block is aluminum all the way thru i.e. no cast iron liners/sleeves even though according to serial number it should.




No way this is Sleeved…




The scratch on cyl 4 also shows aluminum all the way thru, no cast iron.


Last edited by crconsulting; 09-08-2024 at 07:27 PM.
Old 09-08-2024, 07:26 PM
  #53  
Super Member
 
arsupisemnet's Avatar
 
Join Date: Jul 2019
Location: New Orleans
Posts: 709
Likes: 0
Received 274 Likes on 205 Posts
2014 GL450, 1992 W140 300SD, 1993 W140 300SE, 1987 E30 Convertible
I am kind of tired of kicking dead horse, people don't take an advice when universe gives them a gift. Attached photo is a original MB M278 block with cast iron barrels, which i have in my possession. I don't know about date it was manufactured but it gives you an idea how it suppose to look like. It is under bunch of other things in my garage so i don't really want to move things around just to look at the date. Same look as the one i showed on that eBay listing. I am not affiliated with seller, just gave an advice

The following users liked this post:
juanmor40 (09-08-2024)
Old 09-08-2024, 07:29 PM
  #54  
Super Member
 
arsupisemnet's Avatar
 
Join Date: Jul 2019
Location: New Orleans
Posts: 709
Likes: 0
Received 274 Likes on 205 Posts
2014 GL450, 1992 W140 300SD, 1993 W140 300SE, 1987 E30 Convertible
And this is a original MB M278 block with Silitec barrels. It has no metal transition line on top of the barrels because it is similar alloys.

The following users liked this post:
juanmor40 (09-08-2024)
Old 09-08-2024, 07:30 PM
  #55  
Super Member
 
arsupisemnet's Avatar
 
Join Date: Jul 2019
Location: New Orleans
Posts: 709
Likes: 0
Received 274 Likes on 205 Posts
2014 GL450, 1992 W140 300SD, 1993 W140 300SE, 1987 E30 Convertible
If some one is smart enough he will grab that short block of eBay. All it needs is a set of bearings, aftermarket rings, and good wash in industrial parts washer. May be one pass of flex hone to remove glaze and prep for new ring set.
Old 09-08-2024, 07:34 PM
  #56  
Super Member
 
arsupisemnet's Avatar
 
Join Date: Jul 2019
Location: New Orleans
Posts: 709
Likes: 0
Received 274 Likes on 205 Posts
2014 GL450, 1992 W140 300SD, 1993 W140 300SE, 1987 E30 Convertible
Now since i am the one who machine blocks of any kind on daily basis in the pictures with cast iron barrels or cast iron aftermarket sleeves you would see honing marks which is not present in Silitec sleeves unless some idoits got their hands to it. There is no regular honing procedures on Silitec barrels.
The following 2 users liked this post by arsupisemnet:
crconsulting (09-10-2024), juanmor40 (09-08-2024)
Old 09-10-2024, 10:58 AM
  #57  
Super Member
 
crconsulting's Avatar
 
Join Date: Feb 2021
Location: Nor-Cal
Posts: 962
Received 448 Likes on 307 Posts
2020 GLC300 -2013 Sl550 - 1997 SL600
Originally Posted by arsupisemnet
Attached photo is an original MB M278 block with cast iron barrels, which i have in my possession. -

I don't know about date it was manufactured but it gives you an idea how it suppose to look like.
Thanks so much for taking the time to post a picture 👍. We’re all super busy and always appreciate when someone takes the time to add something positive to the discussion.
That’s exactly what I was looking for. Though it can be tough sometimes to see details in some web pic. From your newest picture, they appear to be either “cast in” liners, or some other additive machining process similar to mirror bore technology using the HELLER CBC 200’s at the Stuttgart plant. Probably why you can’t see a separation between sleeve and block on the eBay engine block. They don’t appear to be pressed in. I think @chassis (and I) expected to see press in liners….

So that clears up a few things. Funny you mentioned the honing, though sometimes tough to judge from pictures, I agree, my initial thought was someone tried to hone it, as surface finish is atypical than one would expect to see on Nanoslide/Silitec bores but would make sense since they used different rings for the iron bores.

I’m not sure if the production number switchover is accurate, something may have gotten lost in translation. But will pay closer attention to engine numbers to verify.



Originally Posted by arsupisemnet
I am not affiliated with seller, just gave an advice
We appreciate it 👍. I did pass the listing on since these USABLE 15+ later engine cores are somewhat difficult to find at this stage…..

btw retired now but worked as an MB tech, later moved to the machine tool industry 35 years total. Have spent entirely too much time behind a CK -10 so have a fairly good grasp on this subject 😀


Thx and Good Luck!

Last edited by crconsulting; 09-10-2024 at 11:34 AM.
The following users liked this post:
chassis (09-10-2024)
Old 09-10-2024, 02:09 PM
  #58  
Junior Member
 
Œuvre's Avatar
 
Join Date: Feb 2022
Location: New England
Posts: 32
Received 17 Likes on 11 Posts
2004 E 500 4MATIC Wagon; 2015 ML 350 4MATIC; †2003 C 240 4MATIC Wagon (2003-2022)
I'm not sure whether this has been discussed in here, but Tasos Moschatos' theory about a contributing factor to the M278 cylinder scoring issue (i.e., https://youtu.be/unYOuglDIcM?si=uR8iJnZejDefx9Y8&t=90) and a possible preventative measure(i.e., https://youtu.be/unYOuglDIcM?si=4Dut7z0_VXcW7o7z&t=45) is something that I have taken up with my own shop's techs in recent years...

Last edited by Œuvre; 09-10-2024 at 02:39 PM. Reason: Edit to preserve URL reference.
Old 09-14-2024, 11:52 AM
  #59  
Super Member
 
arsupisemnet's Avatar
 
Join Date: Jul 2019
Location: New Orleans
Posts: 709
Likes: 0
Received 274 Likes on 205 Posts
2014 GL450, 1992 W140 300SD, 1993 W140 300SE, 1987 E30 Convertible
It been discussed thousand times, there is no preventive measure for it. Once factory coating is gone it is ticking bomb. Only way to prevent is to swap pistons every 50k miles with stock tune, or 30k with high boost. Or get pistons coated with something like that https://industrialhardcarbon.com/coa...e-crn-coating/
Most of the people doing this kind of videos just looking for audience to believe their crap
Old 09-17-2024, 09:23 PM
  #60  
Member
 
diesel_dan's Avatar
 
Join Date: Jul 2019
Posts: 168
Received 72 Likes on 52 Posts
2013 E550 sedan
Why are not more folks talking about unplugging the oil pump DUMP valve? It makes so much sense for owners to do and there really is no downside (well, maybe a tiny bit of fuel mileage???). The scoring is a lack of Oiling issue, not a coating issue as some would have you believe...
The following users liked this post:
CaliBenzDriver (09-18-2024)
Old 09-18-2024, 09:00 AM
  #61  
MBWorld Fanatic!
 
CaliBenzDriver's Avatar
 
Join Date: Apr 2019
Location: Silicon Valley
Posts: 6,156
Received 3,805 Likes on 2,530 Posts
MY'14 W212 M276 3.5NA @60kMi
BUILT-IN LIMITATIONS...

Originally Posted by diesel_dan
Why are not more folks talking about unplugging the oil pump DUMP valve? It makes so much sense for owners to do and there really is no downside (well, maybe a tiny bit of fuel mileage???). The scoring is a lack of Oiling issue, not a coating issue as some would have you believe...
yes, very true!
The oil pump solenoid shifts the pump volume from low to normal volume. It does not dump or bleed out pressure. It physically switches between small pump vs. normal pump.

That feature detunes the engine and limits pistons heat removal. The VVT positioning directly benefits from stable oil viscosity.

Driving around on low pressure with low viscosity leads to excessive oil consumption from stuck rings.

Old 09-18-2024, 09:06 AM
  #62  
Super Member
 
arsupisemnet's Avatar
 
Join Date: Jul 2019
Location: New Orleans
Posts: 709
Likes: 0
Received 274 Likes on 205 Posts
2014 GL450, 1992 W140 300SD, 1993 W140 300SE, 1987 E30 Convertible
Once again "professional" advices do more harm.
"Once solenoid activated it minimize oil pressure, without electricity pump pumping at 100 percent"
That is not "dump valve". That is control valve for housing geometry
The following users liked this post:
CaliBenzDriver (09-18-2024)
Old 09-18-2024, 12:29 PM
  #63  
Member
 
diesel_dan's Avatar
 
Join Date: Jul 2019
Posts: 168
Received 72 Likes on 52 Posts
2013 E550 sedan
Okay, so calling it a "dump" valve is too extreme then... When the solenoid is energized by the PCM the oil pressure is reduced and at the reduced pressure there is not enough oil pressure to overcome the check valve springs in the piston squirters, so no piston cooling or added cylinder lubrication at lower RPM, and inconsistent pressure to the VVT system. Does that sound about right? I have about a thousand miles with mine unplugged and it runs like a scalded ape - might be my imagination, but it seems a bit more snappy with the Go pedal...
The following users liked this post:
jcarsnz (09-18-2024)
Old 09-18-2024, 10:10 PM
  #64  
MBWorld Fanatic!
 
CaliBenzDriver's Avatar
 
Join Date: Apr 2019
Location: Silicon Valley
Posts: 6,156
Received 3,805 Likes on 2,530 Posts
MY'14 W212 M276 3.5NA @60kMi
CANCELING CHAOS...

Originally Posted by diesel_dan
Okay, so calling it a "dump" valve is too extreme then... When the solenoid is energized by the PCM the oil pressure is reduced and at the reduced pressure there is not enough oil pressure to overcome the check valve springs in the piston squirters, so no piston cooling or added cylinder lubrication at lower RPM, and inconsistent pressure to the VVT system. Does that sound about right? I have about a thousand miles with mine unplugged and it runs like a scalded ape - might be my imagination, but it seems a bit more snappy with the Go pedal...
yes Dan, that is 100%

scaleded ape LOL

accelerator response: yes definitely!
It cancels the factory lag.

To further cancel extreme piston heat you can gradually switch to better oil viscosity as the cylinder lost compression are restored.

Currently Active Users Viewing This Thread: 1 (0 members and 1 guests)
 


You have already rated this thread Rating: Thread Rating: 0 votes,  average.

Quick Reply: M278 || Silitec cylinders mid cycle switch to Cast iron cylinders



All times are GMT -4. The time now is 12:58 PM.