GL Class (X164) 2007-2012: GL320CDI, GL420CDI, GL450, GL550

Anyone know what sends power to the red lift gate button and door locks

Thread Tools
 
Search this Thread
 
Rate Thread
 
Old Mar 5, 2024 | 07:21 PM
  #1  
USNAVY's Avatar
Thread Starter
Junior Member
 
Joined: Feb 2024
Posts: 33
Likes: 1
2007 GL450
Anyone know what sends power to the red lift gate button and door locks

Chasing few issues.Right now working on liftgate as it doesn’t work. It locks-unlocks,
(only when car is off key removed) and will pop open with remote then have to manually lift it. Automatically locks when you start car. Door button has no effect. And the push button in rear doesn’t light up or work.

Doesn’t sound like a pump issue,possibly electrical. If anyone knows where the rear button is tied into for power?And is the liftgate module sitting on top of the hydro pump under spare tire.

Don’t think it’s related but possible,ALL the door locks don’t work from door switch or remote. Alarm does remote arm.Is there a primary module for all 4 doors or is it tied into a Sam unit?Anyone know Wich 1 and its location. I know each door has a module buts it’s impossible that all 4 went bad together.

If the same computer controls the electrical signal to tailgate and door locks Im going to start with changing that.If not I’ll swap whatever modules you guys point me too.

Appreciate any help,
Thanks
Reply
Old Mar 5, 2024 | 08:07 PM
  #2  
Max Blast's Avatar
MBWorld Fanatic!
15 Year Member
Photogenic
Loved
Community Favorite
 
Joined: Jan 2010
Posts: 3,116
Likes: 782
NGL450 w/EORP, S550
Do you have a bidirectional scan tool?

start by interrogating the modules under chassis.

The one that doesn’t communicate is likely the one that’s fried.

based on your symptoms, I would say rear Sam
Reply
Old Mar 5, 2024 | 08:59 PM
  #3  
OldManAndHisCar's Avatar
MBWorld Fanatic!
Community Builder
Community Influencer
Liked
Loved
 
Joined: Jun 2021
Posts: 3,110
Likes: 1,346
From: Fleriduh
W212 E63S Wagon - GSL580 - E63 - E350 - C300
Do you know if anybody has replaced the struts on that liftgate? If so check the wires on the struts of the liftgate and verify their Mercedes oem. Beyond that you're going to want to verify that the accessory battery is fully charged. I have run into both issues on various different Mercedes wagons GL and in almost every instance it turned out to be a bad passenger side rear strut Electronics which was immediately resolved with real oe struts

Voice text...
Reply
Old Mar 5, 2024 | 11:59 PM
  #4  
Sallad's Avatar
Senior Member
Veteran: Army
Veteran: Canadian Forces
5 Year Member
Photoriffic
 
Joined: Aug 2018
Posts: 410
Likes: 121
From: Kelowna, BC
08 GL320 CDI
Originally Posted by OldManAndHisCar
If so check the wires on the struts of the liftgate and verify their Mercedes oem.
These liftgates use a hydraulic ram and arm to open and close the gate, not a linear actuator in the strut itself. You can see the arm on the passenger side of the upper gate, under a rubber boot.
Reply
Old Mar 6, 2024 | 07:44 AM
  #5  
OldManAndHisCar's Avatar
MBWorld Fanatic!
Community Builder
Community Influencer
Liked
Loved
 
Joined: Jun 2021
Posts: 3,110
Likes: 1,346
From: Fleriduh
W212 E63S Wagon - GSL580 - E63 - E350 - C300
Originally Posted by Sallad
These liftgates use a hydraulic ram and arm to open and close the gate, not a linear actuator in the strut itself. You can see the arm on the passenger side of the upper gate, under a rubber boot.


Having replaced those (twice) recently on our GLS. The one on the right (pass side) is not hydraulic at all, it is a screw lift. if that lift has failed the switch in the door will "do nothing" unless the code is cleared. Once cleared it will try a time or two and then error out and again seem dead. I got a cheap lift (Amazon) that lasted about three openings, maybe four. Then ordered Stabilus brand lifts and since then it works as new.



Last edited by OldManAndHisCar; Mar 6, 2024 at 07:51 AM.
Reply
Old Mar 6, 2024 | 09:56 AM
  #6  
eric_in_sd's Avatar
MBWorld Fanatic!
15 Year Member
Liked
Loved
Community Favorite
 
Joined: Jun 2010
Posts: 2,755
Likes: 628
From: Emmett, ID, USA
2007 GL450
Originally Posted by OldManAndHisCar
Having replaced those (twice) recently on our GLS. The one on the right (pass side) is not hydraulic at all, it is a screw lift. if that lift has failed the switch in the door will "do nothing" unless the code is cleared. Once cleared it will try a time or two and then error out and again seem dead. I got a cheap lift (Amazon) that lasted about three openings, maybe four. Then ordered Stabilus brand lifts and since then it works as new.
You are posting in the GL X164 (2007-12) forum. The GLS is from 2019 on.
Reply
Old Mar 6, 2024 | 02:06 PM
  #7  
OldManAndHisCar's Avatar
MBWorld Fanatic!
Community Builder
Community Influencer
Liked
Loved
 
Joined: Jun 2021
Posts: 3,110
Likes: 1,346
From: Fleriduh
W212 E63S Wagon - GSL580 - E63 - E350 - C300
Originally Posted by eric_in_sd
You are posting in the GL X164 (2007-12) forum. The GLS is from 2019 on.
Same setup - there are electronics in the right side (Pass). In general that is the failure, no need to search fuses and electronics if the basic first steps are not taken. Occam's razor.


Reply
Old Mar 6, 2024 | 04:07 PM
  #8  
eric_in_sd's Avatar
MBWorld Fanatic!
15 Year Member
Liked
Loved
Community Favorite
 
Joined: Jun 2010
Posts: 2,755
Likes: 628
From: Emmett, ID, USA
2007 GL450
Originally Posted by OldManAndHisCar
Same setup - there are electronics in the right side (Pass). In general that is the failure, no need to search fuses and electronics if the basic first steps are not taken. Occam's razor.
Why do we keep getting guys dropping in that have no idea what they're talking about.
Reply
MB World Stories

The Best of Mercedes & AMG

story-0

6 Mercedes Models That Did NOT Age Well (But Are Somehow Still Cool)

 Verdad Gallardo
story-1

Manual Mercedes? 6 Times Sindelfingen Let Drivers Have All The Fun

 Verdad Gallardo
story-2

Mercedes SLR McLaren 722 S Is Extremely Rare Example Modified by McLaren

 Verdad Gallardo
story-3

8 Classic Boxy Mercedes Designs That Have Aged Like Fine Wine

 Verdad Gallardo
story-4

Flawlessly Restored Mercedes 190E Evo II Heads to Auction

 Verdad Gallardo
story-5

Electric Mercedes C-Class Unveiled: 11 Things You Need to Know

 Verdad Gallardo
story-6

Mercedes EQS Gets A Major Update: Everything You Need to Know

 Verdad Gallardo
story-7

5 Underrated Mercedes-Benz Models That Don't Get the Love They Deserve

 Verdad Gallardo
story-8

Mercedes 300D Has Pushed Well Past 1 Million Miles and It Ain't Stopping

 Verdad Gallardo
story-9

10 Most Reliable Mercedes-Benz Models You Can Buy Used

 Verdad Gallardo
Old Mar 6, 2024 | 04:24 PM
  #9  
USNAVY's Avatar
Thread Starter
Junior Member
 
Joined: Feb 2024
Posts: 33
Likes: 1
2007 GL450
Originally Posted by Max Blast
Do you have a bidirectional scan tool?

start by interrogating the modules under chassis.

The one that doesn’t communicate is likely the one that’s fried.

based on your symptoms, I would say rear Sam
Sadly I don’t have a good scanner yet. I had a mechanic with a good scanner diagnose it he found the central gateway bad under seat.I replaced it and my signals wipers etc. came back on.

He said he is sure there is another computer bad but he’s clueless wich 1 it is. And I don’t have the money to pay a shop. I figured I’ll change whatever computer controls the door locks and liftgate and start from there. But neither of us know wich 1 does. If the rear Sam controls them I’ll change it. Do you know where it is?Is it the 1 on passenger side quarter panel behind the fuse box under the sub?
Do you happen to know if it controls both the tailgate and door locks or just 1 of them?

Thank you for any input
Reply
Old Mar 6, 2024 | 07:17 PM
  #10  
Sallad's Avatar
Senior Member
Veteran: Army
Veteran: Canadian Forces
5 Year Member
Photoriffic
 
Joined: Aug 2018
Posts: 410
Likes: 121
From: Kelowna, BC
08 GL320 CDI
Originally Posted by OldManAndHisCar
Same setup
Not the same setup.
Reply
Old Mar 7, 2024 | 08:42 AM
  #11  
eric_in_sd's Avatar
MBWorld Fanatic!
15 Year Member
Liked
Loved
Community Favorite
 
Joined: Jun 2010
Posts: 2,755
Likes: 628
From: Emmett, ID, USA
2007 GL450
Originally Posted by USNAVY
Sadly I don’t have a good scanner yet. I had a mechanic with a good scanner diagnose it he found the central gateway bad under seat.I replaced it and my signals wipers etc. came back on.

He said he is sure there is another computer bad but he’s clueless wich 1 it is. And I don’t have the money to pay a shop. I figured I’ll change whatever computer controls the door locks and liftgate and start from there. But neither of us know wich 1 does. If the rear Sam controls them I’ll change it. Do you know where it is?Is it the 1 on passenger side quarter panel behind the fuse box under the sub?
Do you happen to know if it controls both the tailgate and door locks or just 1 of them?

Thank you for any input
There are goofy little computers all over the place. I installed a Chinesium driver door switch panel and it (I believe) fried the little computer attached to the driver door. See, the door switch panel only has three pins on the output, presumably power, ground, and signal. It sends that signal to a computer riveted to the door, which then communicates with whatever computer actually controls the windows and locks.

I believe you are correct about the location of the rear SAM, but I have to warn you: Playing parts darts with electronics is a terrible strategy. Practically speaking, you can only install used parts, and how will you know those used parts are good?

Your alternative is to get a bootleg copy of WIS and use the electrical schematics to trace the fault.
Reply
Old Mar 7, 2024 | 08:48 AM
  #12  
eric_in_sd's Avatar
MBWorld Fanatic!
15 Year Member
Liked
Loved
Community Favorite
 
Joined: Jun 2010
Posts: 2,755
Likes: 628
From: Emmett, ID, USA
2007 GL450
By the way, while a bidirectional scan tool is ideal, and will set you back about $800, you can get good read-only scan tools for about $200. The MBII appears to be quite good, and there are others that are general-purpose and thus have more widespread utility.
Reply
Old Mar 7, 2024 | 11:52 PM
  #13  
Max Blast's Avatar
MBWorld Fanatic!
15 Year Member
Photogenic
Loved
Community Favorite
 
Joined: Jan 2010
Posts: 3,116
Likes: 782
NGL450 w/EORP, S550
For what you’re doing, you might need the ability to code VIN into modules you’re replacing.

the primary use though is to troubleshoot by interrogation vice firing a parts cannon.

even cheaper is timed access to WIS, which will answer all the questions on where each module physically is. I’d start there.
Reply
Old Mar 8, 2024 | 06:54 PM
  #14  
USNAVY's Avatar
Thread Starter
Junior Member
 
Joined: Feb 2024
Posts: 33
Likes: 1
2007 GL450
Very true it’s kind of senseless to swap
parts to chase a issue.But I found a junkyard with 3 intact Gl and 1 ML.People wait on
these to land In the yard and they go to town on them removing every expensive computer and part. There is still 2 almost complete and I was going to grab the rear Sam and whatever else I can take off. And I believe I might know where the rear hatch Module is. I seen a video of it on passenger side wall next to rear door. Its grey and looks big like Rear sam. I believe this controls the red hatch button.

I was going to buy the Mb II scanner but it seems it doesn’t test individual modules and will just give you codes.If it is intelligent enough to say wich module is bad rather then say there is no communication with 4 modules I’ll buy it if someone has 1 for sale here.

Why I think it’s the rear Sam is the red light doesn’t come on the hatch button. If it was pump then it would still light up or even attempt to lift. It does lock unlock and pop open but no up n down. It’s dead.

Same with the doors. If it was say door module then I would atleast have some of the door locks working but their all dead. There was a new key made but I doubt that is the cause. I can’t say if they worked prior to new key. That shouldn’t effect interior lock switches.

I will post what codes I have been able to pull with the cheap Bluetooth tool I have. Only 4 engine codes all related to cam sensor wich I believe is timing chain related as this is the 07 model.

Many door codes as well as other ecm. I think 1 or 2 computers are causing all the codes due to no communication.

what we have replaced so far is central gateway. Wich fixed the no signal wipers etc. issue. It still gives codes for bad gateway but maybe because we couldn’t reset the codes after installation.
And He did not program it to car said it didn’t need to be. Replaced amp and command Audio works again. These were bad from water intrusion wich I believe maybe is cause of these other issues in rear modules.

The car sat with a bad battery and needing jumps
for several years. New main battery installed. Have not put new Aux bat yet but I don’t have check battery code either. Most of the codes you see say low voltage so I believe these were mostly triggered from bad battery and jumping the car








at the time.
Reply
Old Mar 8, 2024 | 10:01 PM
  #15  
eric_in_sd's Avatar
MBWorld Fanatic!
15 Year Member
Liked
Loved
Community Favorite
 
Joined: Jun 2010
Posts: 2,755
Likes: 628
From: Emmett, ID, USA
2007 GL450
I owned a MBII in 2020. It was able to interrogate individual modules. If you are looking for a Shell Answer Man in computer form, nothing will satisfy you.

To be honest, I think your wrecking yard has three intact GLs.
Reply
Old Mar 10, 2024 | 11:25 AM
  #16  
Max Blast's Avatar
MBWorld Fanatic!
15 Year Member
Photogenic
Loved
Community Favorite
 
Joined: Jan 2010
Posts: 3,116
Likes: 782
NGL450 w/EORP, S550
So, couple few observation here:

-a bad tool is worse than no tool, as it will lie to you. That being said. All the low voltage/garbage codes are related to a failed battery. Clear them out and read out those that reappear.
-aux battery matters not if you have a good main battery. All it does is provide voltage to the ism to shift the vehicle out of park so that you can move it/tow it in a failed main battery condition.
-get the vin from every car you take a module from. You will likely need that to divorce the part from the previous car before you marry it to yours. Lucky you to have that parts access.
-WIS access via startekinfo is critiical here as it will spell out what to do in your particular fault situations.
-check your cars motor number using online vin finder and compare against affected range of m273. If your valve train adjustment codes persist you probably have no balance shaft sprockets left and the motor needs a full valve train rebuild.
-if you’re able to take a free GL with multiple fired modules back to serviceable condition for less than $4k in parts you are money ahead.
-if you need labor and parts in excess of $4k to include a known good used motor, you are effectively throwing good money at a parts car. I can pick up a multiple 08-09s in need of rear air springs for around $4-5k around here in the PNW, most of them are dry inside.

vin decoder:
https://www.lastvin.com

affected m273 range is engine number less than
  • M273 Engine Serial No. 2739..30 088611

Last edited by Max Blast; Mar 10, 2024 at 11:38 AM.
Reply

Currently Active Users Viewing This Thread: 1 (0 members and 1 guests)
 


You have already rated this thread Rating: Thread Rating: 0 votes,  average.


All times are GMT -4. The time now is 05:03 AM.

story-0
6 Mercedes Models That Did NOT Age Well (But Are Somehow Still Cool)

Slideshow: Not every Mercedes design becomes timeless, some feel stuck in the era they came from.

By Verdad Gallardo | 2026-05-12 18:09:07


VIEW MORE
story-1
Manual Mercedes? 6 Times Sindelfingen Let Drivers Have All The Fun

Slideshow: Yes, Mercedes built manual cars, and some of them are far more interesting than you'd expect.

By Verdad Gallardo | 2026-05-02 12:36:58


VIEW MORE
story-2
Mercedes SLR McLaren 722 S Is Extremely Rare Example Modified by McLaren

Slideshow: A one-of-one U.S.-spec Mercedes-Benz SLR McLaren Roadster became even rarer after a factory-backed transformation at McLaren's headquarters.

By Verdad Gallardo | 2026-04-29 11:19:28


VIEW MORE
story-3
8 Classic Boxy Mercedes Designs That Have Aged Like Fine Wine

Slideshow: Before curves took over, Mercedes mastered the art of the straight line, and some of those shapes still look right today.

By Verdad Gallardo | 2026-04-25 12:05:49


VIEW MORE
story-4
Flawlessly Restored Mercedes 190E Evo II Heads to Auction

Slideshow: The 190E Evolution II shows how a homologation necessity became a six-figure collector icon.

By Verdad Gallardo | 2026-04-22 17:53:47


VIEW MORE
story-5
Electric Mercedes C-Class Unveiled: 11 Things You Need to Know

Slideshow: Mercedes is turning one of its core nameplates electric, and the details show just how serious this shift is.

By Verdad Gallardo | 2026-04-21 13:58:06


VIEW MORE
story-6
Mercedes EQS Gets A Major Update: Everything You Need to Know

Slideshow: Faster charging, longer range, and a controversial steer-by-wire system define the latest evolution of Mercedes-Benz EQS.

By Verdad Gallardo | 2026-04-15 10:35:34


VIEW MORE
story-7
5 Underrated Mercedes-Benz Models That Don't Get the Love They Deserve

Slideshow: These overlooked Mercedes-Benz models never got the spotlight, but they quietly delivered more than most remember.

By Verdad Gallardo | 2026-04-13 19:35:45


VIEW MORE
story-8
Mercedes 300D Has Pushed Well Past 1 Million Miles and It Ain't Stopping

Slideshow: A well-used 1991 Mercedes-Benz 300D with more than one million miles is now looking for a new owner, and it still appears ready for more.

By Verdad Gallardo | 2026-04-10 10:05:15


VIEW MORE
story-9
10 Most Reliable Mercedes-Benz Models You Can Buy Used

Slideshow: From bulletproof sedans to surprisingly tough SUVs, these Mercedes models proved that the three-pointed star can go the distance.

By Verdad Gallardo | 2026-04-08 09:55:49


VIEW MORE