S-Class (W221) 2007-2013: S 320 CDI, S 350, S 450, S 500, S 550, S 420 CDI, S 600

91 Octane Gas V12

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Old Jan 17, 2008 | 01:12 PM
  #1  
usctrojans1's Avatar
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91 Octane Gas V12

Is it necessary to use only 91 octane gas for a S600? What would happen I started using 89 octane?
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Old Jan 17, 2008 | 02:09 PM
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Try a search on it. Why would you buy an S600 only to be cheap on the stuff that makes it run?
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Old Jan 17, 2008 | 06:07 PM
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Originally Posted by usctrojans1
Is it necessary to use only 91 octane gas for a S600? What would happen I started using 89 octane?
You're probably not going to be aware of a difference but your engine will in the long run. I have always ran 89 octane in every car I've owned UNTIL I bought my 2007 S600. The reason I changed my mind and started using 91 is because I read where the valves and pistons develop a lot of carbon buildup using the cheaper fuels and this will cost you plenty down the road. Also because I have the Renntech upgrade and it was programmed with the assumption I will use 91 octane. It will also not perform as well because the onboard diagnostics (ECU) will make adjustments to the timing that may screw the performance up a bit.

Bottom line: use 91 octane , at least in a V12 and especially if you plan to keep the car for an extended period of time.
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Old Jan 17, 2008 | 07:01 PM
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I notice that the sticker on the inside of the fuel flap on my car says use 93 Octane only! (Which of course is hard to find in your average CA gas station. I assume that must be a Euro Octane rating that has not been Americanized)

Chris
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Old Jan 17, 2008 | 08:31 PM
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Suspect US 93 oct is ideal vs any perf engine....93 oct is easily available in most ex-CA locales like NYC....clearly, CA is world's biggest mkt for $150K+ perf cars....so mfrs coordinate ECU's to compromise vs CA's 91 oct....

One can abuse a $150K+ car w/various approaches like using cheapest avail fuel; avoiding/delaying rec'd mtce; delaying replacement of worn tires....and putting on cheapest avail non-perf tires, etc etc....but laughably self-defeating frugality when driving a fast-depreciating $150K+ car.....
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Old Jan 17, 2008 | 10:48 PM
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Originally Posted by trumpet1
You're probably not going to be aware of a difference but your engine will in the long run. I have always ran 89 octane in every car I've owned UNTIL I bought my 2007 S600. The reason I changed my mind and started using 91 is because I read where the valves and pistons develop a lot of carbon buildup using the cheaper fuels and this will cost you plenty down the road. Also because I have the Renntech upgrade and it was programmed with the assumption I will use 91 octane. It will also not perform as well because the onboard diagnostics (ECU) will make adjustments to the timing that may screw the performance up a bit.

Bottom line: use 91 octane , at least in a V12 and especially if you plan to keep the car for an extended period of time.
Trumpet, thanks for the insight.
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Old Jan 18, 2008 | 02:54 PM
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89, 91?????

Whatttt?!

The best is 98....
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Old Jan 18, 2008 | 04:50 PM
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Originally Posted by momentos_s
89, 91?????

Whatttt?!

The best is 98....
We get 93 as our high end fuel. That's what I put in mine. Right now, it is around $3.28 a gallon
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Old Jan 18, 2008 | 05:49 PM
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Originally Posted by trumpet1
We get 93 as our high end fuel. That's what I put in mine. Right now, it is around $3.28 a gallon
...just filled her up today at $3.63/gallon... for 91 Octane (And that is cheap compared to some places in CA)

Chris
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Old Jan 18, 2008 | 06:13 PM
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Premium was $3.07 today. Lets just say I got to the pump really quickly today.
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Old Jan 19, 2008 | 10:38 AM
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Originally Posted by trumpet1
We get 93 as our high end fuel. That's what I put in mine. Right now, it is around $3.28 a gallon
Here we pay 8.5/9$ for a gallon..... But we have 98.......

It's one of those things: you can't have the cake and eat it.
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Old Jan 19, 2008 | 01:08 PM
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Originally Posted by momentos_s
Here we pay 8.5/9$ for a gallon..... But we have 98.......

It's one of those things: you can't have the cake and eat it.
IIRC, EU oct nos. are based on a different scale vs US oct....my vague recall is that Germany has (at best) ?95 oct fuel (expressed in US units)....

In an ideal world, wish CA would have easily avail 95 oct fuel, smoothly paved roads and no speed lims on fwys....

But we do have world's cheapest cars and some of world's best weather/topography/mtn twisties around SF and LA to enjoy our cars 365d/yr on summ perf tires/wheels
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Old Feb 7, 2008 | 07:25 PM
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More then likely you will have the same problem I had when my wife accidentally put 89 in our clk 55. The computer will try to adjust timing for the lower octane but may not be totally successful. You will more then likely get some knocking, loss of power, and some abnormally slow starts. I remember gettiing in our car trying to start the car and it sitting there trying to struggle until it finally started. I recommend you don't try it. This was what I wanted to do to my wife.
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Old Feb 7, 2008 | 08:42 PM
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Originally Posted by trumpet1
We get 93 as our high end fuel. That's what I put in mine. Right now, it is around $3.28 a gallon
As of today, $ 3. 09 /gallon. It dropped a little BTW, Does running 98 octane do harm as much as running low octanes do? If it says run 93 octance on the sticker, can that be interpreted as 93 or higher?

Last edited by trumpet1; Feb 7, 2008 at 08:46 PM.
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Old Feb 8, 2008 | 04:49 AM
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Octane is made up of 3 different numbers:

RON: Research Octane Number.
MON: Motor Octane Number.
AKI: Anti-Knock Index. ((RON+MON)/2)

European fuels are measured by RON (ie. "98 RON")

American fuels are measured by AKI (ie "93 octane")

Typical difference in RON:MON is approx. 10 points (although it varies with different brands, qualities), so 98RON/88MON = (98+88)/2 = 93 AKI, so it's the same rating.


My opinion on lower octane gases: the difference between 89 and 91 is 10 cents? 20 cents at most? So say you have a 20 gallon tank @ $3/gallon, you'd be paying a whopping $64 for 91 instead of $60 for 89. IMO the damage that could potentially be done to your engine isn't worth saving that $4 for. On that note, I also only fill up at quality gas stations (chevron, 76, shell) again because I wouldn't want to risk putting in gas with unknown quality to save a couple of bucks in the short run.

On a side note, lower "octane" gas is actually better, because the word "octane" is a misnomer - 87,89,91,93 are anti-knock indexes - 91 is more resistant to burning than 87 and thus the reason for it being less sensitive to detonation.
If your car calls for 87 gas, use 87 gas because 91 will negatively impact performance.
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Old Feb 8, 2008 | 07:11 AM
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Originally Posted by [180]
Octane is made up of 3 different numbers:

RON: Research Octane Number.
MON: Motor Octane Number.
AKI: Anti-Knock Index. ((RON+MON)/2)

European fuels are measured by RON (ie. "98 RON")

American fuels are measured by AKI (ie "93 octane")

Typical difference in RON:MON is approx. 10 points (although it varies with different brands, qualities), so 98RON/88MON = (98+88)/2 = 93 AKI, so it's the same rating.


My opinion on lower octane gases: the difference between 89 and 91 is 10 cents? 20 cents at most? So say you have a 20 gallon tank @ $3/gallon, you'd be paying a whopping $64 for 91 instead of $60 for 89. IMO the damage that could potentially be done to your engine isn't worth saving that $4 for. On that note, I also only fill up at quality gas stations (chevron, 76, shell) again because I wouldn't want to risk putting in gas with unknown quality to save a couple of bucks in the short run.

On a side note, lower "octane" gas is actually better, because the word "octane" is a misnomer - 87,89,91,93 are anti-knock indexes - 91 is more resistant to burning than 87 and thus the reason for it being less sensitive to detonation.
If your car calls for 87 gas, use 87 gas because 91 will negatively impact performance.

Wow. Great information. Thanks for the knowledge. I used to know that part about RON,MON, and AKI but over the years forgot it. Nice refresh of info.
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Old Feb 8, 2008 | 08:41 AM
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Originally Posted by usctrojans1
Is it necessary to use only 91 octane gas for a S600? What would happen I started using 89 octane?
use 91 only
S600 and 89
How much are you going to save $4.00
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Old Feb 8, 2008 | 02:01 PM
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Here in New Jersey today $2.99 a gallon for 93 octane.
We can get 94 at Sunoco still I think.
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Old Feb 8, 2008 | 05:49 PM
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Use Top Tier Detergent Gasoline only...

Re: I totally agree with Trumpet1s comment: "I also only fill up at quality gas stations (chevron, 76, shell) again because I wouldn't want to risk putting in gas with unknown quality to save a couple of bucks in the short run." On that note, the following is a quote I found in a website on the this subject matter which might be of interest to others reading this thread: "Some manufacturers say that today's high-tech engines require higher-standard gasoline than the EPA benchmark. Audi, BMW, General Motors, Honda, Toyota and Volkswagen have worked with major gasoline companies to set a standard for what is known as Top Tier Detergent Gasoline. Gas companies that meet these standards include QuikTrip, Chevron, ConocoPhillips, Shell, MFA Oil Company, Kwik Trip/Kwik Star, The Somerset Refinery Inc., Aloha Petroleum, Tri-Par Oil Co., Texaco, Petro-Canada and Sunoco-Canada." I also found this link for more info on "Top Tier Detergent Gasoline".

http://autorepair.about.com/od/generalinfo/a/110305.htm

Z356
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