W211 AMG Discuss the W211 AMG's such as the E55 and the E63

New Custom Front Mount IC HE (2003 E55)

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Old 11-28-2007, 02:12 PM
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2003 E55 AMG
140F is the magic number. Once the ECU sees IAT creep to 140 its pulling timing.. I believe its 5-6dg retarded at that point.. At 170F its 11dg retarded (I am pretty sure this is the correct # but I will double check)..

At 199F its game over and S/C is shutoff.

The goal is to keep the IAT under 140F at all times.


Originally Posted by TopGun32
this is one of the best threads on this board..

Can someone post the information of stock IAT

and does anybody know when does the ECU pull back timing when a certain IAT is reached?

I believe is 170???
Old 11-28-2007, 02:13 PM
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Originally Posted by phatmitzu
Yes. Bumper needs to be removed. We did this in my garage...well, actually Brandon did, I only handed him the tools After seeing Brandon's install, I would said I'm pretty confident that I can do it myself. I think the hardest part is to reinstall the front bumper. Rest is just plug and play.


Wedge LEDs with resistors.


Yeah. I'll post up when I get home from work.
now go on and take on the 335 that was talking smack..
Old 11-28-2007, 02:15 PM
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Originally Posted by vrus
140F is the magic number. Once the ECU sees IAT creep to 140 its pulling timing.. I believe its 5-6dg retarded at that point.. At 170F its 11dg retarded (I am pretty sure this is the correct # but I will double check)..

At 199F its game over and S/C is shutoff.

The goal is to keep the IAT under 140F at all times.
max 140 is a ideal..

max 120 would make high IAT's a thing of the past.

thanks for the great info!
Old 11-28-2007, 02:15 PM
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06 EuroElites E55
Originally Posted by TopGun32
and does anybody know when does the ECU pull back timing when a certain IAT is reached?

I believe is 170???
If I remember corrctly it is either 120 or 140. my scan gauge reads timing also and it runs at 24 when regular driving (40mph) stays at 14 when at stop lights and drops to like 8 when I do WOT. I realy couldnt tell you how bad that is hurtin performance cuzz I nuttin about timing.
Old 11-28-2007, 02:26 PM
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last thing I would like to mention.

probably using distilled water 70%/30 antifreeze/water wetter would help bring the temps down a bit quicker.

As we all know, 50/50 coolant is not ideal.

I have roughly 25% water mixed in with 1 bottle of water wetter with 75% coolant.

Before summer... I plan to flush the sytem and do the 70/30 ratio.
Old 11-28-2007, 02:40 PM
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2003 E55 AMG
Thanks for the info!

The cores that are being used in our kits are from PWR Racing in Australia.. It would be great to compare the 2 different cores on the same car to see which style works best.

We have a few different design styles between our 2 kits so it covers alot of territory ....

- We use direct cross flow vs the same side inlet/outlet style that you use
- We use tube & fin and you use bar & plate

I know that inlet/outlet on the same side is easier for install, but it can also cause turbulence and could possibly even bleed by the inlet inside the tank and go directly to the outlet...

Did you do any experimenting with inlet & outlet on opposing sides by any chance?

Maybe between the 2 of us we can test a few different variations and see which combination works best.


Originally Posted by Code3 Performance
I am always open to discussion Victor

There are numerous types of bar and plate cores. There are some cores that are very open, and your assumption would be correct in the fact that fluid moves too quickly through the passages, and does not allow time to dissipate heat. These would not be ideal in an air-water setup. But this is why we use a bar and plate core with offset finned passages. They are not wide open, they have offset fins that fill the entire passage. They are identical to the fins you see between the passages. This serves two purposes. One is to allow the fluid more contact with aluminum for heat dissipation. The other is for flow control. We see incredible results using the bar and plate core on everything from 300hp cars to 2000hp drag cars. This is the core we have used very successfully for many years in automotive, aeronautic, commercial, and industrial applications.

Here is a shot of some core with numerous types of internal finning. Then a core more identical to ours. I can post an actual cut of our core tomorrow.


Old 11-28-2007, 02:59 PM
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'03 E55, Range Rover Sport Supercharged, Ducati 748R
Originally Posted by vrus
140F is the magic number. Once the ECU sees IAT creep to 140 its pulling timing.. I believe its 5-6dg retarded at that point.. At 170F its 11dg retarded (I am pretty sure this is the correct # but I will double check)..

At 199F its game over and S/C is shutoff.

The goal is to keep the IAT under 140F at all times.
this corroborates the info that i have also.
Old 11-28-2007, 03:01 PM
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'03 E55, Range Rover Sport Supercharged, Ducati 748R
Originally Posted by TopGun32
last thing I would like to mention.

probably using distilled water 70%/30 antifreeze/water wetter would help bring the temps down a bit quicker.

As we all know, 50/50 coolant is not ideal.

I have roughly 25% water mixed in with 1 bottle of water wetter with 75% coolant.

Before summer... I plan to flush the sytem and do the 70/30 ratio.
if you don't have to worry about sub freezing temps skip the antifreeze all together for the best results.
Old 11-28-2007, 04:02 PM
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cls 55 or FIAT Coupe T20v-6speed
Originally Posted by ROCKETW19
If I remember corrctly it is either 120 or 140. my scan gauge reads timing also and it runs at 24 when regular driving (40mph) stays at 14 when at stop lights and drops to like 8 when I do WOT. I realy couldnt tell you how bad that is hurtin performance cuzz I nuttin about timing.
sorry, can't properly translate "timing" and therefore what does run at 24 -14..
Old 11-28-2007, 04:28 PM
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06 EuroElites E55
Originally Posted by dyno
sorry, can't properly translate "timing" and therefore what does run at 24 -14..
I dont understand the question?
my cars timing is
at idle -14
at 40mph -24 or so
at WOT 120mph+ -8
Old 11-28-2007, 04:28 PM
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C32, Cobra, 700hp Vespa
Take a look here:

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ignition_timing

Just easier than explaining it all out here
Old 11-28-2007, 04:45 PM
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C32, Cobra, 700hp Vespa
I took a quick look at the data from the other night. Here are the averages

at idle -11.5
at 40mph -20.5
at WOT 120mph+ -4.5
Old 11-28-2007, 04:49 PM
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06 EuroElites E55
Originally Posted by Code3 Performance
I took a quick look at the data from the other night. Here are the averages

at idle -11.5
at 40mph -20.5
at WOT 120mph+ -4.5
If I get this right the lower the number the more gas is being added witch means running rich correct? At -4.5 how much performance is being lost? What do i want my timming to be at under WOT?
Old 11-28-2007, 05:09 PM
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new balance
Originally Posted by ROCKETW19
What do i want my timming to be at under WOT?
-15 is "optimum"
Old 11-28-2007, 05:30 PM
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C32, Cobra, 700hp Vespa
Its a double edged sword. Advancing timing can create power to a certain extent. When timing is retarded, there is less time for the expanding force of the combustion to work against the rising piston (piston doesn't have to work as hard) and the peak cylinder pressure occurs at a better rod to crank angle to help turn the crank and make more power (ideal +12-25 degree ATDC range). I cant speak specifically to the E55 as I have not done any tuning on one. Just curious why -15 would be optimal? And to who? Optimal timing is really directly related to the vehicle and mods. There is an optimal range as I stated above, but I would not pin one number down except if I was referring to a specific car.
Old 11-28-2007, 05:37 PM
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new balance
since the context of this is E55's thats what we are discussing, -4 at WOT is losing power
Old 11-28-2007, 05:46 PM
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2005 E 55
The timing being reported is deg of advance the obdII scanner reports it as negative but it is not, you can verify it with a timing lite at idle.
Old 11-28-2007, 05:49 PM
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new balance
Originally Posted by rflow306
The timing being reported is deg of advance the obdII scanner reports it as negative but it is not
+1, and I wouldnt have known that unless you pointed it out to me when I say -4 iam referring to advance in timing not retard
Old 11-28-2007, 06:06 PM
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C32, Cobra, 700hp Vespa
Originally Posted by vrus
Thanks for the info!

The cores that are being used in our kits are from PWR Racing in Australia.. It would be great to compare the 2 different cores on the same car to see which style works best.

We have a few different design styles between our 2 kits so it covers alot of territory ....

- We use direct cross flow vs the same side inlet/outlet style that you use
- We use tube & fin and you use bar & plate

I know that inlet/outlet on the same side is easier for install, but it can also cause turbulence and could possibly even bleed by the inlet inside the tank and go directly to the outlet...

Did you do any experimenting with inlet & outlet on opposing sides by any chance?

Maybe between the 2 of us we can test a few different variations and see which combination works best.
We have never seen any issues with fluid bleeding between the tank. They are welded internally, and as far as we know, do not leak. To be completely honest, it would be very hard to test. The only way to really know, was if there was a large leak, and you were seeing poor performance because fluid was just getting sucked down into the opening bypassing the core. Since we pressure test the units to 150psi, I would say that there is no leaking though. We would bust a weld at that pressure and it would be obvious.

Where single pass falls down is tubing velocity. Because the water is presented to all the tubes at once, the water velocity through the tubes is half of what it is through a dual-pass heat exchanger. Increased water-velocity increases water turbulence, which in turn increases the ability of the water to pass the heat that's stored within it into the metal walls of the tubes that its flowing through. If you now suddenly halve the water velocity by making a dual-pass HE into a single pass HE, you will lose the heat transfer benefit being provided by the higher water velocity through the tubes. This effect can be seen in terms of radiator heat dissipation based upon changing just the water flow rate alone. As the flow rate (and hence water velocity in the tubes) goes down, the radiator performance starts to fall away. With a single-pass you've gone and halved the water velocity in one hit. In low flow rate applications, this would not be a huge issue (>12lpm). But in a higher low unit, like the CM30, you are pushing 26lpm.

By the way, the internal fins are called Turbulators. I couldn't think of the name off hand. If you read up on them, you will find that they can promote massive cooling efficiency.

We should definitely talk some more Victor

Last edited by Code3 Performance; 11-28-2007 at 06:18 PM.
Old 11-28-2007, 06:21 PM
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C32, Cobra, 700hp Vespa
Ok, my head hurts
Old 11-28-2007, 06:52 PM
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06 EuroElites E55
Originally Posted by Code3 Performance
Ok, my head hurts
Suck it up bro, you have good info goin on here.
Old 11-28-2007, 07:16 PM
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CODE3, VRUS are

for the average JOE (thats my name) basically all the IAT and timing talk is useful..
Old 11-28-2007, 07:23 PM
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cls 55 or FIAT Coupe T20v-6speed
Originally Posted by Code3 Performance
Take a look here:

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ignition_timing

Just easier than explaining it all out here

oh, thanks it's just FASE

btw, if all that minus do not mean "retard" but advance, why we have lower advance at wot that at low rpm

ps: by opening gif image with quicktime it is even mor einstructive as you can regulate speed and "pause" for further brainstorming

Last edited by dyno; 11-28-2007 at 07:27 PM.
Old 11-28-2007, 07:42 PM
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2005 E 55
The ecu retards timing based on intake air temps, engine temps and knock detection.

Old 11-28-2007, 08:21 PM
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cls 55 or FIAT Coupe T20v-6speed
so .. for safety reasons it appears that quite always works retarded and therefore at sub-optimal efficiency


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