Need help for a big problem! Please read and respond.




It is a Polarized Latching relay. It uses permanent magnet , so no need constant DC power for closed contact. Just a pulse, 30 millisecond...nice !!
EXPLANATION
https://www3.panasonic.biz/ac/ae/con...ence/index.jsp
So as per OEM datasheet, pin 1 & 2 open the contact. Pin 3 & 4 closed the contact.
Permanent magnet can loose its magnetism over time, more so in very hot environment.
https://www.physlink.com/education/askexperts/ae472.cfm




I am flying out of town, got work to do. Could be 2 weeks.
Let me do my best for now.
Try not to remove the installed F32 on the car. Keep it there.
Can you track the removed F32 below, are there really 3 separate channels as I indicated ?
#2 channel has pyro-fuse.
#4 I dont know what it is and I can't see its physical connection.
If channel #3 is correct and it serves only 40 amps green fuse , is this where you think you have issue ?
Does this Hella relay on channel #3 only serve 1 of 40 amps fuse ?
Its position for testing when installed on the car is quite challenging.
You may have a hard time with the relay bolts because it may use quite a permanent thread locker. Also that is a metric size millimeters bolts 10 or 12mm , not USA imperial inches 1/2" or the like.
If you have a heat gun, you can heat up , but fast, the two bolts of the Hella relay.
I cant track this old Hella relay but the newer one they call it Bi-Stable and its a latching relay too looking at its schematic on top of the relay. Nice to have schematic on it.
I got to go....
I got internet access while on travel, but not much time. I will reply when I get the chance yah.
Good luck
Last edited by S-Prihadi; Jul 8, 2019 at 07:36 PM.




The metal piece #2 and #1 below , are they a single piece actually ?
Your F32 is so much different than my W212 E400 F32.
The OP (original poster) F32 is also from an E class W212 year 2011, which I think would be very similar to mine.
Your wrote :
Has anyone had these issues but they are not constant? I saw this thread and thought for sure this was the issue so I replaced pre-fuse box (used with 65k miles). I'm still having the same issues this post describes but it comes and goes completely random. Explanation; The high-beam and brake light indicator lights come on dash, the SRS light on center console shuts off, all electronics in car shut off( radio, AC, windows, etc..), wont shift in gear, and engine fan kicks into high speed. Any advice will be greatly appreciated. Thank you
Just because your 2008 W204 also has F32, it might not share the same design 100% with W212 F32.
OP solution/repair performed by the authorized workshop, was a new F32. https://mbworld.org/forums/e-class-w...ml#post6870327
OP case was an easy one, it was confirmed as the F32. Your case is intermittent problem, which a used ( assumed healthy ) F32 does not help.
You should proceed with my initial advice on the troubleshooting, at the least look for weak/loose ground connection on the SAM-s.
BTW what is your VIN number ? When I have time 3rd week of this month, I will try to find the wiring schematic for your F32 to the SAM-s.
If any of the SAM also has relays , there will be more potential intermittent type electro-mechanical failure points.
Also to note : the SAM have electronic control boards, if this electronic board is the cause of your intermittent problem/s, man.... I can't help in any way.
I am sure you know what a SAM is ? Yes ?
http://www.mercedesmedic.com/mercedes-sam-module/
Later....





In a SAM mother board itself, there is one component which can age and cause intermittent problem when hot, the electrolytic capacitor.
Here is from Wiki : Capacitors can be used in analog circuits as components of integrators or more complex filters and in negative feedback loop stabilization. Signal processing circuits also use capacitors to integrate a current signal.
The SAM probably uses the type like the top row

The SAM probably also uses small sized surface mount type capacitors, like below
https://www.electronics-notes.com/ar...-capacitor.php
I am familiar with bigger capacitor in a very traditional sense, single phase electric motor starting and running capacitor, but not in electronic/signal circuit like the SAM.
I once replaced my PC power supply at 6 years old, due to intermittent fault too, the 5 volt section has intermittent issue.
What I wanted you to troubleshoot is more on the common basic cause of intermittent problem, which is bad or insufficient contacts causing low voltage under high load.
The SAM motherboard itself is a low current device, which commands turning ON or OFF the higher power device we try to troubleshoot.
Yes, the SAM itself or any other smaller modules downstream of it could be the culprit... but I don't understand them.
The SAM would receive data/signal from various sensors , it also has a set of firmware/software which dictates how it operates and how it throw failure codes and whatnot.
When a SAM wants to turn ON or OFF a high current device, it send a voltage and low current to the coil of the relay to operate contact points for the higher current device to operate.
Some switching ON of high power device can also be done not using mechanical relay, but semiconductor called MOSFET ( google its shape and size) and it will have cooling fins if MOSFET were to handle high power switching. Any motherboard which is clean of cooling fins, usually handle low current only or decision/s or signal/s.
The SAM talks to ECU or to other modules using the CAN Bus or LIN Bus or MOST bus....this is as simple as I can explain.

So what I am trying to say is, there is only so much we can do to troubleshoot electrical issue in an MB without proper MB diagnostic tool....but we still can troubleshoot as long as it is not
the SAM motherboard itself being the culprit.
Bigger capacitors is easy to check with DMM ( digital multi meter ) which has capacitor test feature. However, its value can not be tested while soldered to motherboard.
Also beware, some motherboard is not a single layer, it could be multi layer and soldering such multilayer board is much more complex.
Wrong soldering method can damage components, due to overheating.
This is headache when troubleshooting intermittent fault, it comes and go.
But the logic is this :
You wrote : I should state the issue is more common to happen when its very hot outside or I've been running the car for an extended period of time.
We can quite safely assume that your issue is somehow heat related.
All electric device handling high power will produce its own heat rise overtime and add hot ambient temperature, it get hotter.
If for front SAM, which is near the engine , the engine radiating heat itself will contribute to heat rise.
I don't know you car rear SAM electrical assignment, I mean those 'DEAD' equipment are they managed by the rear SAM ? You can tell by the fuse assignment.
I think if you are done with making sure/troubleshooting all negative or positive connections are good and no low voltage occurring under load...... next test is to test using extra heat from a hair drier.
Be careful and introduced accelerated but controlled extra heat to your bigger capacitors on the SAM using the hair drier. You can also do the same for the relays on that particular SAM , as long as the relays are the one feeding power to those 'DEAD' equipment.
ADD :
If you can trigger the problem using the hair-drier, do check the RELAY at F32 also....is the disconnect occurring at that F32 RELAY or other relays at the rear/front SAM you are troubleshooting ?
For my E400, supposedly , as seen from its wiring schematic , my F32 RELAY which lets assume is equivalent to your F32 Relay, the small 4 wires to the relay comes from the rear SAM ( N10/2).
So supposedly may E400 F32 Relay is operated by the rear SAM, the rear SAM decides when to close or open that RELAY contacts.
Also supposedly, my E400 with ECO Start/Stop , the RELAY we speak of, also power the Front SAM too, not only the Rear SAM.
However based on the schematic, my Front SAM got 3 power sources from F32. 1st one a 60 amps fuse f153 and 2nd one 150 amps fuse f154 which are direct, not from the RELAY we speak of.
Only the 3rd power of 150 amps fuse f156 to Front SAM is thru the RELAY we speak of.
Rear SAM only got 1 power source from F32 and thru that RELAY, via a 150 amps fuse f158.
What I am trying to explain here is, there could be more than 1 power source to a SAM from the F32, which may confuse a troubleshooter more, if a wiring schematic not on his hand
.
Last edited by S-Prihadi; Jul 12, 2019 at 03:48 AM. Reason: add info




The OP in 2016 mentioned about 30g.
In German car wiring, it uses DIN 72552 for wiring code. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/DIN_72552
30 is direct battery, 30g is a timed circuit downstream of a relay. Hence a relay is needed to manage such timed circuit.
See video below : Terminals 15, 30, 30g and 30g_f explained
This is for you to have a better understanding when you troubleshoot and also it explains how complex today's car is.
If and when your problem is not heat based and the capacitors and relays are all good when given accelerated extra heat by a hair drier.... what is next then ?
The next question is, which one is the actual brain/hardware deciding the time-out for 30g ? How or what parameter/s is the time-out decided upon ?
I am asking above question to myself is because all the SAM is interconnected to ECU and others using CAN bus.... I mean our MB is a practically a computer with 4 wheels.
It might not be as simple as tracing hard wires to the RELAY we been speaking of, what if we actually need to trace a command signal ?
This time-out command for 30g.....Is it purely software/firmware based ? Or is it software based + some other variable input ?
Can firmware re-installation help ? ...assuming the SAM has a corrupted firmware... can we flash/re-install the firmware at an authorized MB workshop ?
I know I sound frustrated
, in fact I am.I like learning things about my car and your case triggered the curious side of me because I am sure more or less my car electrical design would be quite similar to yours, or more complex now that it has ECO start/stop.
.
Last edited by S-Prihadi; Jul 12, 2019 at 04:41 AM. Reason: add info
The Best of Mercedes & AMG








So what is the result of you and friend troubleshooting ?
Any good news ?
Just recently experienced this same issue, after several attempts to restart the car, it starts fine. Check engine light stays on, then disappears after several more starts without any problems. It does indeed occur when the car is left in the sun all day, thus the overheated fuse box. Where to start ? lol, Any feedback is appreciated. I think i'll need to take it to my indy guy tomorrow , but at least I've got some leads into the problem! hahaha no pun intended. lol.
2012 e350 4matic
The relay is responsible for 30g circuit, it cuts the power from radio, AC, some front lights and steering. When you have this problem, you cannot move your car (stays in Parking).
Take good care about the small connectors in that F32 box, because this can give you headache. I have not connected one small connector and got the baterry red sign on my instrument cluster. After re-checking everything and corectly attached the connector, error disappeared like magic. The car runs perfectly now.
Please don`t hesitate to ask some advises, I have a lot of knowledge because of many errors solved
)Thanks for your help, really important your contributions!
Last edited by dkbkl; Aug 6, 2019 at 06:46 PM.
Even tested it with another mb battery that was new and nothing. I took it to the dealer and they say that something is causing interference.
So I decided to do what every human being does. Search in google. Which only made it worse. I read that it might be a faulty fuse, and that in some cases if a fuse is wrong it can fry the computer and even burn the car down. Can anyone shed a light on this matter please?
Last edited by Diego Herrera; Aug 8, 2019 at 06:23 PM.




The relay is responsible for 30g circuit, it cuts the power from radio, AC, some front lights and steering. When you have this problem, you cannot move your car (stays in Parking).
Take good care about the small connectors in that F32 box, because this can give you headache. I have not connected one small connector and got the baterry red sign on my instrument cluster. After re-checking everything and corectly attached the connector, error disappeared like magic. The car runs perfectly now.
Please don`t hesitate to ask some advises, I have a lot of knowledge because of many errors solved
)Thanks for your help, really important your contributions!
The relay is responsible for 30g circuit, it cuts the power from radio, AC, some front lights and steering. When you have this problem, you cannot move your car (stays in Parking).
Take good care about the small connectors in that F32 box, because this can give you headache. I have not connected one small connector and got the baterry red sign on my instrument cluster. After re-checking everything and corectly attached the connector, error disappeared like magic. The car runs perfectly now.
Please don`t hesitate to ask some advises, I have a lot of knowledge because of many errors solved
)Thanks for your help, really important your contributions!
Can you perhaps recall the connector or the fuse number related to the red battery issue? I have the same warning after driving for a short distance. My car is a V250d 2017 model.
Hopes that helps.




I was just casually searching Google for my F32 relay P/N when this most interesting W212 thread got offered to my attention... small world!
Earlier on I had questioned the impact of abnormally high battery currents over power contactors.
EVERYTHING'S IN THIS THREAD:
the fried F32 preFuse, main/battery relay 30G/K2/V19,
the cooked SAMS, the battery duo, the alternator, ...
including the Modules with caps blown up from overvoltage...!
Some of us will find it fascinating to see evidence unfold over countless excellent posts: #1,... #36, #38, #42, ...
I'd say this thread is a definite REFERENCE that should be pined.
It is not my purpose to convince anyone, suffice to say: Reality speaks for itself !
The wise understand how we have gone full loop from the abnormal currents to the casualties (as seen in impacted cars).
Here again in this thread, we have the consequences without the root cause... unless I missed something.
It is pretty rare to be able to connect a lot of dots that in return help many...
There you go, my treat for you, courtesy of all the skillful pioneers before us with arrows on their backs.
👍
------------
> Edits:
This "low batteries" thread is where I put my thinking cap on: https://mbworld.org/forums/e-class-w...battery-8.html
Last edited by CaliBenzDriver; May 9, 2021 at 03:47 AM. Reason: formatin'




What is ur car exact model and year including engine type? The F32 PreFuse are different across model year, engine options and model of the car.
Not much, but the fuse assignment can be VERY different.




The #1 you indicated, the official number is Terminal 31 ( 100 amps, fuse # F105 ). That is for Front SAM Fuse Box circuit 30g.
Attached 3 docs you need to know of F32 PreFuse box.
Good luck
IS main battery feeding all except gearbox which is fed from auxiliary battery?


