W212 E250 Engine Coolant Temperature Fluctuation





swinging temps + CEL
Its not as bad as it looks. The temp sensing is what may be affected... a poor GND or junk sensor.
now showing zero !!
> CEL ON:
Let's read the OBD port for fault codes with MB compatible scanner (from Amazon or directly from China) - The check engine light is on : your lucky day hopefully!
The cluster Temp display is not directly from sensor. Instead it's driven by ECU after doctoring data. The way this is swinging up/down so fast make this an electrical issue.
Try not to drive it so much under these conditions. The ECU work is affected by bad temperature input.

Last edited by CaliBenzDriver; Nov 15, 2023 at 03:32 AM.




Once ECM lost coolant temperature data, it will do maximum fan speed as a an emergency SOP to not overheat the engine.
Certain hot coolant temperature and then engine get shut down, can also under normal ECM SOP to do full fan speed for a while.
The coolant temp sensor is NOT A NICE PLACE to work on.
It is at the rear of the engine , above the engine to transmission mount bell housing https://mbworld.org/forums/m-class-w...mp-sensor.html
I'm scanning it with an obd device. First it gave error P0483, then one day it gave error P0019. There is no P0483 error now. I went and bought a new ECT Sensor and installed it. There was no change and it still gives P0119 ECT error. Some people have gotten rid of this problem by replacing the fan module. But it is an expensive solution. I want to be sure. I'm not sure if there is a problem with the ECU or if the ECT sensor cable is faulty.




damn, my brain haywired today hahahah.Do not get mixed up between thermostat housing with heater wire ..... thinking it is a temperature sensor.
Google for your engine ECT location.
If in gasoline engine, lost of PWM 10% duty signal to fan will also make fan 100% speed, but it will be doing that all the time and not sometime




I'm scanning it with an obd device. First it gave error P0483, then one day it gave error P0019. There is no P0483 error now. I went and bought a new ECT Sensor and installed it. There was no change and it still gives P0119 ECT error. Some people have gotten rid of this problem by replacing the fan module. But it is an expensive solution. I want to be sure. I'm not sure if there is a problem with the ECU or if the ECT sensor cable is faulty.

Last edited by CaliBenzDriver; Nov 15, 2023 at 06:34 AM.
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I didn't fully understand what you said:kafası karışmış: My ECT sensor appears to be on the thermostat. I only understood your last sentence. It doesn't work all the time, sometimes the fan works fine and sometimes it works problematically.
The Best of Mercedes & AMG
P0483 : Engine cooling fan rationality check malfunction
P0119 : Engine Coolant Temperature Sensor 1 Circuit Intermittent/Erratic
Faults are recorded faults, not ongoing ones. But even if I delete them, they repeat




CGI is gasoline hahahaha.Always mention engine model when posting, it is most accurate.
Yes your thermostat housing has no heater, it has temperature sensor, item 80
https://nemigaparts.com/cat_spares/e...asis=212047D02
P0483 : Engine cooling fan rationality check malfunction <<<< rationality is when computer thinks the condition of the error does not make sense
P0119 : Engine Coolant Temperature Sensor 1 Circuit Intermittent/Erratic <<<<<<<< see, even the DTC explain intermittent sensor
Of course both DTCs will appear again after deteletion, when and if the P0119 : Engine Coolant Temperature Sensor 1 issue is not addressed.
If your ECT sensor is new and genuine and still the DTC pops out, it could be the wiring to the sensor which is intermittent bad contact at the connector, if not the wire to it somewhere along
the wire harness is cut or wounded and short to ground.
You wrote :
sometimes the fan works fine and sometimes it works problematically.
As explained earlier, that is because :
Once ECM lost coolant temperature data, it will do maximum fan speed as a an emergency PROCEDURE to not overheat the engine.
Certain hot coolant temperature and then engine get shut down, and then turn ON again can also under normal ECM procedure to do full fan speed for a while.
Now we know your fan 10% PWM is not lost.
10% PMW signal means fan is OFF , this signal comes from the engine computer if for my M276 and would be the same for ur M271.
If wire is damage or cut, there is no signal at all, fan read it as zero % PMW or let say 100%* PWM ( *which is basically direct connection without driver pulsing a PWM signal ) both this condition will make fan go maximum speed all the time ignition key is ON.
Maximum PWM as maximum fan speed is 90%, not 100%
attached a good reading for ur engine
Last edited by S-Prihadi; Nov 15, 2023 at 08:26 AM. Reason: add info
And as you said, I see 10% when the fan is not working in the car. When it works it shows 90% value. So the fan is working but there is something that is causing it to go wrong.
Last edited by gnscn; Nov 15, 2023 at 11:46 AM.




marginal GND post (inside dry cabin)
thick lip of paint... no contact!
It's a 5mn free fix to clean once you've spend the time to figure where a poor GND is disrupting this circuit.
I think we may need your VIN to pull the ECU schematic most applicable to your car.
Leave it up to MB to find the best place for its engine ECU.... in the hotest location:
ECU over exhaust pipes
I don't think ECU is prime candidate here. It's on the list of suspects but not high on top. Bosch electronics are mostly robust.
Last edited by CaliBenzDriver; Nov 15, 2023 at 05:03 PM.
My VIN : WDD2120471A180731
There were people who solved the problem by changing the fan in the topic I sent you below. Does the fan module affect the temperature display? Who controls this indicator? Is it just the ECT sensor?
https://mbworld.org/forums/c-class-w...y-ideas-2.html




My VIN : WDD2120471A180731
There were people who solved the problem by changing the fan in the topic I sent you below. Does the fan module affect the temperature display? Who controls this indicator? Is it just the ECT sensor?
https://mbworld.org/forums/c-class-w...y-ideas-2.html
I've read the thread: it's honestly misguided by lack of testing.
Many ppl with different Temp issues bunched up in one thread... that is wrong way to get lucky!
Your radiator fan behaves properly, so I don't suspect it being bad.
All these cooling components affect engine temperature BUT in different ways:
- T-stat
- Radiator fan
- Temp sensor
- ECU
> Troubleshooting Temp:
Let's not trust the "dancing ECU gauge"
let's read directly the ECT data from scanner...
-- what does it show temp data is doing in relation to crazy gauge?

Last edited by CaliBenzDriver; Nov 15, 2023 at 04:37 PM.




I recommend you stay focused on fixing gauge first without disturbing any other non-related circuits at this time. This will save you troubleshooting time.
Lets find out where the swinging temps come in: sensor, connector, harness, ECU, Bus, display ?
What your gauge circuit looks like is found on a circuit diagram we need over half a dozen ECU pages I guess...




So no ECP/WIS access from my PC to pull out the Engine computer wiring diagram for this M271.860 EVO engine




It's unlikely a bad ECT. The ECU reads bad data that it displays. ECU believe genuinely it is overheating but is wrong. There's a voltage goof somewhere...
There are more people in your boat - Read this thread to find closure from 30+ posts.
I guess the ECU does not control the car's temperature display. Because it shows different values with the OBD device and the cars indicator is 0, but the OBD device does not read 0.




I guess the ECU does not control the car's temperature display. Because it shows different values with the OBD device and the cars indicator is 0, but the OBD device does not read 0.
In your case you report ECT OBDII data stays reasonable but gauge goes wild.
Question is how can that be ?
-- Are Coms from IC Display to ECU disrupted ?
-- It seems to be chaos between ECU <---> IC.
Any other fault evidence of that??




Yes, It is not a true mechanical as say an old bourdon tube, but it is not true digital as in display like S class of say W220 era.
S-class W220 true digital display : https://www.ebay.com/itm/232971994278
This one goes dark when engne is OFF.
Here, they even sell the gauge pointer needle of W212: https://www.ebay.com/itm/285100681658
So that means there is some sort of small servo motor doing the mechanical action for this needle.




I'm going to the electrician tomorrow. I'll tell him and see what he says


