Mysterious BAS/ETS/ABS lights don’t want to go away..



Since getting it back, the BAS/ETS/ABS lights keep coming on (they never used to come on before – the brake switch has once been replaced a couple of years back to resolve a similar symptom).
This is what happens. In the morning at cold start they usually don’t come on for the 12 mile drive to work, but in the afternoon at lunch hour, start the truck and the lights will come on in less than 2 minutes of driving.
They will come on, on every start up for the rest of the day and the on the next day the same cycle repeats.
I already inspected the ABS relay in the fuse box, made sure the brake light bulbs are not blown, replaced the brake switch yesterday, as these are common causes of this problem. Everything seems fine. The brake lights even come on every time the brake paddle is depressed, but the mysterious lights don’t want to go off after lunch hour.
It almost seems like the afternoon temperature has something to do with the lights coming on. Only other anomaly I noticed is that as part of the B service, the brake fluid has been topped off a bit too much (way above the max. indicator)..is there something as topping off the fluid too much? Would that cause it?



One other thing I am suspecting about the brake light switch is the part number that I have been given by the parts dept.
A 001 545 64 09
The lady at the parts department was not very knowlegable and couldn't confirm whether this part number would work on pre-2002 models (before the face lift) or post 2002 models or both. (Maybe someone on this site can confirm)
The part number is similar but certainly different from the part number that came with the truck originally. The original part number is
A 001-545-31-09
The parts lady told me that the part number has moved up, since the brake switch has been imporved upon in the past 1-2 years.
If re-installing the switch doesn't work, I am going to take it back to the dealer and have it diagnoised properly.



The symptoms have remained exactly the same before and after the brake switch replacement yesterday.
The brake fluid over fill is not slight - it is almost filled to the brim in the reservoir, way above the max indicator. Will post a picture tomorrow.
Last edited by mihir_d; Aug 17, 2006 at 08:06 PM.
The symptoms have remained exactly the same before and after the brake switch replacement yesterday.
The brake fluid over fill is not slight - it is almost filled to the brim in the reservoir, way above the max indicator. Will post a picture tomorrow.



This means, I am just going to re-open the switch, re-install it and hope that the problem goes away. If it doesn't obviously there is some other mystery to this..
Only the dealer might be able to tell...
BTW, none of these affects your braking or sliding performance though!!!
Last edited by Darkmann; Aug 18, 2006 at 12:06 AM.
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My truck was in last weekend for the 100K tune up and part of it I had ordered the tranny service (now that you talk of the shifter related in some way to these lights, would the tranny service have altered something to cause the BAS/ABS etc. lights come on?). They flushed all the tranny, transfer case and differentials, and left a note saying the shifter bushings were worn out. I just think, they should have gone ahead and replaced the bushings...I was paying a full $600 just for the tranny service anyways..and even if replacing the bushings ($1.50 a piece) meant another half an hour or so of labor (I am told they are very easy to do, once the truck is lifted up), I wouldn't have minded paying it. I have already booked another appointment for this Saturday and will be taking the truck in for the shifter bushings and these lights coming on.
From my side, I re-did and re-checked the new brake switch's wiring and setting...it seems fine...the ABS/ETS/ESP lights are still come on.
I am taking it to the dealer for diagnosis this Saturday and will post the outcome.
Attached are the images of the fluid top off by the dealership at the B service..way too much fluid in the reservoir...one other thought racing my mind is, although unlikely, what if they topped it off with the wrong grade of fluid?
Last edited by mihir_d; Aug 18, 2006 at 01:06 AM.
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Whilst putting extra foam sound insulation round my footwell I inadvertently interfered with the brake switch and had strange symptoms - seeming as if the BAS was continuously, but partially, engaged. Needless to say I removed the extra foam promptly.



The light hasn't come on today morning (routine behavior) I will only know at lunch hour (that's when it comes on) whether all I did yesterday made any difference.
I am more concerned about the fluid top off too, since the lights come on only around noon (temperature related - too much topped off fluid - fluid expands due to heat - builds up unusual pressure in the circuit - BAS/ETS/ABS lights come on)
All in all, it is going to the dealer tomorrow anyways for the tranny shifter bushings..if the lights keeps popping up, I will have them look at that too..



It certainly has to go the dealer tomorrow for this. I'll know what it is then...I will post the outcome.



The brake switch, The relay, resetting the steering angle sensor etc.
My mechanic talked to me about it all and then hooked up the truck to the STAR diagnostics computer
The following codes had registered on the computer
C1200, C1401, C1140, C1141
I couldn't catch what all those meant, but I remember at least 3 of them.
One had to do with the brake light switch (might have registered when I replaced the switch)
Another had to do with the ABS pump
Third had to do with brake pressure sensor
and I don't remember the 4th.
Of all he code C1401 (ABS pump) had registered itself 11 times in the last week, and so that concerned him the most.
He cleared all the codes and took it for a test drive. Only the C1401 came back of all. His initial inference was the ABS pump might have gone bad. He ran some electrical tests on it and nailed it down to the relay.
Since I had already told him about my having replaced the relay, he was a bit surprised and so was I, until we both took a closer look at what relays we were talking about.
There are 2 brake circuit related relays in the fuse box. One is for the brake light switch (K12) and the other is for the ABS pump (K25).
I had replaced the brake light switch relay (K12), but not the ABS pump one, so that's what it was.
He checked my service history and told me, I haven't had a brake flush in 3 years, so we decided to have that done too..
The truck is back, and my mechanic was confident, the lights won't come on again...if they did, I should just bring it in again..



After seeing this, I am convinced, he has indeed nailed it right..the lights won't come on anymore...
The temperature dependence that I was seeing might be related to the ABS hydraulic pump having to work harder (draw more current) in warmer temperatures...causing the code to register each time in the noon..
Last edited by mihir_d; Aug 19, 2006 at 04:42 PM.
When the ABS malfunction light flickers it's usually a voltage supply problem, of less than 10.5 Volts or so. In your case probably caused by excessive ABS pump relay contact resistance...



...
The wipers die intermittently while driving in heavy rain or extreme cold weather......this problem has been nagging me for the past 2 years and is as mysterious as those BAS/ESP lights were....
The only explanation that we had at that time is a bad wiper motor or its wiring gone bad...
While working on the BAS/ESP relay, I noticed, the wipers too are swept by a relay. I decided to swap the central locking relay with the wiper relay just to see if that would give any clue. At first, nothing changed, but a month later, the central locking had its first hic up on an early morning cold start. The lights blinked once on OPEN, but the locks would not flick..a couple of lock - unlock attempts solved the problem. Then a few days later, the same symptom reappeared.
Today was the third time in the last 2 months, that I had the symptom reappear. This time around though it was bad, the locks completely stopped moving. Nothing would help. I promptly swaped the central locking relay again with the wiper relay and sure enough, the locks are back up, and wipers are completely dead now...
Failing K17 relay is what it was all the time...I bet...
I just need to wait for the labor day weekend to be over here, and run to the dealership and pick up a replacement relay, and I probably won't see that wiper problem ever again at least for the next 2-3 winters..
Last edited by mihir_d; Sep 3, 2006 at 04:40 AM.



I happened to accidently discover in the same month that the wipers were swept by a relay. So, I swaped my central locking relay with the wiper relay. For about 2 - 3 months the central locking kept working fine on the wiper relay (central locking would tax a relay far less than wiper sweeps, that explains why a partially bad wiper relay kept central locking working for so long)....but after that the hic ups started with the central locking too...
I am so glad, I nailed the relay down before the onset of this coming winter. It is not fun driving in heavy rain/snow with the wipers deciding not to work on their own whims.
Neither the wiper motor nor its wiring would have been an inexpensive fix, plus taking it to the dealer and having them spend hours on diagnosis would have been expensive too. Such a problem is extremely hard to diagnose, since the wipers would only die intermittently in extreme cold weather. To diagnose it right, the right conditions would have to prevail, and the wipers would need to stop working for anyone to run some tests and nail down the problem.
After all a cheap $20 relay is all what was the source of it all....but it did take me 4 months to nail it down...



The steering angle sensor & ABS pump going bad are both expensive fixes. That's what I kept praying all week while I waited to be attended by the dealer. The last thing I wanted was a replacement on any of those..
Fortunately in my case, it turned out to be the ABS pump relay ($20)....so I walked of those lights this time...
I just read somone on this forum looking for the front differential...another vital component. Why do these have to start failing???



