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Old Dec 22, 2024 | 07:16 AM
  #1  
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Cigarette lighter question

Currently, on my 2018 E400 wagon, the cigarette lighters/12 volt power outlets (on the passenger side of the transmission tunnel and the rear cargo area) turn off when the ignition is off. That means that you can't just plug in a battery maintainer -- you have to attach the battery maintainer to the charging post under the hood. On my W211 wagon, there was a certain fuse in the engine compartment where you could move the fuse to one side and it would make the 12 volt power outlets "live" all the time.

Is there such a fuse on a W213 and if so, which fuse is it?
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Old Dec 23, 2024 | 06:11 AM
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Before I discovered the outlet under the dash, I bought this from Amazon.
Before I discovered the outlet under the dash, I bought this from Amazon.

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Old Dec 23, 2024 | 08:06 AM
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Originally Posted by RMac2024
Before I discovered the outlet under the dash, I bought this from Amazon.
Before I discovered the outlet under the dash, I bought this from Amazon.
In my 2019E450, when the ignition is turned off, the cigarette lighter goes dead, so you cannot use a trickle charger as the OP noted above.

Does the UBS port remain alive after the ignition is turned off or does that go dead as well?

Thanks.
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Old Dec 23, 2024 | 08:15 AM
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The port near the cupholders and the two ports in the armrest are always on.
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Old Dec 23, 2024 | 08:19 AM
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Originally Posted by RMac2024
The port near the cupholders and the two ports in the armrest are always on.
Great solution to the trickle charge problem!

Thanks for posting.
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Old Dec 23, 2024 | 08:22 AM
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Originally Posted by JTK44
Great solution to the trickle charge problem!

Thanks for posting.
Glad to help.
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Old Dec 23, 2024 | 04:37 PM
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Originally Posted by RMac2024
The port near the cupholders and the two ports in the armrest are always on.
l’ll check the USB ports in the console when I get home. If they’re live with the ignition off, then I’ll buy the adapter you suggested. BTW, I don’t have a power outlet by the cupholders. I have one by the passenger side footwell, but that goes off with the ignition.
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Old Dec 23, 2024 | 05:12 PM
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I recall a previous discussion where there was a time delay between when the car was turned off and when the USB sockets lost power. IIRC the timeout was was about 10 minutes. As a test plug a light into a USB socket to make sure it doesn't turn off after some minutes.
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Old Dec 23, 2024 | 06:06 PM
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I just checked and the USB ports in the center console have continous power even when the ignition is off. This a great solution. Now I won't have to open the hood just to trickle charge the car.
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Old Dec 23, 2024 | 06:38 PM
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Here's the link:
Amazon Amazon

Last edited by RMac2024; Dec 23, 2024 at 06:41 PM.
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Old Dec 23, 2024 | 07:53 PM
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Originally Posted by Long Islander
I just checked and the USB ports in the center console have continous power even when the ignition is off. This a great solution. Now I won't have to open the hood just to trickle charge the car.
Don't you still have to open the door? You could easily have a traditional charge cable under the hood and routed to the front grille. Then you don't have open anything. Just plug it in.
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Old Dec 23, 2024 | 08:05 PM
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Originally Posted by RMac2024
i don't think it's a good idea to use that adapter to plug in a battery tender to charge the car battery. Ideally, you should go with a direct connection to the battery. Yes, you can use a 12V auxiliary plug used for cigarette lighters but a USB port doesn't seem like it would work. USB is 5V while the battery and auxiliary port is 12V. The USB to auxiliary port converts from 5V to 12V. Not sure what will happen in reverse.
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Old Dec 23, 2024 | 09:32 PM
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"Don't you still have to open the door?"

No, actually you can just leave the trickle charger outside the car and close the door on the thin wire that goes from the charger to the USB port. On my Porsche 911 (where the cigarette lighter is live continuously) I've been doing this for years.

Last edited by Long Islander; Dec 23, 2024 at 09:44 PM.
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Old Dec 23, 2024 | 09:39 PM
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Originally Posted by L1Wolf
i don't think it's a good idea to use that adapter to plug in a battery tender to charge the car battery. Ideally, you should go with a direct connection to the battery. Yes, you can use a 12V auxiliary plug used for cigarette lighters but a USB port doesn't seem like it would work. USB is 5V while the battery and auxiliary port is 12V. The USB to auxiliary port converts from 5V to 12V. Not sure what will happen in reverse.
You raise a good point, which I hadn't thought about. I wonder if anyone has done this and what their results were. I'll call Deltran, the maker of the battery maintainer that I was planning to use, and see what they think of this. The other thing I was thinking of is to test, using a digital volt meter, the voltage coming out of the male USB end of the adapter that I ordered from Amazon.

Thanks for your thoughts.
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Old Dec 23, 2024 | 10:59 PM
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Originally Posted by Long Islander
"Don't you still have to open the door?"

No, actually you can just leave the trickle charger outside the car and close the door on the thin wire that goes from the charger to the USB port. On my Porsche 911 (where the cigarette lighter is live continuously) I've been doing this for years.
On my Porsche where the cigarette lighter was always live, I just ran the wire through the window and closed the window.

Interesting points about the UBS being 5 volts and the trickle charger being 12 volts.
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Old Dec 24, 2024 | 07:52 AM
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Originally Posted by ua549
I recall a previous discussion where there was a time delay between when the car was turned off and when the USB sockets lost power. IIRC the timeout was was about 10 minutes. As a test plug a light into a USB socket to make sure it doesn't turn off after some minutes.
I think you are right
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Old Dec 24, 2024 | 07:54 AM
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Some versions of USB can negotiate voltage levels up to 20 volts.
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Old Dec 24, 2024 | 10:02 AM
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Originally Posted by ua549
I recall a previous discussion where there was a time delay between when the car was turned off and when the USB sockets lost power. IIRC the timeout was was about 10 minutes. As a test plug a light into a USB socket to make sure it doesn't turn off after some minutes.
I did a test. After my car had been off for an hour or so, I plugged in my iPhone to the USB port next to the cupholders when the ignition was off and it charged my iPhone. I put the iPhone on the driver's seat and left the window open. After about 40 minutes, I reached in through the open window and the iPhone was still charging, meaning the USB port was still live. So the USB port next to the cupholders does not turn off after 10 minutes.
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Old Dec 24, 2024 | 10:07 AM
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Originally Posted by Long Islander
I did a test. After my car had been off for an hour or so, I plugged in my iPhone to the USB port next to the cupholders when the ignition was off and it charged my iPhone. I put the iPhone on the driver's seat and left the window open. After about 40 minutes, I reached in through the open window and the iPhone was still charging, meaning the USB port was still live. So the USB port next to the cupholders does not turn off after 10 minutes.
Good to know! Thanks. I am going to do a similar test.

Now the question is whether my CTEK trickle charger will work in the UBS slot: the question: 12 volts going through the UBS port.
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Old Dec 24, 2024 | 10:48 AM
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Originally Posted by JTK44
Good to know! Thanks. I am going to do a similar test.

Now the question is whether my CTEK trickle charger will work in the UBS slot: the question: 12 volts going through the UBS port.
I called Deltran to see what they thought of using the USB port, but they were closed for Christmas eve. I'll call them on Dec. 26 and post their response.
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Old Dec 24, 2024 | 11:13 AM
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What if you lock the doors? Do the USB ports turn off after a set amount of time? They do on my v167.

I have a quick connect pigtail connected just underneath the plastic cover in the engine bay where there is a negative terminal and the positive post (with a red slide cover) for jumping the battery. I then place the pigtail nearby the wiper but tucked away just underneath the hood. I did this on my last vehicle and had no issues.
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Old Dec 24, 2024 | 11:33 AM
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Originally Posted by Long Islander
I called Deltran to see what they thought of using the USB port, but they were closed for Christmas eve. I'll call them on Dec. 26 and post their response.

I just did a Google search and came up with the following:

No, a standard USB port alone cannot power a typical car battery trickle charger because the voltage output from a USB port is too low (usually 5 volts) compared to the 12 volts needed to charge a car battery; therefore, you would need a special adapter to use a USB port to power a trickle charger for a car battery.

Key points:
  • Voltage mismatch:
    A standard USB port only provides 5 volts, while a car battery requires 12 volts to charge properly.
  • Current limitations:
    Even if you could somehow adapt the voltage, the current output of a standard USB port might not be high enough to effectively trickle charge a car battery.
see: https://www.google.com/search?q=can+...t=gws-wiz-serp


There is no good way. The output of a USB port is a tiny fraction of the power needed to charge a car battery. A car battery might hold 80 Amp Hr at 12 V. A USB 2 port can provide 0.5 Amp at 5V. So it is going to take something like 500 hours to charge up that battery - call it three weeks, assuming no losses.

see: https://www.quora.com/Whats-the-best...attery-charger

Last edited by JTK44; Dec 24, 2024 at 11:55 AM.
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Old Dec 24, 2024 | 11:59 AM
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Originally Posted by wildta
What if you lock the doors? Do the USB ports turn off after a set amount of time? They do on my v167.

I have a quick connect pigtail connected just underneath the plastic cover in the engine bay where there is a negative terminal and the positive post (with a red slide cover) for jumping the battery. I then place the pigtail nearby the wiper but tucked away just underneath the hood. I did this on my last vehicle and had no issues.
In terms of locking the doors, I don't know the answer to that question, but it doesn't matter to me because I never lock my cars in the garage (and they're always garaged).

Regarding the quick connect suggestion, do you have to open the hood to access the quick connect? I did a similar thing in a Jaguar that I had where the battery was in the trunk. If I could easily access a positive post in the cargo area of my W213, I would do that. There's a fuse box on the right side of the cargo area behind a snap-out carpeted panel, but I didn't see a positive post to which I could attach a quick connect.
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Old Dec 24, 2024 | 12:00 PM
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Originally Posted by JTK44
I just did a Google search and came up with the following:

No, a standard USB port alone cannot power a typical car battery trickle charger because the voltage output from a USB port is too low (usually 5 volts) compared to the 12 volts needed to charge a car battery; therefore, you would need a special adapter to use a USB port to power a trickle charger for a car battery.

Key points:
  • Voltage mismatch:
    A standard USB port only provides 5 volts, while a car battery requires 12 volts to charge properly.
  • Current limitations:
    Even if you could somehow adapt the voltage, the current output of a standard USB port might not be high enough to effectively trickle charge a car battery.
see: https://www.google.com/search?q=can+...t=gws-wiz-serp
That seems to be talking about the opposite of what this thread is about. The OP is not trying to charge a battery by using the USB port as the power source, but rather feed the trickle charger's voltage to the battery through the USB port.

In this direction
Home AC Power -> Trickle charger -> cigarette to USB converter -> car battery

Not in this direction
USB Port -> Trickle Charger -> battery

Three complications I see in this. One is the USB to Aux that converts 5V to 12V. The second is the car's internal electrical system converting the 12V to the 5V for the USB port. Lastly, there may be circuits in place to prevent doing this so it doesn't damage sensitive electrical circuits. I seriously doubt a USB port has a direct path from the battery like some auxiliary outlets may have. Ther are likely some additional electronics in between since it's not just a power port but also data to the entertainment system. All I can say, is that I would never even think about doing this. Then again, I never thought you could use the auxiliary ports (cigarette lighter) as a route to the battery so what do I know. For the auxiliary port, it makes more sense since it's 12V and just power. The USB port is a data port that only has 5V for power. Very different animal.
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Old Dec 24, 2024 | 12:12 PM
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Originally Posted by Long Islander
In terms of locking the doors, I don't know the answer to that question, but it doesn't matter to me because I never lock my cars in the garage (and they're always garaged).

Regarding the quick connect suggestion, do you have to open the hood to access the quick connect? I did a similar thing in a Jaguar that I had where the battery was in the trunk. If I could easily access a positive post in the cargo area of my W213, I would do that. There's a fuse box on the right side of the cargo area behind a snap-out carpeted panel, but I didn't see a positive post to which I could attach a quick connect.
So prior to hardwiring the pigtail, it only took a minute to attach alligator clips to the battery jump posts under the hood and then I'd leave the maintainer in the front or on the windshield and just leave the hood slightly ajar so I wouldn't have to pinch any wires, and make it easier to remove when I came home. I plan to have this car a while and I travel often so in the long term it was better to just spend the time to hardwire the pigtail. I imagine the W213 isn't incredibly different than my v167, do you have jumper posts under the hood? If you figure out how to remove the plastic cover, you should be able to connect the positive and then ground the negative to pretty much any solid metal nearby.

I'm traveling at the moment so I can't snap any photos for upload.

Last edited by wildta; Dec 24, 2024 at 12:14 PM.
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